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2020年初中英語仁愛科普版八年級下冊期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷(4)C卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 單選題 (共15題;共15分)1. (1分)When you travel to a city, youd better buy a _ to get more information about it.A . newspaperB . suitcaseC . guidebookD . camera2. (1分)Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all the weather.A . belongs toB . happens toC . depends onD . concentrates on3. (1分) Please be careful with the car in front of you. It may hit you. Thank you! I am leaving at once.A . watchB . catchC . mind4. (1分)There_ a party next month. Would you like to go with me? A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to have5. (1分) A gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th, 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support for raising age for gun buying. terrible news!A . 19-year-old; What aB . 19 years old; HowC . 19 years old; How aD . 19-year-old; What6. (1分)Whats the time? Its _half _seven.A . on ,toB . about toC . around pastD . at past7. (1分)(2016徐州)David said that the glass was broken and warned me _ it. A . dont touchB . to not touchC . not to touchD . no touching8. (1分) Its too noisy here. I cant stand it. Me, too. We have to _ new ways to solve the problem.A . come up withB . keep up withC . catch up withD . help out with9. (1分)We just hope that Tom will bring _ good news back home this time. A . a fewB . someC . manyD . little10. (1分)_ everyone in your class _ watching TV?A . Is, likeB . Do, likeC . Does, likeD . Are; like11. (1分) Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me yours? Im afraid I cant. Mine is _, too.A . lost; lostB . missing; missingC . lost; missingD . missing; lost12. (1分)Mr. King sometimes _ the subway home.A . takeB . takingC . takesD . to take13. (1分)exercise you take, you will feel.A . Much; healthyB . The more; the healthierC . More; healthierD . The more; healthier14. (1分)_ animals are in danger and there will be _ space for them if we dont take any actions. A . More and more; fewer and fewerB . Fewer and fewer; more and moreC . Less and less; more and moreD . More and more; less and less15. (1分)A persons life is like a road lots of difficulties.So we need positive energy.A . alongB . withC . forD . beyond二、 完形填空 (共1題;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most1colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Lets take a look at the rich2of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago3looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because4use green chlorophyll (葉綠素) to produce energy.5these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very6to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails7you just one gram (克)of purple dye as well as a very bad smell! This8purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred9of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was10for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to11the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old12student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (實驗). The chemicals (化學(xué)藥品) he used to clean his instruments13with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This14Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much15than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.(1)A . peaceful B . popular C . exciting D . serious (2)A . history B . style C . research D . product (3)A . gradually B . especially C . exactly D . probably (4)A . others B . they C . we D . some (5)A . And B . So C . But D . Until (6)A . dangerous B . common C . difficult D . strange (7)A . got B . passed C . wasted D . cost (8)A . basic B . harmful C . special D . perfect (9)A . color B . smell C . plant D . animal (10)A . even B . never C . seldom D . only (11)A . wear B . sell C . change D . make (12)A . geography B . science C . art D . math (13)A . compared B . mixed C . collected D . kept (14)A . survey B . suggestion C . discovery D . exam (15)A . healthier B . thicker C . cheaper D . darker 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題;共30分)17. (10分)閱讀理解 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(實驗). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕帶). Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened(勒緊)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戲劇). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(彎曲的)just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽). These are chemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.