外研版高二英語必修5單元測試題及答案全冊Module 3綜合技能測試.doc

Module 3綜合技能測試時間90分鐘滿分100分.單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，共15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。1If you are stuck on a math problem, wed like to help you _ it.AdisturbBsolveCwarn Dforce答案：B題意：如果你被一道數(shù)學(xué)題難住了，我們很樂意幫你解決。solve“解決”，符合題意。disturb“打擾”； warn“警告”；force“強(qiáng)迫”。2Chinas development is vital to the world, _ a vast market with infinite opportunities. 新-課 -標(biāo) -第-一-網(wǎng)Aoffered Bto offerCoffering Doffer答案：C題意：中國的發(fā)展對世界非常重要，它提供了一處充滿無限機(jī)會的廣闊市場?，F(xiàn)在分詞在此作伴隨狀語。3When he raised his head, he found himself _ in the direction of his hometown.Awalk BwalkedCto walk Dwalking答案：D題意：當(dāng)他抬起頭時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正朝家鄉(xiāng)的方向走。由于動詞walk與himself為主謂關(guān)系，所以用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。4The little boys planned to play a trick _ their teacher by turning up the heat in the classroom.Aat BonCfor Din答案：B題意：小男孩們打算通過調(diào)高教室里的暖氣來捉弄他們的老師。play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”，為固定搭配。5Bob didnt want to attend Marys birthday party, so he _ an excuse to explain his absence.Apicked up Bset upCmade up Dstood for答案：C題意：鮑勃不想?yún)⒓蝇旣惖纳站蹠?，因此他編了一個理由來解釋他的缺席。make up“編造，捏造”，符合題意。pick up“學(xué)會，撿起”；set up“建造”；stand for“代表”。6Would you like to go out for a walk?_. X k B 1 . c o mANo, I dont feel in the mood for it nowBNo, but I cant afford the timeCYou may asked your sister to go, tooDNo, thank you答案：A題意：“出去散步嗎？”“不，我現(xiàn)在沒有那份心情?！眆eel in the mood for sth./to do sth.“有(做某事的)心情”，符合語境。7She is a happy girl who _ her mother in many ways.Alooks BcomparesCresembles Dequals答案：C題意：她是一個快樂的女孩，在很多方面都和她媽媽相似。resemble“與相似”，符合題意。look“看起來”；compare“比較”；equal“平等，相等”。8He had always considered her an ideal _ for his elder brother.Acompany BaccompanyCcompanion Dcommunity答案：C題意：他總是將她視為他哥哥的理想伴侶。companion“同伴；共事者”，符合題意。company“公司”；accompany“陪伴；伴奏”，為動詞；community“公社；團(tuán)體”。9In common with most teenagers, the girl is always _ about the lives of movie stars.Aconscious BanxiousCcurious Dserious答案：C題意：和多數(shù)青少年一樣，這個女孩對影星的生活感到好奇。be curious about“對感到好奇”，為固定搭配。conscious“有知覺的”；anxious“著急的”；serious“嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的”。10The thief snatched the money on the counter and _.Aran away Btook awayCput away Dkept away答案：A題意：那賊搶了柜臺上的錢跑掉了。run away“逃離，逃跑”，符合題意。take away“取走；帶走”；put away“收拾起來；放好”；keep away“避開”。11Dad, there is a snake at the gate crawling this way.Dont _， boys; theres no danger.Aafraid BfrightenCterrify Dpanic答案：D題意：“爸爸，門外有條蛇在爬?！薄安灰ε?，孩子們，沒什么危險?！眕anic “(使)驚慌，(使)驚慌失措”，強(qiáng)調(diào)受驚嚇的程度之深。afraid“害怕的”，為形容詞；frighten和terrify側(cè)重“(使)害怕”，但不一定是受驚嚇?biāo)隆?2The man _ on the ground said that he had _ his bicycle behind that big tree.Alie; lay Blying; layClying; laid Dlay; laid答案：C題意：躺在地上的那個男人說他把自行車放在那棵大樹后了。lying on the ground為分詞短語作定語，修飾the man; laid為lay“放置，擱”的過去分詞。13She _ from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm yesterday afternoon.Aset off Bset aboutCset to Dset in答案：A題意：她坐小船從海濱出發(fā)，昨天下午遇到了風(fēng)暴。set off“出發(fā)，動身”，符合題意。set about“開始，著手”；set to“開始認(rèn)真干”；set in“開始，到來”。14He regretted _ unable to visit you earlier.Ato be Bto have beenCbeing Dhaving been答案：D題意：他后悔沒能早點(diǎn)拜訪你。regret to do sth.“后悔要做某事”表示具體的一次動作，而且是將來的動作；regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”。由earlier可知，此處表示“后悔沒能早拜訪你”，是發(fā)生過的事情，故選D項(xiàng)。15It was their first meeting, and Richard was _ to make an impression.Adetermined BdeterminingCto determine Ddetermine答案：A題意：這是他們第一次見面，理查德決心給人留下好印象。be determined to do sth.“下決心做某事”，為固定搭配。.完形填空(每小題1分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。