[精品]聽力詞匯總結(jié).doc

精品聽力詞匯總結(jié) IELTS聽力常見的地名相關(guān)詞匯及聽力場(chǎng)景高頻詞匯表一.洲名及相關(guān)詞匯Africa SouthAfrica NorthAfrica WestAfrica African非洲的，非洲人的，非洲人America AmericanSouth AmericaSouth AmericanNorth AmericaNorth American北美洲的，北美洲人的，北美洲人Antarctica南極洲Antarctic南極洲的Asia AsianEurope EuropeanOceania Oceanian大洋洲人，大洋洲人的，大洋洲人的二國家，地區(qū)名及相關(guān)詞匯?英國（United Kingdom/Great Britain）British英國人Belfast貝爾法斯特Birmingham伯明翰Cardiff加的夫Coventry考文垂Edinburgh愛丁堡England英格蘭Glasgow格拉斯哥Leeds利茲Liverpool利物浦London倫敦Manchester曼徹斯特North Ireland北愛爾Scotland蘇格蘭Sheffield設(shè)菲爾德Wales威爾士愛爾蘭Dublin都柏林Irish愛樂蘭人澳大利亞Australian BrisbaneAdelaide CanberraMelbourne SouthAustralia NewSouth Wales?Perth QueenslandSydney VictoriaWestern Australia?新西蘭New Zealander新西蘭人Wellington惠靈頓加拿大Alberta阿樂伯待省British Columbia不列顛哥倫比亞省Canadian加拿大人Edmonton埃德蒙頓Montreal蒙特利爾Ontario安大略省Ottawa渥太華Quebec魁北克省Toronto多倫多Vancouver溫哥華Victoria維多利亞美國American美國人Atlanta亞特蘭大Boston波士頓Los Angeles/L.A.洛杉磯New York紐約Seattle西雅圖Washington華盛頓Chicago芝加哥?三指示方向be farfrom距離某處很遠(yuǎn)be nearby距離某處很近be nextto緊鄰go straightacross/to/through徑直走過，向cross over穿過某條街道turn left/right左/右轉(zhuǎn)go up/down向上（北）/下（南）go back往回走go east/west/south/north向東/西/南/北go on/alongtill youmeet沿。 一直走，直到。 be onones left/right在某人的左邊，右邊be thefirst/second/third fromthe left/right從左/右數(shù)第一/二/三個(gè)directly opposite和。 相對(duì)be locatedbehind/in frontof坐落在。 的后/前面be on the cornerof Astreet andB street在A和B街交匯的拐角處be inthe cornerof在。 的角落里Ground floor首層annex邊房，附屬建筑landmark標(biāo)志性的建筑avenue大街wheel chairaess無臺(tái)階的，殘疾人用的通道aisle/porch/corridor過道，走廊intersection/crossroad十字路口A forkontheroad分叉路口a Troad丁字路口overpass=flyover立交橋四描述人物相貌特征1一般外貌特征a beauty-spot美人痣a bigsmile滿面笑容a jollyman快樂的人bear絡(luò)腮胡moustache小胡子big nose大鼻子blond金發(fā)碧眼的clean-shaven刮過臉的made-up化妝的moustache小胡子red cheeks紅臉盤slim andtall瘦高的thick hair濃密的頭發(fā)twinkling eyes亮晶晶的眼睛unshaven不剃須的weather-beaten face飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的臉with ascar一道傷痕with dimples帶酒窩的with glasses戴眼睛的with lines有皺紋的with spots帶斑的with wrinkles有皺紋的2.發(fā)型bald禿頭的short hair短發(fā)long hair長發(fā)curly hair卷發(fā)wavy hair波浪發(fā)straight hair直發(fā)neat整齊的untidy不整齊的parted onthe rightside右分頭的pony tail馬尾辮with plaits編辮子的3衣著be inred/green/dark/white/light穿著紅/綠/黑/白/淺色的衣服be intie打領(lǐng)帶suit andtie西裝和領(lǐng)帶casual dress非正式服裝formal dress正式服裝jeans牛仔服loose clothes寬松服pullover套頭毛衣sweater運(yùn)動(dòng)衫/毛線衫tight clothes緊身服top上衣T-shirt T恤衫wearing glasses/spectacles戴眼睛的wearing jewellery戴珠寶的4外形broad-shouldered寬肩膀的slim苗條的fat肥胖stocky粗壯的medium-built不胖不瘦stout結(jié)實(shí)的overweight超重的plump豐滿的slender苗條的thin瘦的well-built健壯的5臉形雙下巴double chin厚嘴唇full lips高顴骨high cheekbones突出的前額high forehead長鼻梁long nose直鼻梁straight nose薄嘴唇thin lips朝天鼻turned-up nose五學(xué)科Archaeology ArchitecturePsychology PhilosophyZoology BiologyBotany SociologySociobiology EcologyGeology GeographyHistory MathematicsEconomics StatisticsGeics PhysicsPhysiology PoliticsEducation FinanceAounting AstronomyComputer ScienceHospitality NutritionTourism LawAgriculture Bio-chemistry ChemistryChinese六國籍Asia ChinaChinese IndiaIndian IndonesiaIndonesian MalayMalaysian JapanJapanese ThailandThai EuropeAustria AustrianBritain BritishFrance FrenchGermany GermanGreece GreekIreland IrishItaly ItalianPoland PolishPortugal PortugueseTurkey TurkishSpain SpanishAfrica AmericaOceania AustraliaAustralian BrazilBrazilian CanadaCanadian EgyptEgyptian theUnited StatesAmerican七新聞報(bào)道Newsreader新聞主播headlines報(bào)紙的標(biāo)題或內(nèi)容提要highlights新聞?wù)?，頭版關(guān)條detailed report詳細(xì)報(bào)道international report國際新聞local news地方新聞Prime minister首相official官員spokesman發(fā)言人promise保證suffer遭受Disaster災(zāi)難aident事故drought stricken遭受旱災(zāi)的earthquake地震volcano火山flood洪水pledge宣誓restructure重建Re-allocate重新分配describe描述worth cause有價(jià)值的事業(yè)financial assistance經(jīng)濟(jì)去持financial ruin經(jīng)濟(jì)損失Rescue營救take-off起飛privately charteredaeroplane私人包租的航班airport機(jī)場(chǎng)pilot飛行員aircraft班機(jī)passenger乘客rescue operation營救行動(dòng)owe to歸功于serious嚴(yán)重的rail crash火車相撞express特快列車bound for開往collide with與。 相撞goods train貨車truck卡車van大篷車private car私人車injured受傷的damage損害in criticalcondition處于生死關(guān)頭in process在進(jìn)行之中fire brigade消防隊(duì)trapped困住的wreckage殘余destruction破壞rescue service營救服務(wù)crash墜落medical team醫(yī)護(hù)人員carriage火車車廂front前面的rear后面的Derailed出軌的lying ontheir side翻車的embankment鐵路，公路等的路堤coordinate協(xié)調(diào)emergency緊急情況survivor幸存者Crash invest