八年級下英語詞組、短語歸納

八年級下英語詞組、短語歸納 Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. 免費 be free2. 使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.3. 在家通過電腦學習 study at home on computers4. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old5. 在一百年以后 in 100 years6. 更少的空閑時間 less free time7. 將會有更多 / 更少的污染。 There will be more / less pollution.8. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subways less9. 擁擠 be crowded10. 在大學 in college11. 你認為薩利五年后將會成為什么？What do you think Sally will be in five years?12. 住在一所公寓里 live in an apartment13. 乘火箭飛往月球 fly rockets to the moon14. 住在太空站 live on a space station15. 愛上 fall in love with 16. 作為一名記者 as a reporter17. 獨自生活 live alone18. 養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡 keep a pet parrot19. 去滑冰 go skating20. 看上去很精神 look smart21. 穿套裝 wear a suit22. 在工作日期間 during the week(days)23. 在周末 at the weekends24. 穿著更隨意 dress more casually25. 在一張紙上 on a piece of paper26. 贏得下一個世界杯 win the next World Cup27. 獲獎 win awards28. 做著玩 do for fun29. 從現(xiàn)在起二十年內(nèi) twenty years from now30. 為工作 work for31. 穿校服上學 wear a uniform to school32. 飛往月球度假 fly to the moon for vocations33. 預測未來 predict the future34. 做預言 make a prediction35. 實現(xiàn), 達到 come true36. 其中最大一家電影公司的總裁 the head of one of the biggest movie companies37. 在一些科幻小說電影中 in some science fiction movies38. 在未來 in the future39. 幫助做家務活 help with the housework = help do the housework40. 成百的 hundreds of41. 與做一樣的事 do the same things as42. 盡力做某事 try to do sth.43. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.44. 有某人 / 某物正在做某事 There be sb. / sth. doing sth.45. 看起來更像 look more like46. 做簡單的工作 do simple jobs47. 一遍又一遍 over and over again48. 不想做某事 would not like to do sth.49. 厭倦 get / be bored50. 有更少的工作要做 have less work to do51. 許多不同的形狀 many different shapes52. 一些, 其他 some, others53. 幫助做某事 help (to) do sth.54. 電動牙刷 electric toothbrushesUnit 2 What should I do?1. 不讓進入 keep out2. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.3. 太大聲播放CD片 play the CD too loud4. 與某人爭吵 argue with sb.5. 過時的,落伍的 be out of style6. 時髦的,流行的 be in style7. 給某人寫信 write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.8. 打電話給某人 call up sb. = call sb. up9. 一張球賽的票 a ticket to a ball game10. 某物使某人感到驚訝 sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.11. 怎么了? Whats wrong? / Whats the matter?12. 電話談論此事 talk about it on the phone13. 付款 pay for sth.14. 掙錢 get some money15. 找一份兼職工 get a part-time job16. 向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb.把某物借給某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.17. 向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth.18. 青少年論壇 Teen Talk19. 為某人買某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.20. 請家教 get a tutor21. 與一樣 the same as22. 不昂貴 be inexpensive23. 與我有一樣的發(fā)型 have the same haircut as I 24. 需要幫助 need help25. 發(fā)現(xiàn),查明 find out26. 其他的每個人 everyone else27. 做錯事 do wrong28. 心煩, 沮喪 be upset29. 知道該做什么 know what to do = know how to do it30. 把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地點31. 運動服 sports clothes32. 邀請某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.33. 生某人的氣 be angry with sb.34. 考試不及格 fail the test35. 通過考試 pass the test36. 與某人一樣年齡 be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.37. 與某人相處(融洽/不好) get on ( well / badly ) with sb.38. 把某物歸還給某人 return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.39. 與某人打架 have a fight with sb.40. 給某人建議 give sb. some advice41. 請你做,好嗎? Could you please do sth.?42. 課后活動 after-school activities43. 足夠 adj. + enough44. 從到 fromto45. 直到才 notuntil46. 迅速地吃晚飯 have a quick supper47. 是到做某事的時候了. Its time for sth. / Its time to do sth.48. 格林一家 the Greens49. 盡可能多地填滿孩子們的生活 fit as much as possible into the kids lives50. 處于太大的壓力中 under too much pressure51. 抱怨(做)某事 complain about (doing) sth.52. 參加課外活動小組 take part in after-school clubs53. 沒什么新鮮的 nothing new54. 好象要做某事 seem to do sth.55. 看到某人做某事 see sb. do / doing sth.56. 一位三個孩子的母親 a mother of three57. 了解 know about58. 把送到去 send to 59. 各種各樣的 all kinds of60. 