While on a family canoe trip on the Fox River a few years ago, Grant and Colton Shepard were disturbed by what they saw in the water. “We were there to enjoy the_16_，”says Grant, 11，“_17_we saw a lot of litter(垃圾)”The brothers, who live in Riverside, Illinois, went home and took action. They_18_the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, _19_to monitor local rivers and streams carefully. They_20_training workshops to become familiar with the organisms(微生物)that are found in local_21_.Ever since, the two boys have been taking weekly_22_from two rivers. They study them to make certain that the underwater ecosystem is_23_. Sometimes they find strange things. “We_24_discovered a big picnic table that had_25_ underwater！”says Grant.Its not just rivers that these kid volunteers_26_. They have devoted themselves to keeping their environment_27_balanced. “In the future, were going to need more resources. _28_we protect them now, they wont be there for us，”says Colton, 14.Every year, _29_their campaign for a cleaner world, the brothers _30_at least 100 days without using a car. Their purpose is to cut down on the_31_gases that cars give off into the air.The brothers have also been active in helping_32_Illinois precious grassland. For the past two years, they have spent_33_one Saturday a month clearing away nonnative plants from a 100acre rare oak(橡木)grassland. “The plants and bushes_34_our heritage because they prevent the old oaks from growing_35_，”says Grant.16A.garden BgrassCbeauty Dtrip答案：C文章首句便指出一家人是在外出旅游，故他們準(zhǔn)備欣賞的是美景，故用beauty。17A.because BsoCthough Dbut答案：D“準(zhǔn)備欣賞美景”與“看到許多垃圾”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。18A.contacted BremindedCinformed Dinterviewed答案：A由下文可知，他們不僅將此事告知了自然資源部，而且還投身其中做了一些工作，故用contact“聯(lián)系”。19A.preparing BofferingCadvising Dagreeing答案：B由第三段他們的積極行動可知，聯(lián)系到自然資源部后，兩個男孩主動提出進(jìn)行監(jiān)控當(dāng)?shù)睾恿骱托∠墓ぷ?，故用offer。20A.produced BprovidedCattended Dheld答案：C兩個小男孩一開始對水中的微生物并不是很了解，因此他們參加了訓(xùn)練講習(xí)班進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，故用attend。21A.forests BlakesCwaters Dschools答案：C由上文可知，他們主動提出監(jiān)控當(dāng)?shù)氐暮恿骱托∠?，因此他們想熟悉的是?dāng)?shù)厮蚶锏奈⑸?，用waters“水域”表達(dá)。22A.wastes BsamplesCpolluters Dliquids答案：B由常識可知，對河流進(jìn)行監(jiān)控需要定期采集水樣進(jìn)行檢測，故用samples。waste“廢棄物，垃圾”；polluter“污染物，污染者”；liquid“液體”。23A.in order Bin placeCin danger Din balance答案：D監(jiān)控并研究水樣當(dāng)然是為了保持當(dāng)?shù)厮律鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng)的平衡。in balance“處于平衡狀態(tài)”；in order“井井有條”；in place“在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩?；in danger“在危險中”。24A.never BoftenConce Dseldom答案：C此句是對上句“Sometimes they find strange things”進(jìn)行舉例說明。由sometimes提示可知，此處應(yīng)用once“曾經(jīng)，一次”。25A.put BdesertedCsunk Dleft答案：C由常識及underwater提示可知，那張大野餐桌沉到水底，故用sink。26A.pick out Bcare aboutClook out Dtake over答案：C這些兒童志愿者所關(guān)心的不僅僅是河流。care about“關(guān)心”；pick out“挑選出”；look out“向外看；當(dāng)心”；take over“接管；接收”。27A.slightly BregularlyCtotally Dfinally答案：C聯(lián)系上下文可知，他們不僅僅是關(guān)心河流的生態(tài)環(huán)境，他們更在意的是生態(tài)環(huán)境的整體平衡，故用totally“完全地，整個地”。28A.Even if BAs long asCBefore DUnless答案：D由常識可知，如果我們不保護(hù)自然資源，這些資源就會被耗盡。unless“除非”，相當(dāng)于if not。even if“即使”；as long as“只要”；before“在之前”。29A.for the purpose of Bas a result ofCas part of Das well as答案：C不開汽車是兄弟倆保護(hù)環(huán)境運(yùn)動的一個組成部分，故用as part of。for the purpose of“為了”；as a result of“由于”；as well as“也，和”。30A.walk BrunCchoose Dgo答案：Dgo此處指“前進(jìn)，進(jìn)行”。31A.extra BharmfulCuseless Dvarious答案：B由常識可知，汽車排到空氣中的氣體是“有害的”，故用harmful。extra“額外的”；useless“無用的”；various“各種各樣的”。32A.decorate BploughCdesign Drestore答案：D由下一句可知，他們還積極幫助復(fù)原伊利諾斯的寶貴草地，故用restore。