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Unit 1Page 14-16: Vocabulary I. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1. insert2. on occasion3. investigate4. in retrospect5. initial6. phenomena7. attached8. make up for9. is awaiting10. notin the least11. promote12. emergedII. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.1. a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2. is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3. as a financial center has evolved slowly.4. is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5. by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.1. be picked up cant accomplisham exaggerating2. somewhat the performance have neglected they apply to3. assistOn the other hand are valid a superiorPage 16-17: Confusable Words1. continualcontinuouscontinualcontinuous2. principalprincipalprincipleprinciplesprincipalPage 18: Usage 1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your ownPage 18-19: Cloze Text-related:1. contrast2. exaggerating3. priority4. on the other hand5. promoting6. pick up7. assist8. accomplish 9. occasion10. neglecting11. worthwhile12. superiorTheme-related1 end2 perform3 facing4 competent5 equipped6 designed7 approach8 rest9 definitely10 qualityPage 19: Translation1. It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2. Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3. Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4. Assuming that this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think its worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5. If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.Unit 2Page 41-43: Vocabulary III. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.13. abrupt14. emotional15. bless16. wear and tear17. dated18. consequences19. seemingly20. in contrast to21. curiosity22. genuine23. primarily24. sentimentsIV. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.6. confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.7. vital to the existence of all the forms of life.8. some confusions among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject9. nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.10. tickled him to think that shed come to ask his advice.IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.4. lingering fabricating sentiments5. fill outevery item vital consequences6. be denied tangiblecherishattainPage 43-44: Words with Multiple Meanings3. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.4. She arrived early and took a front row seat.5. Dont take me for a fool.6. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.7. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.8. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.9. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.10. If you dont take my advice, you will regret it.Page 45: Usage 7. hanging8. to give9. to return10. being praised11. not having written12. to say13. to open14. being helpedPage 46-47: Cloze Text-related:13. well-off /affluent14. dated15. falling into16. bracket17. deny18. tangible19. pursuit20. cherishes 21. place22. abrupt23. focus24. donationsTheme-related11 consume12 fueled13 annual14 plain15 physically16 security17 indicates18 equally19 traditional20 followsPage 47: Translation6. The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.7. Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.8. Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. Thats why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.9. Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.10. In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.Unit3Page 72-74: Vocabulary V. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.25. typical26. dumb27. junior28. glorious29. welfare30. came over31. interference32. fading33. narrowed down34. frank35. schemes36. at any rateVI. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.11. consists of five generals and four police officers.12. will be in a location overlooking the lake.13. was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.14. have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer.15. was exhausted after the long cycle ride.IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.7. hysterical was handed down by should have known better than8. twisted over and over talented son 9. patience not to keep him in suspense assuredrepeatedlyPage 74: Collocation11. adequate.12. anxious13. certain.14. content.15. crazy.16. likely.17. Fortunate18. keenPage 75: Usage 15. be admitted16. live17. be postponed18. buy19. be banned20. bePage 75-76: Cloze Text-related:25. typical26. welfare27. constant28. frank29. talent30. dumb31. know better than that32. repeatedly 33. dread34. interference35. bet36. assureTheme-related21 despite22 really23 same24 contact25 admitted26 attempt27 not28 tend29 different30 mannerPage 76: Translation11. Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?.12. The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.13. Sam not lonely lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.14. A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.15. Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.Unit 4Page 99-101: Vocabulary VII. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.37. conversely38. but then39. symptom40. spitting41. abusing42. tone43. tookin44. editing45. have arranged46. in sight47. stretched48. dataVIII. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.16. smoking cigarettes jars on me.17. find themselves getting sucked in.18. has arranged a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.19. fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.20. restore peoples confidence in it.IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.10. the virtual on line via11. nightmare routine any appointment arrange for12. cue remarks his tunePage 101-102: Collocation19. We came here all the way on foot.20. Private cars are not allowed on campus.21. They are on vacation in Florida.22. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.23. Dont worry. Lucy is always on time.24. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.Page 102: Usage 21. Hard22. Difficult23. Impossible24. Tough25. Hard26. easyPage 102-103: Cloze Text-related:37. internet38. click39. virtual40. routines41. arrange42. nightmare43. annoying44. connection 45. crawls46. take in47. spit48. data49. sucked into50. At times51. Flee52. LineTheme-related31 companion32 deliver33 access34 enables35 customers36 delights37 provides38 small39 remote40 informationPage 103-104: Translation16. research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.17. A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.18. As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.19. In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.20. Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from the class mates.Unit 5Page 142-143: Vocabulary IX. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1.startled2.mere3.motion4. sweating5.stretched out6.vain7.On one occasion8.anxiety9.emotions10.ashamed of11. In my minds eye12.recurringX. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.21. coincides with her husbands.22. sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of the prices23. of alternate sunshine and rain.24. have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.25. Tension came over her,IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.13. media dedication to grace14. his competitors in excitement congratulate him on15. emotions numerous intensity passion forPage 144: Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she should continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.Page 145: Words with Multiple Meanings 27. I worked out in the gym for one hour every morning.28. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.29. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.30. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.31. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.32. To my disappointment, the managers plan of promoting the new products doesnt work at all.33. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who dont know how to learn.34. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Page 146-147: Cloze Text-related:1. In my minds eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15. numerous16. mediaTheme-related1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyPage 147: Translation21. it is the creativity and the dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.22. The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.23. We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.24. His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.25. I dont want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.Unit 6Page 168-170: Vocabulary XI. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1.culture/cultural2.indication3.miniature4. ironic5.stumbled into6.decent7.buzzing8.abnormal9.mechanical10.shuddering11. implied12.leapXII. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part of the sentence has been written for you.26. convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport.27. didnt know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled a to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.28. their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.29. allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.30. couldnt help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.IIIComplete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.16. Will not panic/feel panic Ill be at a disadvantage17. hybrid transmission
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