魯教版2019-2020學年八年級上學期英語第一次月考試卷（I）卷

魯教版2019-2020學年八年級上學期英語第一次月考試卷（I）卷一、 聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、 (共5題；共5分)1. （1分）Whats the weather like today? A . WindyB . RainyC . Sunny2. （1分）聽下面的對話，回答問題。 What test did Eric have yesterday? A . ArtB . MathC . English3. （1分）What game is on March 20th? A . The soccer game.B . The tennis game.C . The basketball game.4. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . On Tuesday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Thursday.D . On Friday.5. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . 120 yuan.B . 240 yuan.C . 360 yuan.D . 480 yuan.二、 聽下面兩段較長對話，每段對話后有2至3個小題，請從題中所給的 (共2題；共5分)6. （2分）聽材料,回答問題 （1）What do you think Mary is? A . An artist.B . A singer.C . A student.（2）Where will they perform? A . At concert halls.B . At restaurants.C . At some parties.（3）Why is Mary not sure of joining the group at first? A . She is afraid she has forgotten all the songs.B . She is very busy with her studies at weekends.C . She isnt interested in performing with others.7. （3分）聽下面的對話，回答小題。 （1）What did Mary do yesterday? A . She made an apple milk shake.B . She made a banana milk shake.C . She made an orange milk shake. （2）Who taught Mary to make it? A . Her brother.B . Her mother.C . Her father.（3）How much milk do they need? A . A cup of milk.B . Two cups of milk.C . Three cups of milk.三、 聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三 (共1題；共10分)8. （10分）聽第一篇短文，回答問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。 Zhang JunAgeHe is 1years old. StudiesHe is good at Chinese and 2. But he isnt good at English.Qualities (品質(zhì))He is helpful. Last Sunday, he collected money for 3.（1）A . 12 B . 13 C . 14 （2）A . Maths B . History C . Geography （3）A . poor children B . Project Hope C . an old peoples home 四、 完形填空(每小題1分，共15分) (共1題；共15分)9. （15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 1his mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, and then put on his 2, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 3. I took him off my 4and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to 5to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just6I walked off. He asked me, You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？I didnt know 7to answer that question. He continued, Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 8.Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi. During my whole life I have received the 9from many strangers. I feel sorry that I cant find them and say 10 I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things. （1）A . loved B . missed C . called （2）A . clothes B . coat C . shoes （3）A . sleeping B . running C . walking （4）A . back B . head C . shoulder （5）A . get up B . go out C . go back （6）A . after B . before C . until （7）A . how B . what C . when （8）A . dad B . mum C . brother （9）A . happiness B . kindness C . sadness （10）A . Thank you B . Never mind C . Youre welcome 五、 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共26分) (共4題；共26分)10. （6分）閱讀理解 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities (慈善機構(gòu)) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Its something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter(庇護所) cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored(贊助) activity. For .example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?（1）Youll when you help other people. A . feel uncomfortableB . have a great jobC . feel goodD . have a hard time（2）How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）The underlined word Fundraising means in Chinese. A . 募款活動B . 慰問活動C . 志愿活動D . 捐物活動（4）Which of the following is a way of donating? A . Cleaning up a park.B . Giving your old computer to a charity.C . Taking care of sick people in the hospitals.D . Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . CharitiesB . Ways of volunteeringC . A great thing to doD . Helping others11. （6分）閱讀理解 Studies have shown that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. Getting a good nights sleep is important for the learning and memory process. Its important because it stores (儲存) the training and learning exercises into our memory forever while were sleeping 7-8 hours in bed. And then the next morning when we wake up our mind is better prepared to act on that information, Twery, an expert on the science of sleep and sleep disorders (失眠) said. But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. In fact, napping can help older adults with their brain performance and may also help this group of people fight off age-related (年齡相關(guān)) memory loss.The researchers studied 3,000 people and found that those who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental (智力的) tests. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65, and for young, healthy adults, an hour-long nap may be too long. At present, were suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. 