decorate“裝飾”；plough“犁，耕”；design“設(shè)計”。33A.at least Bby turnsCas usual Dat most答案：A他們很積極地參與到這項(xiàng)工作中來，因此每月至少用一個周六的時間前來工作。at least“至少”，符合邏輯推理。by turns“輪流”；as usual“和往常一樣”；at most“至多”。34A.destroy BthreatenCchange Dreplace答案：B由上句中clearing away nonnative plants可知，這些植物對本地的橡木草原不利。threaten“威脅”，符合情景。destroy“破壞”，指導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果；change“改變”；replace“代替”。35A.rightly BnicelyCproperly Dseparately答案：Cbecause后解釋了這些植物如何威脅橡木草原它們使橡木無法正常生長。properly“適當(dāng)?shù)兀‘?dāng)?shù)?，整整齊齊地”；rightly“端正地，正當(dāng)?shù)?，正確地”；nicely“令人滿意地；令人愉快地”；separately“分別地”。.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThere are many differences between America and China. The biggest difference is traffic rules. In America there are too much more cars than in China. But there are much fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey strictly traffic rules, and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.About American traffic rules, there are many better terms, such as：1Stop line：There are stop lines in all crossing without traffic light (some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines). All cars must stop while meeting the stop line. 2Traffic light：There is traffic light in the crossing of the road. Cars may almost turn every direction. The traffic light can give signal step by step including uturn. There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe, he may turn left. In many conditions the order of passing is also given very specifically. If people want to change lane or turn, they must look behind and think being safe. Only so, they may do it.3Specific item：Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (their colors are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of car. There are many streets in some residential areas, and there is a kind of rule that any car cannot park at any time or any period time. In every parking, there are some special positions for invalid people.4About the priority of passenger and car: At any case, passenger has the priority to car. And only after passenger have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, car may go ahead.In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient, safe and humanizing.36Which of the following is NOT the reason why we can hardly see traffic police in the street in American?ATraffic police are not very necessary because few cars break traffic rules.BThe traffic is very clear and there are few traffic jams and accidents in the street.CThere are so many cars in the street that the traffic police cant be seen.DThe effective traffic rules play an important part in the road safety.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可以看出，在美國很少發(fā)生交通阻塞和交通事故，所有司機(jī)都遵守交通規(guī)則，良好有序的交通規(guī)則對保障交通暢通起了重要作用。因此沒有必要設(shè)置那么多交通警察。C項(xiàng)只是陳述事實(shí)，而非原因。37Why is there middle lane of turning left on the road?AIt is designed for the cars that want to turn left.BIt is very safe to drive there.CIt is very convenient for the traffic police to find the cars that break the rules.DThe cars that want to turn left can easily give a signal of turning left.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段即第二條內(nèi)容可以看出，左拐的汽車要先進(jìn)入這條通道并且向其他車輛發(fā)出拐彎信號。因此這條線路是供左拐的汽車使用的。38Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are more traffic jams in China.BIn America, all cars in the crossing must stop when they meet the stop line.CIn America, any car cannot park in the streets in some residential areas.DIf people want to turn, they can obey the guide of the traffic police.答案：A推理判斷題。