把和相比 compare with 61. 發(fā)現(xiàn)/認為做某事很 find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.62. 為某人計劃某事 plan sth. for sb.63. 在一方面 on the one hand64. 在另一方面 on the other hand65. 需要時間和自由來放松 need time and freedom to relax66. 自己做事情 do things by oneselfUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. 在的(外部)前面 in front of 2. 在的(內(nèi)部)前面 in the front of 3. 在理發(fā)店 in the barber shop4. 睡懶覺 sleep late5. 電話聊天 talk on the phone6. 淋浴出來 get out of the shower7. 從 出來 get out of 8. 剪發(fā) cut hair9. 航天博物館 the Museum of Flight10. 在某地降落 land + 地點11. 沿著街道走 walk down / along the street12. 報警 call the police13. 起飛 take off14. 有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷 have an unusual experience15. 跟隨某人做某事 follow sb. to do sth.16. 某人感到驚訝 sb. be surprised17. 在上個星期天早晨9點 at 9 oclock last Sunday morning18. 你在開玩笑! Youre kidding!19. 爬樹 climb a tree20. 恐懼 be scared21. (從) 跳下 jump down (from)22. 朝某人喊叫 shout to sb.23. (外來物)在樹上 in the tree24. (本身長)在樹上 on the tree25. 騎自行車 ride a bike26. 警官 police officer27. 一份報紙 a newspaper28. 跑開, 逃跑 run away29. 喊某人的名字 shout / call ones name30. 在車站外 outside the station31. 繞著走 walk around 32. 想到做某事 think about doing sth.33. 往外看 look outside34. 發(fā)生了什么事? What happened?某人發(fā)生某事 sth. happen to sb.35. 起床 get out of bed = get up36. 飛往的航班 a flight to 37. 在診所 at the doctors38. 在湯姆家 at Toms39. 生病住院 be ill in hospital40. 贏得金牌 win the gold medal41. 在歷史上 in history42. 最重要的事件之一 one of the most important events43. 在美國現(xiàn)代歷史上 in modern American history44. 在這天 on this day45. 在城市 in the city of 46. 聽說 hear about47. 日?；顒?everyday activities48. 40多歲 over / more than 40 years old49. 在操場上 in / on the playground50. 叫某人(不要)做某事 ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.51. 一起走路回家 walk home together52. 沉默地 in silence53. (某事)發(fā)生 (sth.) take place54. 在更近代的時期 in more recent times55. 世界貿(mào)易中心 the World Trade Center56. 對某人來說有了意義 have meaning to sb.57. 不是所有的 not all58. 在月球上行走 walk on the moon59. 成為太空中第一位中國宇航員 become the first Chinese astronaut in space60. 進入太空 go into space61. 繞地球的飛行(n.) the flight around the Earth62. 繞地球飛行(v.) fly around the Earth63. 民族英雄 a national hero64. 全世界 all over the worldUnit 4 He said I was hard-working.1. 為某人開一個驚喜聚會 have a surprise party for sb.2. 生某人的氣 be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.3. 不再 not anymore = no more4. 帶一些飲料和零食 bring some drinks and snacks 5. 說三種語言 speak three languages6. 一個令人興奮的星期 an exciting week7. 首先 first of all8. 做家庭作業(yè) do a homework project = work on a homework project9. 把某物傳給某人 pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.10. 帶口信給某人 give sb a message11. 為某人捎口信 take a message for sb12. 把某物(連續(xù))傳遞給某人 pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.13. 我設想(不) I (dont) suppose that +從句14. 被期望, 被認為 be supposed to do sth15. 努力工作的 be hard-working16. 在某方面做得好 do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in ) = be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )17. 一切如何? Hows it going?18. 很遺憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth.19. 健康 be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy20. 期末考試 end-of-year exams21. 收到成績單 get a report card22. 變得緊張 get nervous23. 別緊張. Dont be nervous.24. 做得還行 do OK25. 在方面過得艱難 have a hard time with sth.26. luck-lucky-luckily27. 這學期 this semester28. 某人做某事感到驚訝 sb. be surprised to do sth.29. bad-worse-worst30. 真實的 be true31. 一個令人失望的結(jié)果 a disappointing result32. 對某人來說做某事是不對的. Its not right for sb to do sth33. 抄別人的作業(yè) copy others homework34. 做你自己的作業(yè) do your own homework35. 和某人大打一架 have a big fight with sb36. 養(yǎng)成一個壞習慣 start a bad habit37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth)38. 改變某人的生活 change ones life39. 對某人來說聽起來像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.40. 北大畢業(yè)生 the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University41. 當一名志愿者 as a volunteer42. 在一個為期一年的項目中 on a one-year program43. 在中國鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū) in Chinas rural areas44. 