(1)Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_ in the first experiment. A . eating delicious dishesB . putting backs against wallsC . tightening special wristbandsD . sitting on comfortable seats(2)The other test was finished _. A . on a chairB . in a labC . on Sports DayD . at an art festival(3)Endorphins can help human body_. A . keep better buildB . feel less painC . get more musclesD . produce worse results(4)According to the passage, we can infer that _. A . running can produce endorphinsB . watching TV programs can stand painC . different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD . muscles can improve peoples ability to laugh(5)We can probably find this passage in a _. A . guide bookB . movie posterC . travel diaryD . medical magazine18. (10分)閱讀理解Today is Sunday. Its a sunny day. Im in the park with my best friends Mary and Carol. There are many people in the park. Theyre doing different kinds of things. Some are walking by the lake. Some are talking under a big tree. Some are singing. Some are dancing on the playground. There are some kids playing tennis. Mary, Carol and I are sitting by the pool. Its really a fun day. The people here are all very happy. Theyre having a good time.閱讀短文,判斷正誤(1)The weather today is sunny. (2)Mary, Cindy and I are in the zoo. (3)There are few people in the park. (4)There are some young womam playing tennis. (5)The people in the park are having a good time. 19. (10分)A. Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyean famous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!B. Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蠟像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.C. London Duck Tours (80 mins, 30)Dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tourits an adventure. Dont miss this one!D. The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, 40)See Londons important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place.(1)What is the famous symbol of London?A . The London EyeB . The Waxwork MuseumC . The Tower of London.D . St. Pauls Cathedral.(2)If you want to see many famous people, you can_.A . take the London EyeB . go to the Madame TussaudsC . take the London Duck ToursD . take the double-decker bus(3)For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by_.A . taking the boatB . taking the double-decker busC . joining the Duck ToursD . taking the taxi四、 補全對話 (共1題;共5分)20. (5分)補全對話。(有兩項多余)Mother: Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate: Sorry, Mum! _Mother: Oh dear! _Kate: Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: _Father: Whats wrong with Kate?Mother: _I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father: Nothing serious I hope!Mother: _A. Whats your trouble?B.I dont feel very well.C. Shes not feeling well.D. Perhaps shes caught a cold.E. Youd better stay in bed till tomorrow.F.I want to drink some water.G. You should drink more water.五、 單詞拼寫(詞匯運用) (共5題;共5分)21. (1分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母, 在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。(1)Drivers are s_ to wear seat-belt each time they are driving.(2)There is a great team s_ among Chinese Olympic squad.(3)I learn English by reading newspapers and m_.(4)The e_ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.(5)It rained heavily suddenly; we were c_ in the storm.22. (1分)What do you do in the_(晚上)? 23. (1分)根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示填寫單詞。(1)Im afraid I have _(困難)passing the exam.(2)Look! There is a beautiful _(彩虹)in the sky. Its colourful.(3)If you need physical _(力量), you should wear red clothes.(4)She is in a good _(心情)today.(5)We need to make a _(決定)on this by next Friday.24. (1分)The clown(小丑)made all kinds of f_actions, so we all laughed all the time. 25. (1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。When I was in Grade 7, I used to spend too much time chatting online at night. The next day, I often felt_(困倦的) in class, I couldnt listen to teachers carefully and I couldnt _(重復(fù)) correctly what the teachers told me. I _(幾乎不) understood what they taught in class. That was why so much homework couldnt _(做) by me because of my terrible situation at that time. And my mother always _(警告) me of the importance of my schoolwork. From then on, I _(開始)studying for my most important exam in my life. I have realized that its _(愚蠢的)of me to do that. I listen carefully in class every day. At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable. I feel like studying with my teachers and classmates Im the _(主人)of myself. I have made a little progress and I think I _(贏了) the war against my laziness. Im no longer a fool , which once worried my parents a lot in the _(過去).There is an old saying: He who laughs last laughs best. I hope I could enter my ideal high school.六、 語法填空 (共5題;共10分)26. (2分)I havent done much exercise since I _(get) my computer last year.27. (2分)She used to_ (be) shy, but now shes outgoing. 28. (2分)The students are _(run) on the playground . 29. (2分)I love this movie. I dont mind _ (watch) it again. 30. (2分)Its the_(ninety-five) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中國共產(chǎn)黨) in July this year.七、 翻譯 (共5題;共11分)31. (1分)藝術(shù)節(jié)是從周一到周三。The art festival_Monday_Wednesday.32. (2分)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(1)These measures _ _ well in _ (已有效地保護) our homeland.(2)_ _ (因為) the fine weather, my son can play in the open air.(3)_ _ (至今), he has learnt about 1000 words.(4)How will you _ _ (處理) your life and your work?(5)_ _ (自然環(huán)境) are becoming worse a
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