30 minutes is enough to remove (消除) the pressure and will help us feel more awake. If we nap longer, we will get trapped into (陷入) the deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of, Twery said. This feeling is called sleep inertia the period when you awake from a very deep sleep. For a time, you are unable to think clearly.（1）From Paragraph 1, a good nights sleep _. A . is usually 7-8 hoursB . makes people become smarterC . makes people wake up early in the morningD . helps with peoples learning and memory（2）The underlined word napping in Paragraph 3 means _. A . a short sleep during the dayB . a good sleep during the dayC . a deep sleep at nightD . a long sleep at night（3）What does the result of the study show? A . The time of napping should be controlled.B . The hour-long nappers are much smarter.C . Young adults need more napping time.D . The deeper you sleep, the longer youll sleep.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . How does napping influence peoples health?B . Napping may improve learning and memory.C . The importance of having a good nights sleep.D . How long should people take a nap during the day?12. （6分）閱讀理解 Being outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple Hello. or How is it going? is a good start. If you want to make interesting I talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.（1）You should start being outgoing with . A . your parentsB . your teachersC . your best friendsD . your new friends（2）When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say . A . Whats the matter?B . Whats your name?C . How is it going?D . Are you healthy?（3）The easiest way to be outgoing is . A . talkingB . smilingC . playingD . going out（4）Making new friends can make us . A . more outgoingB . healthierC . more athleticD . wilder（5）Which is NOT the writers view? A . Being outgoing is really difficult.B . Being outgoing is good for our lives.C . Being outgoing helps us have more fun.D . Being outgoing with strangers isnt easy.13. （8分）閱讀理解 Dear Teens,Do you wonder why some kids can stay calm while others get nervous so easily? Why do some kids do everything very quickly while others are very sluggish? Why are some kids always happy while some feel upset all times?One of the answers to these questions is personality(個性). People were born with different personalities. A baby gets its blood type, genes(基因) and other physical things when it is still inside its mother. These factors(因素) make part of your personality. Besides, family life, school learning and life experiences can also decide what kind of person you are. You may not like your personality. Dont worry. You can always try to change it and make yourself better. If you are a selfish person who always thinks of yourself, you can start this way. Try to give others a hand and ask for nothing in return. The happiness you get from giving instead of receiving will help you change your personality. If you are very shy and dont know how to make friends, just tell yourself to smile at others and start talking to others with warm greetings. You are sure to have more friends than you used to do.If you are a sluggish person who always does things slowly, youd better make a plan every day. When you finish something, draw a happy face. If not, draw a crying one. No one would like to see a crying face and you will have the desire to change it into a smiling one.All in all, dont get too worried about your shortcomings(缺點). No one is perfect. Thats why many people are trying to change. Dont give yourself a hard time about it all. Its not easy to change the habits overnight. Remember Rome is not built in a day. Keep working at it. One day youll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new person.Dr. Olson（1）What does the underlined word sluggish (Paragraph 1) mean in Chinese? A . 疲乏的B . 拖沓的C . 蕭條的D . 呆板的（2）If Jenny is a shy girl, what can she do to make herself better? A . Talk to others with a smile on her face.B . Get the joy from giving instead of receiving.C . Make a careful plan to finish everything.D . Turn over a new leaf and be a new person.（3）Which of the following does Dr. Olson agree with? A . You can never change your personality.B . If you draw a happy face, you can do everything quickly.C . Help others, and you can change your selfish personality.D . School learning is the only thing that decides what kind of person you are.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage(文章結(jié)構(gòu))? A . B . C . D . 六、 任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題1分，共4分) (共1題；共4分)14. （4分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中的A-F六個選項中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全短文，使文章完整、通順（其中有一個選項是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._He got patents（專利）this month for two inventions（發(fā)明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._Its something his mum makes him do every day._He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished._Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them