由第一段中的“But there are very fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China.”可以判斷A項(xiàng)正確；由第二段可以判斷B項(xiàng)不對；由第四段可以判斷C項(xiàng)不對；由第四段中的“If people want to change lane or turn, they must look behind and think being safe.”可以判斷D項(xiàng)不對，司機(jī)想拐彎要向后看，而不是遵守交通警察的指揮。39Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?AA traffic rule BAn established rightCAn order DA duty答案：B詞義猜測題。結(jié)合該段上下文，即等行人上了路邊臺階，汽車才可以向前開?？梢圆聹y出priority“優(yōu)先權(quán)”，行人較之汽車有優(yōu)先權(quán)。BAuthorities did not release (公布)the gunmans name, but Peter said he had no record of police contact or an arrest record while attending Northern Illinois.Dekalb country coroner (驗(yàn)尸官) Dennis JMiller on Friday released the identities of the four victims who died in the country：Daniel Parmenter, 20, of Westchester; Catalina Garcia, 20, of Cicero; RyanneMace, 19, of Carpentersville; and Julianna Gehant, 32, of Meridan.“Two other victims died after being transferred to hosptitals in other counties，” Miller said. Witnesses said the gunman, dressed in black and wearing a stocking cap, emerged from behind a screen on the stage of 200seat Cole Hall and opened fire just as the class was about to end around 3 pm.Officials said 162 students were registered for the class but it was unknown how many were there on Thursday.Allyse Jerome, 19, a sophomore (大二學(xué)生) from Shaumburg, said the gunman burst through a stage door and pulled out a gun.“Honestly, at first everyone thought it was a joke，” Jerome said. “Everyone hit the floor，” she said. Then She got up and ran, but tripped. She said she felt like “an open target”“He could have decided to get me，” Jerome said on Friday, “I thought for sure he was gonna get me.”Lauren Carr said she was sitting in the third row when she saw the shooter walk through a door on the righthand side of the stage, pointing a gun straight ahead.“I personally armycrawled halfway up the aisle (通道)，” said Carr, a 20yearold sophomore. “I said I could get up and run or I could die here.”She said, “A student in front of her was bleeding, but he just kept running.”More than a hundred students cried and hugged as they gathered outside the Phi Kappa Alpha house early Friday morning to remember Daniel Parmenter, who was one of those killed.40Which of the following is true according to the passage?AEveryone thought it was a joke when the gunman appeared in front of them.BPeter had record of police or an arrest record while attending Nortern Illinois.C162 students were attending a lecture when the gunman emerged from behind the screen.DThe gunman opened fire as soon as the class came to an end答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第六段第一句“.at first everyone thought it was a joke”可知A項(xiàng)正確。41How many people were shot to death according to the passage? X Kb 1.C o mA4. B6.C8 D162.答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第二段的“the four victims”和第三段的“two other victims”可知，一共有6人在這次槍殺事件中喪生。故B項(xiàng)正確。42What was the first thing that Jerome did when she saw the gunman?AShe got up and ran out of the room.BShe hit the floor.CShe burst through a stage door and pulled out a gun.DShe tripped and became an “open target”答案：B考查推理判斷。由第六段的“., at first everyone thought it was a joke”和“Everyone hit the floor”可知Jerome所作的第一件事應(yīng)該是hit the floor，故選B項(xiàng)。43What is the best title of the passage?AWitnesses Tell of A Horrible ExperienceBA Cruel ShooterC162 Killed in An AccidentDAn Unknown Gunman答案：A考查標(biāo)題概括。本文是一位目擊者描述一次槍殺事件的過程，所以A項(xiàng)可作為題目體現(xiàn)文章的大意。