MBA英譯漢試題中重要短語句型精析二.doc

幾個(gè)不定代辭書固定搭配： have none of: 不加入；禁絕；不接管 I will have none of your stupid ideas! 我才不接管你那愚蠢的設(shè)法！ He was offered a job but he said hed have none of it. 他有一個(gè)工作機(jī)緣，但他說他不接管。 none but (=nothing but): 只有 (=only) None but the brave deserves the fair. 只有英雄才配得上佳麗。 She chose none but the best. 她只選最好的。 She is nothing but a child. 她只不外是個(gè)孩子。 none other than: (暗示驚奇)不是別人，恰是 (= no one else but) Its none other than Tom! We thought you were in Africa. none the +斗勁級(jí)詞+ for: 毫不，一點(diǎn)也不 He spent 2 weeks in hospital but hes none the better for it. 他在病院里待了兩個(gè)禮拜，但一點(diǎn)也沒好轉(zhuǎn)。 My car is none the worse for wear. 我的車子一點(diǎn)也沒有損耗。 none the wiser: 不知情 If we take only one piece of cake, mother will be none the wiser. 如不美觀我們只拿一小塊蛋糕，母親近不會(huì)知道的。 none too: (在形容詞或副詞前) 不太；一點(diǎn)都不 The service in this restaurant is none too fast. 這家旅館的處事一點(diǎn)效率都沒有。 anything but: 除-之外什么都(此處的but等于except)決不(=not at all) I eat anything but (except) fish. 除了魚，我什么都吃。 She is anything but a good cook. 她決不是個(gè)好廚師。(即：除了好廚師，她什么都是。) anything of: (疑問句/前提句)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)；(否認(rèn)句)一點(diǎn)也(沒有) Is he anything of a poet? 他有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)詩人的樣子嗎？ I havent seen anything of him lately. 比來我沒有見過他。 for anything: (否認(rèn)句)(給什么都)不，決不 I wont go there for anything. 我決不去那兒那里。 or anything: (意味著還有其他的可能性) If Bernard wants to call me or anything, Ill be here all day. 如不美觀伯納德要找我或什么的，我成天城市在這兒。 if anything: 若有任何分歧的話 If anything, my new job is harder than my old one. 要說有什么分歧的話，我的新工作反而比舊工作要難些。 or something: 或什么的(暗示措辭者不能必定) She is a stewardess or something. 她是空姐或什么的。 something like: 有點(diǎn)像，年夜約 An airship is shaped something like a cigar. 飛船的形啄暌剮點(diǎn)像雪茄。 something of a.: 若干好多有點(diǎn)，有幾分像，略懂 hes something of a book collector. 他有幾分像書籍保藏家。 something to / in: (論說等)有些事理 Theres something to / in what you say; Ill take your advice. 你說的有些事理，我會(huì)接管你的建議 have / be something to do with: 與有關(guān) I think Guy Fawkes had / was something to do with a plan to blow up the bridge. 我想蓋佛克跟圖謀炸毀橋梁有關(guān)。 nothing but (= none but = only): 僅僅，只不外 We could see nothing but fog. 除了霧之外我們什么也看不見。 for nothing: 免費(fèi)的； 徒勞的； 無緣無故的 She got the ticket for nothing. 她免費(fèi)獲得那張票。 All our preparation for nothing! No ones even come to the party. 我們?yōu)檠鐣?huì)所作的籌備都空費(fèi)了! 連一小我都沒來。 They quarreled for nothing. 他們無緣無故地爭(zhēng)吵。 make nothing of: (常和can一升引)不理解；不正視,不放在眼里 (= think nothing of) I could make nothing of the passage. 我不理解這篇文章。 He makes / thinks nothing of working ten hours a day. 他不在乎一天工作十小時(shí)。 to say nothing of: 更不用說(= not to mention / without mentioning) Three people were badly hurt, to say nothing of damage to the building. 三小我受了重傷，建筑物的損害更不用說了。 have nothing to do with: 與無關(guān) I have nothing to do with the accident. 我與這場(chǎng)事情無關(guān)。 nothing if not: 非分格外埠；很是地 (= very / much / extremely) He was nothing if not clever. (= He was very clever.) 他非分格外聰明。 nothing of: 無的部門；無的氣質(zhì) There was nothing of the lady in her behavior. 她的舉止到凈有淑女的氣質(zhì)。 區(qū)別： all but 幾乎，差一點(diǎn)，除以外其余都是 but for要不是 but that+年夜句：若不是 例1：She all but fainted when she heard the news. 譯文：她聽到這一動(dòng)靜時(shí)幾乎暈倒了。 注：此句中a11 but意為nearly，almost。 試對(duì)比： All but the little children thought that the trip was exciting. 譯文：除了小孩，巨匠都認(rèn)為此次旅行是感悅耳心的。 此句中all but意為a11 except。 例2：But for the rain we should have a pleasant journey. 譯文：要不是下雨，我們的旅行原本是興奮的。 例3：He would have helped us but that he was short of money at th