七年級(jí)英語一般將來時(shí).doc

七年級(jí)英語一般將來時(shí)課題一般將來時(shí)課時(shí)第二課時(shí)(2)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 理解一般將來時(shí)的概述。2. 識(shí)別一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語（標(biāo)志詞）。3. 熟記一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)（包括肯定句、否定句和疑問句）。4. 能夠正確判斷和熟練運(yùn)用will+動(dòng)詞原形 和be going to+動(dòng)詞原形。一般將來時(shí)（詳解）備注補(bǔ)充通過視頻中出現(xiàn)的四個(gè)句子：In 2070, many people will live in the sea.People will travel in space.Cars will run everywhere.Tigers will be a kind of vehicle（交通工具）. 嘗試完成下列句子。1. Danny _ (go) to the zoo tomorrow.2. I _ (swim) in the sea the day after tomorrow.3. They _(play) football next Sunday.4. We_ (have) P.E. classes in two days. 一般將來時(shí)1. 概述：一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或?qū)砟扯螘r(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。e.g. She will go to school next year. We will go swimming and play in the sun.2. 時(shí)間狀語（標(biāo)志詞）tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/ month /year, this afternoon / evening, tonight,soon, in 2050, in the futurein +時(shí)間段, (how soon) 3. 結(jié)構(gòu)（1）will+動(dòng)詞原形 肯定句：主語+ will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. 否定句：主語+ wont+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. 一般疑問句：Will +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 回答：Yes, 主語+ will. No, 主語+ wont. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ will +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？e.g. We will learn about history in two days. We _ _about history in two days.（否定句）_ _ learn about history in two days?（一般疑問句）Yes, _ _. / No, _ _.（回答）_ _ _ will you learn about history?（劃線部分提問）（2）be going to+動(dòng)詞原形肯定句：主語+ be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. 否定句：主語+ be not going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. 一般疑問句：Be +主語+ going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 回答：Yes, 主語+ be. No, 主語+ be not. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ be +主語+ going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？e.g. I am going to have a meeting in two days.I _ _ to have a meeting in two days.（否定句）_you_ to have a meeting in two days?（一般疑問句）Yes, _ _. / No, _ _.（回答）_ _ _ going to do in two days?（劃線部分提問）(be going to的用法口訣： be going to跟“動(dòng)原”，計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備或打算； 表可能，或必然，通過現(xiàn)象來判斷； be的形式要注意，隨著人稱來變換； 否定句，很簡單，not加在be后面；疑問句，需牢記，be應(yīng)提到主語前。）4. 含will+動(dòng)詞原形或be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形的there be 句型。There will be+主語+其他.There is/are going to be+主語+其他.e.g. 1. There will be a basketball game. 2. There _(be) going to be a basketball game3. There _(be) going to be two basketball games5. come, go, leave, arrive, fly等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，他們很少與be going to連用。e.g. The train is coming. 火車就要來了。 Danny is flying to Beijing this Friday.丹尼這周五將飛往北京。6. want, would like, hope, wish, plan等表計(jì)劃、祝愿的詞沒有將來形式，但可以與表將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。e.g. I want to have a robot in 2025. 我想在2025年擁有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。 I hope to be a scientist in the future. 我想在未來成為一個(gè)科學(xué)家。精練.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1. I _ (give) you a gift for your birthday next month.2. There _ (be) a football match tomorrow.3. The train _ (leave). Lets hurry!4. We _(get) up early tomorrow morning.5. I_(plan) to arrive there in two days.單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. Mike _ play volleyball with Jerry after school tomorrow.A. is going to B. was going to C. went to D. goes to( ) 2. Whats yourplanforthesummervacation? I _ myauntinSichuanProvince. A. visit B. willvisit C. visited D. visits( ) 3. Theradiosaysit _ rainthisafternoon，isntit? No, Ithinkitwillbesunny.A. willgo B. isgoingto C. is D. willbe ( ) 4. There _ a sports meeting in our school next week.A. is going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. will be( ) 5. She _ to win in the next match. A. will hope B. hope C. hoped D. hopes ( ) 6. Mr. White _ dinner in half an hour.A. had B. are going to have C. has D. will have( ) 7. The sky is covered with dark clouds. It _A. rain B. rained C. is going to rain D. raining( ) 8. IwontgotoBillsbirthdaypartythisFriday Ifyouwont, I _, either.A. will B. wont C. do D. dont( ) 9. When_ you _ reading Jane Eyre? Its hard to say. Im busy.A. did; finish B. will; finish C. do; finish D. is; going to finish ( ) 10. Jane is ill. I_ to see him after school. Sorry to hear that. I _ with you.A. am going; will go B. will go; will going C.am going; going to D. will going; am going. 按要求完成下列各題。1. The radio says it is going to rain this afternoon.(改為否定句) The radio says it _ _ to rain this afternoon.2. They will go to see Mrs. Smith.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)_ _ go to see Mrs. Smith?No, _ _.3. We will be back in two weeks .(對劃線部分提問)_ _