六級(jí)聽力場景詞部分難詞翻譯.doc

六級(jí)聽力場景詞部分難詞翻譯.txt11生命是盛開的花朵，它綻放得美麗，舒展，絢麗多資；生命是精美的小詩，清新流暢，意蘊(yùn)悠長；生命是優(yōu)美的樂曲，音律和諧，宛轉(zhuǎn)悠揚(yáng)；生命是流淌的江河，奔流不息，滾滾向前一 校園學(xué)習(xí)場景： 1 學(xué)生的常見表達(dá)：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, graduate/post-graduate student, doctor candidate 博士生, alumni(alumnus的復(fù)數(shù))校友2 老師的常見表達(dá)：mentor 輔導(dǎo)員,3 考試的常見表達(dá)：mid-term exam, final exam, pop quiz 隨堂測驗(yàn)4 考試成績的常見表達(dá)：GPA 績點(diǎn)(grade point average)5 作業(yè)的常見表達(dá)：extension(延期）6 選課的常見表達(dá)：credit 學(xué)分, cancel the course 取消課程7 課程的常見表達(dá)： seminar 研討會(huì)8 課堂的常見表達(dá)：speaker, seminar, lecturer, presentation, school of thought,9 論文的常見表達(dá)：term paper, essay, thesis 碩士論文, dissertation 博士論文, proposal10 學(xué)位的常見表達(dá)：BA，BS， MA， MS， Ph.D, ABD11學(xué)費(fèi)及獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的常見表達(dá)：tuition, fee, financial aids, scholarship, assistantship, grant, tuition-waiver 免學(xué)費(fèi) 三 圖書館場景重點(diǎn)，出現(xiàn)頻率高。涉及借書，還書，找書等基本程序。還有在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)的先例1 圖書館內(nèi)常見設(shè)施：shelf, reference room, periodical room, copier, study lounge, circulation desk 流通臺(tái)2 圖書常見表達(dá)：librarian, call number, catalogue, call slip 索引, index, volume, library card3 圖書館常見規(guī)章制度：written permission, to book reservation, overdue超期, renewal, fine, to take out the book/ to check out the book, to return the book, to put on reserve 定為館藏4 期刊的常見表達(dá)：magazine, periodical, journal, back number 過期期刊, current issue, latest number四 打電話場景 1 電話種類： collect all 對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話 五 職業(yè)場景 1 辦公室常見人物： receptionist 前臺(tái)接待2 辦公室常見表達(dá)：immediate boss 頂頭上司, cost-of-living raise 由于物價(jià)上漲而帶來的工資上漲, credential(學(xué)歷, 資歷, 資格或成就等)背景 六 報(bào)紙場景newsletter 實(shí)事通訊, special issue 特刊, editorial社論, 七 看電影場景action film, war film, horror film, thriller film驚悚片, comedy, violence, Hollywood, dream factory 八 購物場景 1 店的常見表達(dá)：bookstore, drugstore 藥店 department store, grocery store, shopping mall2 款方式： ay by installment 分期付款 down payment首付3 見商品：stationery 文具 cosmetics, Mens wear, jeans, sportswear department, sports goods, electronic products, DVD player, digital video camera, second-hand car 九 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉場景tennis shoes, tennis court, ice hockey 球, to ski, roller skating, to jog, marathon, cycling, rock climbing, hiking, weight lifting, boxing, gym體操 體育館 professional player, to beat the world champion 十 保持身體健康場景 to keep fit, as fit as a fiddle身體健康, to be in a good/poor shape, to be out of shape, to feel under the weather身體不舒服, to go on diet, to eat a well-balanced meal, to take off weight, to run/exercise regularly 十一 住宿場景1租房子：rent, utilities公共事業(yè)費(fèi) tenant房客, renter, landlord, apartment, lease租約, agreement2布置房間：well-furnished, furniture, poster, cabinet櫥柜, bookcase, to have a telephone installed, to fix the shower pipe 十二 照相場景camera, roll of film, to develop the film洗照片, frame相框, pose, focus, fully automatic, button, to press the shutter, flashlight閃光, lens鏡頭, photo album, exposed 十三 銀行場景 to open an account, check account, to pay the bill, to cash a check, statement, to draw money, tellers window 十四 醫(yī)院場景 1醫(yī)生的種類：physician, surgeon, dentist2醫(yī)院部門名稱：Waiting room, ICU=Intensive Cure Unit重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室, Emergency Room/Department, Health Center, infirmary醫(yī)務(wù)室, clinic3常見癥狀：symptom, to catch a cold, fever, to hav