對某人來說是一種新的經(jīng)歷 be a new experience for sb.45. 海拔2000米以上 2,000 meters above sea level46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.47. 同意某人的決定 agree with sbs decision48. 和 both and 49. 經(jīng)歷不同的事情 experience different things50. 在和之間沒有不同點 There is no difference between and 51. 無能為力 cant do anything about that52. 開闊某人在方面的眼界 open up ones eyes to 53. 外面的世界 the outside world54. 給某人生活一個良好的開端 give sb. a good start in life55. 給某人的生活一個好的影響 be a good influence in ones life / lives56. 某事結(jié)束 sth. be over57. 回到 return to = come / go back to58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth.59. 從事 work as60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.61. 保護 “地球母親” care for “Mother Earth” ( = take care of = look after )62. 處于危險中 in dangerUnit5 Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!1. 過得開心 have a great time2. 組織聚會活動 organizethepartygames 3. 讓某人進入 letsb.in4. 不讓某人進入 keepsb.out5. 半數(shù)的學生 half(of ) theclass6. 為聚會制定的規(guī)則 therulesfortheparty7. 把他們帶走 takethemaway8. 從其他學校帶朋友來 bringfriendsfromotherschools9.叫他們離開 askthemtoleave10.在聚會期間 duringtheparty11.學校大掃除 schoolclean-up12. 環(huán)游世界 travel aroundtheworld = travel allovertheworld13. 上大學 gotocollege14. 掙許多錢 makealotofmoney15. 因而出名 befamousfor16. 作為.（身份）而出名 befamousas17. 受教育 getaneducation18. 成為一名職業(yè)運動員 become a professionalathlete19. 似乎像 seemlike20. 將能夠 willbeableto21. 靠做某事)謀生 makealiving by doing sth. = do sth. for a living22. 做你愛做的事情 dosth.youlove23. 捐錢給慈善機構(gòu) give money to charities24. 一直關(guān)注著你 watch you all the time25. 到處追隨著你 followyoueverywhere26. 給生活帶來麻煩 makelifedifficult27. 靠體育運動來謀生 playsportsforaliving =makealivingbyplayingsports28. 一份危險的工作 adangerousjob29. 受傷 getinjured30. 做某事很困難 haveadifficulttimedoingsth.31. 事實上 infact32. 與.對抗, 反對 be / playagainst33. 加入俱樂部 jointheclub34. 成為一名律師 becomealawyer35. 移動電話 mobilephone36. 進行足夠的鍛煉 getenoughexercise37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much lunch38. 看太多的電視 watch too much TV39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb.40. 將發(fā)生什么事? What will happen?41. 正在發(fā)生什么事? What is happening?重點句子：1.Whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty? 什么時候是舉行聚會的好時間？2.Pleasegivemeachancetoexplain. 請給我一個解釋的機會。3.IfyoudonthaveanIDcard,theteacherwontletyouin. 如果你沒有身份證，老師不會讓你進入。4.Ifyoubringfoodtotheparty,theteacherswilltakeitaway. 如果你帶食物來聚會，老師把它帶走。5.Ifyoubringfriendsfromotherschools,theteacherswillaskthemtoleave. 如果你從其他學校帶朋友來，老師會叫他們離開。6.Heisfamousasanactor. 他作為一名演員而出名。7.BeijingisfamousfortheGreatWall. 北京因長城而出名8.Doyouknowifhewillcome? 你知道他是否會來嗎？9.Ifyoubecomefamous,peopleallovertheworldwillknowyou. 如果你成名了，全世界的人民將認識你。10.IfIbecomealawyer,Iwillbeabletohelppeople. 如果我成了一名律師，我將能夠幫助人們。11.Hemakesalivingbysellingnewspaper. 他靠賣報為生。= He sells newspaper for a living.12.Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.如果明天不下雨，我們將去公園。Review of units 1 51. 怎么了? Whats the problem?2. 踢足球 play football3. 為了 in order to do sth.4. 以下的三件事 the following three things5. 提高英語 improve English6. 開窗 open the windowUnit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. 你滑了多長時間？我滑了五個小時。/ 我從五個小時前開始一直滑到現(xiàn)在。 How long have you been skating? Ive been skating for five hours. Ive been skating since five hours ago.2. 在滑冰馬拉松賽中 in a skating marathon3. 獲得第一雙滑冰鞋 get the first pair of skates4. 我正在山頂學校滑冰馬拉松比賽現(xiàn)場向您報道。Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.5. 為慈善機構(gòu)籌款 raise money for charity6. 是第一個 / 最后一個做某事的 be the first / last one to do sth.7. 整整五個小時 the whole five hours8. 三年半 three and a half years = three years and a half9. 集郵 collect stamps10. 謝謝你做了某事。 Thanks for doing sth.11. 送某人某物 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.12. 實際上 in fact13. 用盡空間 run out of room14. 遍及 all around15. 在我七歲生日的時候 on my seventh birthday16. 動物雪球 snow globes with animals17. 其他任何人 anyone else18. 創(chuàng)辦一個雪球收藏者俱樂部 start a snow globe collectors club19. 順便說，順便問一下 by the way20. 告訴某人某事 tell sb. about sth.21. 放風箏 fly kites22. 最普遍的愛好 the most common hobby23. 組織一場才藝表演 organize a tal