[高考復(fù)習(xí)]2014年高考真題英語(yǔ)（新課標(biāo)II） 含答案高三升學(xué)水平考試題

1、2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)2卷英 語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。 2選出每小題答案前，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)II卷英 語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。 2選出每小題答案前，用

2、2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B.9.18 C. 9.15答案是C1.W

3、hat does the woman want to do? A.Find a place B.Buy a map C.Get an address2.What will the man do for the woman? A.Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up her aunt3.Who might Mr.Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A departmet head. C.A company director4.What does the man think of the book? A.Quite d

4、ifflcult B.Very interesting C.Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes C.News第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或?qū)Π?，每段?duì)話或?qū)Π缀笥袔讉€(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6斷材料，回答第6、7題。6.Why is Harry unwilling to join wo

5、man? A.He has a pain in his knee. B.He wants watch TV. C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next? A.stay at home B.Take Harry to hospital. C.Do some exercise聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8.When will the man be home from work? A.At 5:45 B.At 6:15 C.At 6:509.Where will the speakers go? A.The Green House

6、 Cinema B.The New State Cinema C.The UME Cinema聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.How will the speakers go to New York? A.By air B.By taxi C.By bus11.Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For businiss B.For shopping C.For holiday12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Driver and passenger B.H

7、usband and wife C. Fellow workers聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant B.In an office C.In a classroom14.What does John do now? A.Hes trainer. B.Hes a tour guide C.Hes a college student15.How much can a new person for the first year? A. 10,500 B. 12,

8、000 C. 15,00016.How many people will the woman hire? A.Four B.Three C. Two 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A.One year B.Ten years C.Eighteen years.18.What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A.Its comfortable B.Its time-saving C.Its cheap19.Whay is good abou

9、t living in a small town?A.Its safer B.Its healthier C.Its more convenient20.What kind of life does the speakers seem to like most? A.Busy, B.Colourful. C.Quiet第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑A ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband

10、,Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried

11、as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

12、 Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind famil

13、y holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile

14、in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21.What did Rashid plan to do after his arriva

15、l in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take a vacation22.The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papes D.a stranger in Sydney23.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent o

16、utC.DeliveredD.Gave back24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn

17、t know at that time that there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people,political leaders,university professors,and espec

18、ially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the fromer govermor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped f

19、rom 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great

20、improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty five years ago , there were hardly any education programs f

21、or environment .Today , its hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .25. According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about _A the social movement B recy

22、cling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of Earth Day 26 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass roots level B The business circle C Government officialsD University professors 27 What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A The

23、y have cut car emissions to the lowest B They have settled their environmental problems C They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .28.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A Educat

24、ion B Planning C Green living D CO reduction C One of the latest trends（趨勢(shì)） in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, Conn,for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And thats true all across the country. “I tho

25、ught it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the

26、 boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, m

27、y husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接觸) the language and culture.” she says. “Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year

28、 with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.” The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expe

29、cted that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.29.What does the term” au pair” in the text mean? A. A mother raising her children on her own B. A child learning a foreign language at home C. A professor in language education of children D. A young foreign woman ta

30、king care of children.30. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them _. A. to live in China some day B. to speak the language at home C. to catch up wit other children D. to learn about the Chinese culture31. What can we infer from the text? A. Learning Chinese is becoming popula

31、r In America, B. Educated woman do better in looking after children C. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills. D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地鐵)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago

32、five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in M

33、etro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of Service Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. SatSun . Close midnight SunThur. Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.Metrobus Wh

34、en paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smarTrip card, the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip

35、card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 20

36、2-962-1100Travel tips （提示） . Avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. . If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.32. what should you know about farecard machine? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a

37、.m. B. They are connected to change machines. C. They offer special service to the elderly. D. They make change for no more than $5. 33. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday? A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p.m.34. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient

38、 for old people B. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.35. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ti

39、ps for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here ar

40、e three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_2. Make your time

41、worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the b

42、est tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully t

43、hat gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking

44、and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of t

45、he Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _41_, but on their way back conditions were very _42_. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _43_ alone, he would probably get back _44_. But Simon decided to risk his _45_ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rop

46、e（繩）.As they _46_ down, the weather got worse. Then another _47_ occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, _48_, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was _49_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes _50_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice

47、. _51_, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _52_. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _53_ into a huge crevasse（裂縫）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he _54_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _55_ towards thei

48、r camp, nearly ten kilometers _56_.Simon had _57_ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be _58_, but he didnt want to leave _59_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt _60_ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.4

49、1.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early 42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal 43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued 44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully 45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage

50、B. storm C. change D. trouble 48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible 50. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hol

51、d on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped 55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along 57. A. headed for B. travelled to C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immedia

52、tely D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept.第卷第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié) （共10分；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anx

53、ious and _63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran