高中英語必修一第三單元單詞短語講解.doc

1.transport vt.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送；輸送；搬運(yùn)： (1).to transport mail by air 空運(yùn)郵件 (2).Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills. 小麥從農(nóng)場運(yùn)到面粉廠。 n.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送過程 英國英語運(yùn)輸工具 (1).Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications. 同時(shí)我們要搞好交通運(yùn)輸工作 （2）.We reduce the traffic required to transport staff and customers to these locations. 我們將降低將職員和顧客運(yùn)輸?shù)竭@些場所的交通流量。 passenger transport 客運(yùn) public transport 公交車 transport system 運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)；傳輸系統(tǒng) air transport 航空運(yùn)輸2. prefer vt.寧可；寧愿(選擇)；更喜歡；覺得還是更可?。?(1).She chose Spain, but personally Id prefer to go to France. 她選擇了西班牙，而我個(gè)人倒更愿意去法國。 (2).Would you prefer milk or coffee? 你喜歡牛奶還是咖啡? (3).Most people prefer buying to sewing. 大多數(shù)人寧愿買現(xiàn)成的衣服而不自己縫制了。 would prefer 寧愿；更喜歡 prefer to do 寧可做某事；更喜歡做某事 prefer doing 喜歡做某事 prefer to do .rather than do.寧愿做某事而不做某事3. disadvantage n. n. 缺點(diǎn)；不利條件；損失 (1).You have the choice to use the phenomenon to your advantage or disadvantage. 根據(jù)你的優(yōu)勢或劣勢，你能選擇使用這一現(xiàn)象。 (2).To maintain his dignity, he had to do his work under disadvantage. 為了維護(hù)自己的尊嚴(yán)，他不得不在不利條件下工作。 at a disadvantage 處于不利地位 to the disadvantage of adv. 對不利 disadvantage factor 不利因素；不利因子4. fare n.費(fèi)用 Where do we pay the fare? 我們在哪兒付車費(fèi)？5.flow flu vi.(如河水、液體等)流，流動： (1).This river flows into the sea. 這條河流入大海。 (2).Water flows to the lowest level. 水往低處流。 (3).In convection, hot currents flow upwards. 在對流中熱氣流向上運(yùn)動。 n.流動， 流量 air flow 氣流；空氣流量；空氣流向 water flow 水流；水流量 flow rate 流量；流速 flow in 流入 flow of words 滔滔不絕，善于言談6. ever since 從那時(shí)起 Eversince I had my daughter, my focus is not on me; its on her. 從我有了自己的女兒開始，我關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)就不再是自己了；我關(guān)注的是她。 ever ever since 此后一直 ever Since Last Week 自從上周 ever Since High School 自從高中 from Ever Since 自古以來7.persuade vt. 說服，勸說 Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans? 你能勸她放棄那些愚蠢的計(jì)劃嗎?8.Schedule n.時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表 vt. 為某事安排時(shí)間 Let me menu the travel schedule for next week. 讓我來編下周的旅行安排。 In fact, in each reminder remind yourself to schedule the next one! 事實(shí)上，在每個(gè)提醒中，它都在提醒你去安排下一個(gè)目標(biāo)。 on schedule adv. 按時(shí)；按照預(yù)定時(shí)間 ahead of schedule adv. 提前 according to schedule 按照預(yù)定計(jì)劃 production schedule 生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃；生產(chǎn)進(jìn)度表；產(chǎn)品細(xì)明表 project schedule 工程計(jì)劃 daily schedule 日程表，日課表 9.fond adj.喜愛的；慈愛的；寵愛的 be fond of 喜愛；喜歡 He is fond of worldly enjoyments. 他喜愛世俗的享樂。10.usual adj. 通常的，慣例的；平常的 (1).I found her on the seashore,dreaming away as usual. 我在海濱找到了她，像往常一樣她又在那兒發(fā)呆。 (2).This piece of work does not come up to your usual standard. 這件作品達(dá)不到你們平常的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 as usual 像往常一樣；照例 usual practice 慣例，通常辦法 usual method 通常方法 out of the usual 與眾不同，異常11. View n. 觀察；視野；意見；風(fēng)景 vt. 觀察；考慮；查看 (1).How do you view the situation? 你對目前形勢有什么看法? (2).All authors have not accepted this view. 并非所有的作者都贊同這種觀點(diǎn)。 (3).This article converted him to our point of view. 這篇文章使他傾向我們的觀點(diǎn)。in view 在視野范圍內(nèi)；在考慮中的；作為目標(biāo)in view of adv. 鑒于；考慮到in the view of 按照的觀點(diǎn)point of view 觀點(diǎn)；見地；立場view