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書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練 學(xué)會正確使用時態(tài) 高中書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練 學(xué)會合并句子 創(chuàng)新演練 學(xué)會寫應(yīng)用文 1 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 完成下列短文 要點(diǎn)提示 使用謂語動詞時應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn) 與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致 考慮動作發(fā)生的時空定位 各種時態(tài)的應(yīng)用 考慮與主語的邏輯關(guān)系 1 主謂關(guān)系 主動語態(tài)2 動賓關(guān)系 被動語態(tài)3 不及物動詞無被動語態(tài) Alotofproblems alreadycause Infuture manymoreproblems cause unlesswe take actionnow Mostoftheproblems be incities Whenthestreets fill withcars noone can travelquickly Theair pollute bygasesfromcars Theproblems discuss attheWorldConferenceonClimateChanges firstinKyotoandtheninBuenosAires It suggest thatairpollution cut infutureyears havealreadybeencaused willbecaused take are arefilled can ispolluted werediscussed wassuggested becut Help Back 2 根據(jù)一定的上下文關(guān)系用and but or besides when while neither nor such that so把下列各句連接起來 組成一個單句 并列句或復(fù)合句 原句可作適當(dāng)改動 要點(diǎn)提示 合并句子時應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn) 理順上下文邏輯關(guān)系 正確使用and but or so when while for neither nor besides等 平衡上下文信息重心 正確使用主 從句 考慮上下句的形式一致 1 時態(tài)呼應(yīng) 2 指代統(tǒng)一 要點(diǎn) a Gotoseethedoctoratonce b Yourcoldmaygetworse 2 a Alicewasthefirsttocompleteherpaper b Alicemadequiteafewmistakesinherpaper 3 a Wewereabouttostartofflastnight b Thephoneinthelivingroombegantoring Gotoseethedoctoratonce oryourcoldmaygetworse Alicewasthefirsttocompleteherpaper butshemadequiteafewmistakesinit Wewereabouttostartofflastnightwhenthephoneinthelivingroombegantoring Help 4 a Unfortunately John scarbrokedownonthewayhome b Johnhadtostopacarforalift 5 a Hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies b Alltheteacherspraisehim 6 a Somepeoplewastefood b Otherpeoplehaven tenoughfood Unfortunately John scarbrokedownonthewayhome sohehadtostopacarforalift Somepeoplewastefood whileothershaven tenoughfood Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinhisstudiesthatalltheteacherspraisehim Help 7 a It stoolatetogotothecinemanow b Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendafterlunch 8 a Youraunthasnootherthoughtbutwhatisbestforyou b Ihavenootherthought either It stoolatetogothecinemanow Besides Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattendafterlunch NeitheryourauntnorIhaveanyotherthoughtbutwhatisbestforyou Back Help 常用應(yīng)用文的基本文體是 書信文體日記文體通知文體 范文閱讀與模仿 通知文體 1 格式 署名 日期等 口頭通知除外 2 多用簡單句 寫清楚有關(guān)事宜的對象 時間 地點(diǎn)等 范文閱讀 閱讀下面范文 選自1994年英語高考全國卷 MayIhaveyourattention please Ihaveanannouncementtomake TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening August15 towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding Itwillbeginat7 30pm Therewillbemusic dancing singing gamesandexchangeofgifts Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose Remembertowrapitup signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes Don tforget 7 30 Saturdayevening roofgarden MainBuilding There ssuretobealotoffun Everybodyiswelcome Back 創(chuàng)新演練 2 根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容 模仿范文 寫一則書面通知 詞數(shù)為80 100 1 事宜 關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)的用途以及如何利用Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的講座2 講座人 浙江大學(xué)教授3 時間 12月22日 星期六 下午2 004 地點(diǎn) 圖書樓204室5 參加對象 電腦愛好者6 要求 參加者準(zhǔn)備一些自己在學(xué)習(xí)過程中遇到的問題7 組織者 校學(xué)生會8 通知時間 12月19日 1 選擇準(zhǔn)確詞語 表達(dá)下列要點(diǎn) 正確組織句子 完整表達(dá)上述要點(diǎn) 2 連句成文 連接上下文 注意書面通知的格式 審讀短文 修改文字 調(diào)整布局 寫作提示 Thelectureisabouttheuseofcomputer ThelectureisabouthowtolearnthroughtheInternet ThelecturerisProfessorWangShuhan formtheComputerDepartmentofZhejiangUniversity Thelecturebeginsat2 00pm Saturday onthetwenty secondofDecember ThelecturewillbeheldinRoom204oftheLibraryBuilding Anycomputer loveriswelcome PleasepreparesomequestionsinlearningthroughtheInternet 連句成文 Tohelpstudentslearnmoreaboutcomputers wehaveinvitedProfessorWangZhejiangUniversitytogiveusalectureonSaturday December22 ProfessorWangwilltalkabouttheuseofcomputerandhowtolearnthroughtheInternet Thelecturebeginsat2 00pminRoom204oftheLibraryBuilding Anycomputer loveriswelcometoattendthelecture Pleasebringyourquestionsincomputerlearning ProfessorWangwillleaveyoutimeforquestions Don tforgettobeontime 范文 theuseofcomputer Thelectureisabouttheuseofcomputer Back howtolearnthroughtheInternet ThelectureisabouthowtolearnthroughtheInternet Back ProfessorWangfromZhejiangUniversity ThelecturerisProfessorWangShuhan fromtheComputerDepartmentofZhejiangUniversiy Back December22 Thelecturebeginsat2 00pm Saturday onDecember22 Back 2 00pm Saturday Thelecturebeginsat2 00pm Saturday onDecember22 Back Room204oftheLibraryBuilding ThelecturewillbeheldinRoom204oftheLibraryBuilding Back computer lovers Anycomputer loveriswelcome Back questionsinlearning PleasepreparesomequestionsinlearningthroughtheInternet Back 要點(diǎn)如下 計(jì)算機(jī)的用途如何利用Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)浙江大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)系王書涵教授