2020年英語(yǔ)中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性考試試卷（II ）卷.doc

2020年英語(yǔ)中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性考試試卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, We dont have time for this. Therefore, the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: Hurry up. But my promise to 1was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what 2in life.My younger daughter is my living reminder of why I must keep trying to slow down.The two of us had taken a bike ride to the 3. After buying an ice cream for my daughter, she sat down at a table 4admiring it she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry came across her face. Do I have to rush, Mama?I could have 5. Perhaps the pains of a 6life dont ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child looked up at me waiting to know 7she could take her time, I knew I had a choice. I could sit there in sorrow thinking about the number of times when I rushed my child through lifeor I could 8the fact that today Im trying to do things 9. I chose to live in today.You dont have to rush, I said 10. Her whole face immediately brightened and her shoulders relaxed. And so we sat side-by-side talking. There were even moments when we sat in 11just smiling at each other.When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. I 12the last bite for you, Mama, my daughter said 13. I realized I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and 14, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love comes 15when you stop rushing through life. （1）A . speed up B . slow down C . give up D . keep on （2）A . gives B . wins C . loses D . matters （3）A . church B . park C . supermarket D . hospital （4）A . sadly B . carelessly C . politely D . happily （5）A . cried B . hated C . wondered D . burst （6）A . difficult B . worried C . hurried D . terrified （7）A . when B . if C . how D . what （8）A . admit B . excuse C . admire D . celebrate （9）A . differently B . similarly C . sadly D . gradually （10）A . angrily B . fluently C . gently D . wisely （11）A . trouble B . pride C . advance D . silence （12）A . saved B . threw C . got D . bought （13）A . loudly B . rudely C . proudly D . slowly （14）A . in turn B . in return C . in charge D . in control （15）A . harder B . better C . worse D . easier 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共34分)2. （8分） Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(縫紉)or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”O(jiān)ne bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可見的). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批評(píng))her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺點(diǎn))? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(評(píng)判)someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. （1）The writer was surprised that_.A . the woman was sitting by her windowB . the womans window was cleanC . the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD . the womans window was still terrible（2）“It dawned on me” probably means “_”.A . I began to understand itB . it cheered me upC . I knew it grew lightD . it began to get dark（3）Its clear that_.A . the writer had never met the woman beforeB . the writer often washed the windowC . they both worked as cleanersD . they lived in a small town（4）From the passage, we can learn that_.A . one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB . one should often make his windows cleanC . one must judge himself before he judges othersD . one must look at others through his dirty windows3. （10分）閱讀理解Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. The American couch-potato becomes maybe even a part of American tradition. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch（沙發(fā)）watching TV. As there are many programs to choose, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive（上癮的）. One may sit and watch TV for hour and hour without stop. They do nothing else but watch TV. These people are called couch-potatoes.In America, when one watches TV, he is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people look so frozen that they almost look dead. Everyone is sitting still（安靜地） with eyes looking right into the same black box. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they dont exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, they look like real potatoes. Well, because they look so still and fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes.Now you know what couch-potatoes means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, What a couch-potato!（1）If a person is called a couch-potato, he or she_. A . likes sitting on a couch watching TVB . does nothing all dayC . must be very fatD . only watches TV and eats potatoes（2）A couch-potato looks like a real potato because he or she _. A . is fat and dying and cant take exerciseB . likes eating potatoes on a couchC . almost never moves while watching TV and gets fatD . is frozen in front of the black box（3）What does the underlined words the same black box in the 2nd paragraph mean? A . a box on the couchB . the TVC . the couchD . potato（4）The passage mainly tells us_. A . how to watch TVB . why couch-potatoes are very fatC . why people like watching TVD . what couch-potato means（5）Which of the following should be the writers advice? A . Take more exercise.B . Dont watch TV too much.C . Dont sit on the couch.D . Never watch TV.4. （6分）（2017蘇州）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CDo you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? These characteristics were decided before you were born. You got your traits from your parents. They passed their traits on to you through genes (基因).Genes carry codes (代碼) for blue eyes or brown eyes. Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have. You got half of your genes from your mother. You got half of your genes from your father. So you have your own set of genes. Each person gets different genes for each body part. That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant (顯性的) gene shows up most of the time. Brown eyes are dominant over bluc eyes. A recessive (降性的) gene shows up less often. Light hair comes from a recessive gene. Dark hair is more common. Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you. You will see that this is true.Genes help to make you who you are. But they dont tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to be fast and strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.（1）The underlined word traits in Paragraph 1 means_. A . charactcristicsB . expericncesC . achievementsD . possibilities（2）According to Paragraph 3, you can see most of the people around you have_. A . brown eyes with dark hairB . brown eyes with light hairC . blue eyes with dark hairD . blue eyes with light hair（3）What is the passage mainly about? A . Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B . Genes help to make you who you are.C . Genes help you to be fast and strong.D . Genes make brothers look similar.5. （10分） Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because they didnt want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “Its high in salt, fat, and sugar. its unhealthy and we are going to say no to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like these bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And Im afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”O(jiān)ther local people dont agree. The officials（官員） believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy cant wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandys dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burgers prices are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。（1）Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.（2）Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.（3）Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.（4）Sandy and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger.（5）The town doesnt care about peoples opinions when making a decision.三、 根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空，每空只寫詞。 (共10題；共10分)6. （1分）There are some different shops near our neighborhood, so its very c_ for us to live here. 7. （1分）I often play football _ (在之后) school. 8. （1分）Last night Jills brother_(發(fā)燒)9. （1分）The room isnt bright enough, so we need some more_(蠟燭). 10. （1分）Simon lives in a big family. But doesnt know all his_(親戚)names 11. （1分）Yesterday our teacher taught us the f_ day of the week is Thursday. 12. （1分）What _ can you speak, German or English? 13. （1分）English is _(wide)used for business in modern world. 14. （1分）He is too weak. Its_(possible) for him to move the heavy box. 15. （1分）Many people dont want to help _ (other) because they dont want any trouble. 四、 漢譯英 (共5題；共15分)16. （4分）妹妹問我是否可以在回家的路上給她買些糖果。My sister asked me _some candies for her on my way home.17. （2分）我們校長(zhǎng)住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。Our head teacher lives very _the schoo118. （3分）There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.那兒沒有橋而且河流湍急不適合駕船。 （1）點(diǎn)撥： 此句是英語(yǔ)否定結(jié)構(gòu)的一種。no用于構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)主要用于名詞之前，強(qiáng)調(diào)否定其后的名詞，表現(xiàn)完全不，根本沒有。如： 在那個(gè)小山村根本就沒有電腦。_（2）點(diǎn)撥：run 表示液體的流動(dòng)，在不同的語(yǔ)境中分別有不同的用法和含義。如： 這條河流入大海。_杰克，你在流鼻涕。是不是感冒了？_19. （3分）在我們班，林濤住得離我們學(xué)校最近。In our class, Lin Tao lives_our school.20. （3分）格林影院有最大的屏幕Green Cinema has_五、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共1分)21. （1分）重新排列下列語(yǔ)段，組成一篇意思連貫的短文（第一段已給出）Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”_A. He walked towards the restaurant and saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to