六級(jí)聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞部分難詞翻譯.doc

六級(jí)聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞部分難詞翻譯.txt11生命是盛開(kāi)的花朵，它綻放得美麗，舒展，絢麗多資；生命是精美的小詩(shī)，清新流暢，意蘊(yùn)悠長(zhǎng)；生命是優(yōu)美的樂(lè)曲，音律和諧，宛轉(zhuǎn)悠揚(yáng)；生命是流淌的江河，奔流不息，滾滾向前一 校園學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景： 1 學(xué)生的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, graduate/post-graduate student, doctor candidate 博士生, alumni(alumnus的復(fù)數(shù))校友2 老師的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：mentor 輔導(dǎo)員,3 考試的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：mid-term exam, final exam, pop quiz 隨堂測(cè)驗(yàn)4 考試成績(jī)的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：GPA 績(jī)點(diǎn)(grade point average)5 作業(yè)的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：extension(延期）6 選課的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：credit 學(xué)分, cancel the course 取消課程7 課程的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)： seminar 研討會(huì)8 課堂的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：speaker, seminar, lecturer, presentation, school of thought,9 論文的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：term paper, essay, thesis 碩士論文, dissertation 博士論文, proposal10 學(xué)位的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：BA，BS， MA， MS， Ph.D, ABD11學(xué)費(fèi)及獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：tuition, fee, financial aids, scholarship, assistantship, grant, tuition-waiver 免學(xué)費(fèi) 三 圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景重點(diǎn)，出現(xiàn)頻率高。涉及借書(shū)，還書(shū)，找書(shū)等基本程序。還有在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)的先例1 圖書(shū)館內(nèi)常見(jiàn)設(shè)施：shelf, reference room, periodical room, copier, study lounge, circulation desk 流通臺(tái)2 圖書(shū)常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：librarian, call number, catalogue, call slip 索引, index, volume, library card3 圖書(shū)館常見(jiàn)規(guī)章制度：written permission, to book reservation, overdue超期, renewal, fine, to take out the book/ to check out the book, to return the book, to put on reserve 定為館藏4 期刊的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：magazine, periodical, journal, back number 過(guò)期期刊, current issue, latest number四 打電話場(chǎng)景 1 電話種類： collect all 對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話 五 職業(yè)場(chǎng)景 1 辦公室常見(jiàn)人物： receptionist 前臺(tái)接待2 辦公室常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：immediate boss 頂頭上司, cost-of-living raise 由于物價(jià)上漲而帶來(lái)的工資上漲, credential(學(xué)歷, 資歷, 資格或成就等)背景 六 報(bào)紙場(chǎng)景newsletter 實(shí)事通訊, special issue 特刊, editorial社論, 七 看電影場(chǎng)景action film, war film, horror film, thriller film驚悚片, comedy, violence, Hollywood, dream factory 八 購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景 1 店的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)：bookstore, drugstore 藥店 department store, grocery store, shopping mall2 款方式： ay by installment 分期付款 down payment首付3 見(jiàn)商品：stationery 文具 cosmetics, Mens wear, jeans, sportswear department, sports goods, electronic products, DVD player, digital video camera, second-hand car 九 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉場(chǎng)景tennis shoes, tennis court, ice hockey 球, to ski, roller skating, to jog, marathon, cycling, rock climbing, hiking, weight lifting, boxing, gym體操 體育館 professional player, to beat the world champion 十 保持身體健康場(chǎng)景 to keep fit, as fit as a fiddle身體健康, to be in a good/poor shape, to be out of shape, to feel under the weather身體不舒服, to go on diet, to eat a well-balanced meal, to take off weight, to run/exercise regularly 十一 住宿場(chǎng)景1租房子：rent, utilities公共事業(yè)費(fèi) tenant房客, renter, landlord, apartment, lease租約, agreement2布置房間：well-furnished, furniture, poster, cabinet櫥柜, bookcase, to have a telephone installed, to fix the shower pipe 十二 照相場(chǎng)景camera, roll of film, to develop the film洗照片, frame相框, pose, focus, fully automatic, button, to press the shutter, flashlight閃光, lens鏡頭, photo album, exposed 十三 銀行場(chǎng)景 to open an account, check account, to pay the bill, to cash a check, statement, to draw money, tellers window 十四 醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景 1醫(yī)生的種類：physician, surgeon, dentist2醫(yī)院部門(mén)名稱：Waiting room, ICU=Intensive Cure Unit重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室, Emergency Room/Department, Health Center, infirmary醫(yī)務(wù)室, clinic3常見(jiàn)癥狀：symptom, to catch a cold, fever, to hav