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四川鹽邊紅格中學(xué)2019初三上11月抽考-英語一、單項(xiàng)選擇。每小題1分,共30分)1. We had to put off _the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.A. have B. to have C. had D. having2. Does Zhao Ping _ his father or his mother?A. take place B. take out C. take after D. take off3. Hes very sad .Id like to_.A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. clean him up D. think him up4. The woman _some clothes to charity because they are too small for her.A. takes after B. hangs out C. gives away D. puts off5. He is often seen _ into the office.A. go B. to go C. goes D. went6. I can provide you _ some information and you must offer me _ a job.A. to; with B. with; / C. with; to D./; /7. Why not consider _ England with your family for the next winter vacation?A. to visit B. visiting C. to visiting D. visited8. -Have you read the book_ by Lu Xun?-No. neverA writes B wrote C written D writing 9. If you have any other questions, please _ your handsA put up B put down C put off D put off10. Personal computers_ about 30 years agoA invented B was invented C were invented D are invented11. -.Mum, may I go out to play soccer this afternoon? -You can if your homework_A is done B will do C has done D will be done12. I cant go _ because I have to go home at once. A. else anywhere B. anywhere else C. else nowhere D. somewhere else13. Id rather _ some reading than _ the boring TV play.A. do; watch B. to do; to watch C. did; watched D. doing; to watch14. Try to _ before you go to sleep. For example, listen to some _ music. A. relaxing, relax B. relaxed, relaxing C. relax, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed15. How many hours did you on your homework last night ? A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend16. We walked _ the forest and swam _ the river.A. across, across B. through, through C. through, across D. across, through17. Mount Emei is one of _ in China. A. the most beautiful mountains B. most beautiful mountains C. the most beautiful mountain D. most beautiful mountain 18. Please _ your dreams, and maybe they will come true one day. A. give upB. get along withC. hold on toD. care about19. We need to a plan.Lets have lunch first.A. come upB. come up withC. catch up D. catch up with20. Jim is very sad. Because he has money.A. ran outB. ran out of C. run out ofD. run out21. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _ interested in English because it is useful. A. is B. are C. am D. was22. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and _ to the poor. A. gave them up B. gave up them C. gave out them D. gave them away23. This kind of animal is very similar _ pig.A. with B. to C. at D. on24. She four hours through the jungle.A. spent, treking B. took, trekking C. took, to trek D. spent, trekking 25. The problem isnt . I believe you can .A. hard enough, work out it B. enough hard, work it outC. hard enough, work it out D. enough hard, work out it26. She likes neither summer nor winter. They are _too hot _too cold.A .both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not; but27. Would you help me _, Mr Lin? This questions too hard for me.OK. Let me try.A. after B. out C. up D. with28. If youre _ trouble, you can ask the police _ help. A. in; to B. at; for C. in; for D. at; to 29. The computer room should be _.A. keeping clean B. kept cleaning C. kept clean D. kept cleaned30. They _ day and night.A. are made work B. are made to work C. made to be worked D. are making to work 二、完形填空。(10分)At about six oclock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持槍者)jumped up from the back seat. He 31 a gun to Mr. Smiths head, “Drive me to Paris!” he shouted. “All right” Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (發(fā)動機(jī)). Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 32 with the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where _33_ the police? As he drove through each crossing, he looked around, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 34 .“Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was 35 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.” 36 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 37 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car near there.”He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 38 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smiths plan was not working. Then he saw a police station in front. Then he drove his car as _39_as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he turned back to catch the mans gun. At the same time, the policemen heard the 40 and quickly caught the gunman. 31. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried32. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit 33. A. were B. was C. is D. are 34. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 35. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking36. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully37. A. more B. much C. very D. quite38. A. street B. way C. side D. corner 39. A. slow B. slowly C. fast D. quick40. A. woman B. man C. voice D. noise 三、閱讀理解。(40分,每小題2分) (A)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. However, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (資源) and is very bad for the environment. It is estimated (估算) that one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons(噸) of plastic (塑料的) bags every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. The less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a cloth bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. 41. Many hotels provide guests with some disposable things because they _.A. wish their guests to save moneyB. hope their guests use more disposable thingsC. want their guests to pay for disposable thingsD. let their guests be convenient during their traveling42. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _.A. cheap food and drinks B. disposable thingsC. rooms to live in D. free TV programs43. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Plastic breaks down easily.B. Plastic is very bad for the environment.C. Many disposable things are made of plastic.D. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.44. What can we do to make our world a better place according to the passage?A. Do not throw away paper cups.B. Use shopping bags made of plastic.C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chop-sticks.D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (日用品).45. We can learn from the passage that _.A. people dont like disposable things at allB. plastic bags and disposable bowls wont be provided in publicC. we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD. hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save money ( B )1970 Was World Conservation(保護(hù))Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland(荷蘭),but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毀滅)by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We cant live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps its more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No ones going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve(保護(hù)) tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.46.The United Nations hoped something could be done .A. to conserve the worldB. to change the worldC. to develop the worldD. to destroy the world47.Why arent there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now ?Because .A. people there didnt need so many plants, trees and flowers.B. people there want to destroy themselvesC. little conservation has been done thereD. people need more land to live on48.How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?A. 1300B.988C.3166D.43449.We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .A. Planting trees and flowersB. polluting earth, air and water around usC. saving the worldD. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas50.What must we do now according to the passage?A. Save the worldB. Clean the banks of riverC. Sing songs D. Get money ( C ) When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers? The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on. The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(礦物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人類) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售貨員) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others. We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone. Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!51. According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _.A. the leaves of the trees B. water and mineralsC. the soil and air D. all of the above52. It is the _ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.A. trees B. birds C. plants D. farmers53.According to the writer, human beings are _ the forest “people”. A. different from B. like C. dislike D. unhappy with54.The writer mainly wants to tell us_. A. we need people for friendship B. we need one another in order to live C. the forest is a whole world of its own D. the forest is full of different living things55. Which one is the relationship(關(guān)系) between a forest and your life. A. We can see trees in the forests. B. We like the living things in the forest. C. We need farmers to grow our food in the forest. D. We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on. ( D ) In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerre type. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines(機(jī)器). But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art. 56.The first photo taken by Niepce was a pictures of _ A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window 57.The Daguerre type was_. A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer 58.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to_. A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive camera C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. 59. Mathew Brady_.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people60.This passage tells us_. A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras 四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。(此題有10小題,每小題0.5分,共5分)61His brother is considering _ (study)abroad.62. Id like to go somewhere _(relax).63. He left home without _ (have) breakfast.64. Beijing is an _ place where you can learn a lot. (education)65. My pet fills my life with _ ( pleased ) 66.The organization is set up to help _ (able ) people.67. I can have a “dog-helper” because of your kind _ (donate).68. After the accident, the man was _ (able) to walk without his stick(拐杖).69. The flowers produced a _(please ) smell .70. The _ (mix) tastes nice. Would you like some?五、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題0.5分,計(jì)5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文

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