機(jī)動(dòng)車駕駛許可考試題庫(kù)1.doc

科目一考試題庫(kù)編制說(shuō)明Compilers Notes to Subject 1 Test Question Bank本套科目一考試題庫(kù)是按照修訂后的機(jī)動(dòng)車駕駛證申領(lǐng)和使用規(guī)定（公安部令第91號(hào)）要求編寫的，用于各地公安機(jī)關(guān)交通管理部門組織機(jī)動(dòng)車駕駛許可考試。The subject 1 test question bank, compiled in accordance with the requirements specified in the revised Regulations on the Application for and Use of the Motorized Vehicle Driving Licenses (No. 91 Decree of the Ministry of Public Security), is designed for the use by the traffic control departments of the public security organs in various places in organizing the tests for motorized vehicle driving licenses. 一、 題庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)1. Structure of Question Bank題庫(kù)分為汽車類和摩托車類兩大部分。The question bank comprises two parts: motor vehicles and motorcycles.汽車類題庫(kù)共1500題，其中通用試題1315題、客車專用試題59題、貨車專用試題70題、輪式自行機(jī)械專用試題51題。The question bank for motor vehicles has 1,500 questions, of which 1,315 are for general purpose, 59 are exclusively for buses, 70 are exclusively for trucks and 51 are exclusively for self-propelled wheeled machinery.通用試題涵蓋了汽車類各車型的必考知識(shí)；客車專用試題涵蓋了客車類的必考知識(shí)，供A1、A3、B1準(zhǔn)駕車型申請(qǐng)人考試使用；貨車專用試題庫(kù)涵蓋了貨車類的必考知識(shí)，供A2、B2準(zhǔn)駕車型申請(qǐng)人考試使用；輪式自行機(jī)械車專用試題涵蓋了輪式機(jī)械類的必考知識(shí)，供各種輪式自行機(jī)械申請(qǐng)人考試使用。The general questions contain the knowledge that must be tested for all types of motor vehicles; the questions exclusively for buses contain the knowledge that must be tested for buses and are used to test those applying for driving A1, A3 and B1 vehicles; the questions exclusively for trucks contain the knowledge that must be tested for trucks and are used to test those applying for driving A2 and B2 vehicles; the questions exclusively for self-propelled wheeled machinery contain the knowledge that must be tested for self-propelled wheeled machinery and are used to test those applying for driving all types of self-propelled wheeled machinery.摩托車類題庫(kù)共800題，涵蓋了摩托車類的必考知識(shí)，供D、E、F準(zhǔn)駕車型申請(qǐng)人考試使用。The question bank for motorcycles has 800 questions, which contain the knowledge that must be tested for motorcycles and are used to test those applying for riding D, E and F motorcycles.二、組題方式2. Method of Question Grouping科目一考試試卷由100道題組成，由計(jì)算機(jī)駕駛?cè)丝荚囅到y(tǒng)按機(jī)動(dòng)車駕駛證工作規(guī)范規(guī)定的比例關(guān)系隨機(jī)抽取、組合。組題的比例關(guān)系見下表。 Subject 1 test paper has 100 questions, which are randomly selected and grouped by the computerized driver test system in accordance with the ratios specified in the Regulations on Motorized Vehicle Driving Licenses. The following table shows the question grouping ratios. 