學人教版必修一Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod1Reading學案（11頁word版）.docVIP

2018學年度人教版必修一unit 4earthquakesperiod1reading 學案單詞拼寫1his rude manners s _hocked_ everyone.2a great many houses were d _estroyed_ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.3the hurricane left the whole city in r _uins_ .4he was t _rapped_ in a nowin situation.5she b _urst_ out laughing at the joke.6many men were _buried_ (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened.7it is an area where natural _disasters_ (災(zāi)難) often happen.8the firemen _rescued_ (援救) the boy from the burning house.9they began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and _suffering_ (苦難)10one thursday afternoon he got seriously _injured_ (傷害) in an accident.選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z填空right away， burst out， as if， a great number of， in ruins，come to ones rescue， o， dig out， be buried in， at an end1when i told her the news, she _burst out_ crying.2at present, the once beautiful town is _in ruins_ after a terrible earthquake.3we should _dig out_ weeds before sowing seeds.4the plan should be carried out _right away_ .5seeing the picture, he _was buried in_ thoughts.6he acted _as if_ he hadnt heard any of it.7_a great number of_ people come to the cinema to see the film.8they wished the voyage _at an end_ .9she _was trapped into_ telling where the map was hidden.10when we were in danger, they _came to our rescue_ .完成句子1everyone who heard it just _burst out laughing/burst into laughter_ when he came out with it.當他說出這句話時，聽到的人都大笑起來。2since she left, he has _been buried in/buried himself in_ his work.自從她走后，他全心撲在工作上。3it seems as if _she were an angel_ .她好像一個天使。4a great number of problems _have been solved_ in the past five years.在過去的五年里很多問題被解決了。5as far as i know, _both of them dont_ smoke.據(jù)我所知，他們倆不都抽煙。單句語法填空1the stranger shook me by the hand warmly as if he _were_ (be) to say he knew me well.解析：句意：這個陌生人和我熱情地握手，好像要說他和我很熟。as if從句可用虛擬語氣。2_buried_ (bury) in heavy school work, many high school students are told to lock themselves in their studies.解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：埋頭于沉重的學業(yè)，很多高中生被告知要把自己鎖在書房里。be buried in埋頭于，專心于。作狀語時常省略be動詞。3_once_ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.解析：考查連詞。句意：一旦你開始吃得健康，控制體重就容易多了。4when the boss got to the factory _at_ midnight, he found it _in_ ruins.解析：考查介詞。句意：當老板在午夜到達工廠時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)工廠已經(jīng)成了廢墟。at midnight在午夜；in ruins成為廢墟。5he found his son _trapped_ (trap) inside the lift, _feeling_ (feel) very worried.解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子被困在電梯里，感到非常擔憂。his son和trap之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。he和feel之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。6the women _injured_ (injure) in the accident should be given first aid.解析：injured受傷的。句意：在車禍中受傷的婦女應(yīng)該予以急救。7on hearing the news that her son had won the game, she burst _into_ laughter.解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：聽到她兒子贏得比賽的消息，她突然大笑起來。burst out laughing/burst into laughter突然大笑起來。8the war was finally _at_ an end.解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：戰(zhàn)爭終于結(jié)束了。at an end結(jié)束，終結(jié)。9i am looking forward to the day _when_ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.解析：考查定語從句。先行詞是the day，從句中缺少時間狀語，故填wh