CCycling for AirTed Schredd doesnt like cars. He wants people to stop driving because cars make the air dirty. Ted had an idea. He said, “Im going to cycle around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a fun way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner.”He left his hometown with $ 160 in his pocket. When he got to San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist invited Ted to speak at a big meeting about the environment. He said, “Well pay your airfare to Texas and well pay you to talk about your cycling trip.”Two hours later, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big_surprise!While he was at the conference, he met Deanna. It was love at first sight! They talked for six hours straight.The next day, Ted called Deanna and asked her to finish the trip with him. Deanna said yes, sold everything in her apartment, gave her notice at work, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!“It was difficult at first，”said Deanna. “Ted got up every morning at 6：00 am., but I wanted to sleep until noon.”After a few days, they started having fun. As they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was an adventure. People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money. Some people gave them $ 50 or $ 100. They slept in peoples backyards and drank beer with motorcycle gangs.On their way back to Vancouver, they stopped in Edmonton to visit Teds relatives. During the stopover, they got married. People tied a“Just Married”sign and tin cans to the backs of their bikes. They now want to write a book about their trip. “We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun，”Schredd said.44Ted Schredd went cycling because_.Ahe loves adventureBcycling is a lot of funChe wanted to find himself a wifeDhe supports environmental protection答案：D由首段的描述尤其是最后一句“If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner”可知，他騎自行車環(huán)游北美是為了支持環(huán)保。45The“big surprise”he had at the conference was that_.Ahe met another cyclist who wanted to join himBhe fell in love with a girl thereChe gave a long talk lasting 6 hourDhe had a lot of fun talking about his cycling trip答案：Ba big surprise出現(xiàn)在第二段末句，接下來的第三段具體講述了這個大驚喜是什么他在會議上愛上了一個女孩。46According to the passage, Deanna_.Aquit her job to join Ted on his tripBsold all her possessions to pay for Teds tripCwas fired by her employer for not going to workDasked for a long leave from work to join Ted in his trip答案：A由第四段末句可知，狄安娜放棄了之前從事的工作，加入到了特德的自行車之旅中。47During the trip, Ted and Deanna_.Afound it hard to get up earlyBwere attacked by motorcycle gangsCdid not have to pay for their meals in restaurantsDdecided to get married答案：D由末段第二句可知，在旅途中，特德和狄安娜決定結(jié)婚了，故選D項(xiàng)。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Ted got up every morning at 600 am.”可排除A項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)在文中未提及；由倒數(shù)第二段中“People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money”可知，不是飯店不用他們付餐費(fèi)，而是別人替他們交，排除C項(xiàng)。DWhat do literary greats Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Robert Burns have in common？They both lived and wrote in Edinburgh, along with many other big names in the field of literature. This fact helped UNESCO award the city the title of worlds first City of Literature on October 14.Edinburgh left a lasting impression on Arthur Conan Doyle (18591930). Although he was born there he went to school in England but returned home for medical school. After graduating he moved to London and began writing his Sherlock Holmes stories. His inspiration for the character came from one of his professors at university. Holmes methods were so excellent that they actually furthered the advance of the study of criminology (犯罪學(xué))Robert Burns (1759