組卷比例 準(zhǔn)駕車型 考試內(nèi)容 C1 C2C3 C4A1 A3B1A2 B2M D E F 通用試題道路交通安全法律、法規(guī)和規(guī)章25%25%25%25%25%地方性法規(guī)5%5%5%5%5%道路交通信號(hào)20%15%15%15%25%安全行車、文明駕駛知識(shí)20%20%20%20%25%高速公路、山區(qū)道路、橋梁、隧道、夜間、惡劣氣象和復(fù)雜道路條件下的安全駕駛知識(shí)10%10%10%10%10%出現(xiàn)爆胎、轉(zhuǎn)向失控和制動(dòng)失靈等緊急情況臨危處置知識(shí)10%10%10%10%5%機(jī)動(dòng)車總體構(gòu)造常識(shí)、常見故障判斷，車輛日常檢查和維護(hù)5%5%5%5%1%發(fā)生交通事故后的自救、急救等一般知識(shí)，危險(xiǎn)品相關(guān)知識(shí)5%5%5%5%4%客車專用知識(shí)5%貨車專用知識(shí)5%汽車吊車、電瓶車、輪式專用機(jī)械專用試題5%合 計(jì)100%100%100%100%100%Grouping ratio Authorized vehicle Test content C1 C2C3 C4A1 A3B1A2 B2M D E F General QuestionsGeneral Qua通用試題Laws, rules and regulations on road traffic safety25%25%25%25%25%Regional regulations5%5%5%5%5%Traffic signals20%15%15%15%25%Knowledge on safe and courteous driving20%20%20%20%25%Knowledge about safe driving on expressways and mountain roads, through bridges and tunnels, at night, in bad weather and complex road conditions 10%10%10%10%10%Knowledge dealing with emergency such as tire blowout, steering out of control and braking failure etc.10%10%10%10%5%Common knowledge on overall structures of motor vehicles, decision of common troubles, and routine inspection and maintenance of vehicles5%5%5%5%1%Knowledge about self-rescue and first-aid after traffic accidents, and dangerous articles5%5%5%5%4%Knowledge exclusively for buses5% exclusively for trucks 5%Questions exclusively for crane trucks, battery trucks, and self-propelled wheeled machinery 5%Total 100%100%100%100%100% 注：尚未發(fā)布地方性交通安全管理法規(guī)的?。▍^(qū)）、市，地方法規(guī)出題比例應(yīng)納入全國(guó)性的交通安全法律、法規(guī)出題比例中。Note: In the provinces (regions) and municipalities where no regional regulations on traffic safety control have been promulgated, the ratio of the questions on the regional regulations should be included in the ratio of the questions on the national law and regulations on traffic safety. 組卷比例 準(zhǔn)駕車型 考試內(nèi)容 C1 C2C3 C4A1 A3B1A2 B2M D E F 通用試題道路交通安全法律、法規(guī)和規(guī)章25%25%25%25%25%地方性法規(guī)5%5%5%5%5%道路交通信號(hào)20%15%15%15%25%安全行車、文明駕駛知識(shí)20%20%20%20%25%高速公路、山區(qū)道路、橋梁、隧道、夜間、惡劣氣象和復(fù)雜道路條件下的安全駕駛知識(shí)10%10%10%10%10%出現(xiàn)爆胎、轉(zhuǎn)向失控和制動(dòng)失靈等緊急情況臨危處置知識(shí)10%10%10%10%5%機(jī)動(dòng)車總體構(gòu)造常識(shí)、常見故障判斷，車輛日常檢查和維護(hù)5%5%5%5%1%發(fā)生交通事故后的自救、急救等一般知識(shí)，危險(xiǎn)品相關(guān)知識(shí)5%5%5%5%4%客車專用知識(shí)5%貨車專用知識(shí)5%汽車吊車、電瓶車、輪式專用機(jī)械專用試題5%合 計(jì)100%100%100%100%100%Grouping ratio Authorized vehicle Test content C1 C2C3 C4A1 A3B1A2 B2M D E F General QuestionsGeneral Qua通用試題Laws, rules and regulations on road traffic safety25%25%25%25%25%Regional regulations5%5%5%5%5%Traffic signals20%15%15%15%25%Knowledge on safe and courteous driving20%20%20%20%25%Knowledge about safe driving on expressways and mountain roads, through bridges and tunnels, at night, in bad weather and complex road conditions 10%10%10%10%10%Knowledge dealing with emergency such as tire blowout, steering out of control and braking failure etc.10%10%10%10%5%Common knowledge on overall structures of motor vehicles, decision of common troubles, and routine inspection and maintenance of vehicles5%5%5%5%1%Knowledge about self-rescue and first-aid after traffic accidents, and dangerous articles5%5%5%5%4%Knowledge exclusively for buses5% exclusively for trucks 5%Questions exclusively for crane trucks, battery trucks, and self-propelled wheeled machinery 5%Total 100%100%100%100%100% 注：尚未發(fā)布地方性交通安全管理法規(guī)的?。▍^(qū)）、市，地方法規(guī)出題比例應(yīng)納入全國(guó)性的交通安全法律、法規(guī)出題比例中。Not