譯林版高中英語牛津版必修一學(xué)案（江蘇省專用）：Unit1 School lifePeriod 7 Grammar and Usage⑵.doc

module1unit1 school lifeperiod7grammar and usagelearning aims（學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）：來源:學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)to have a clear idea of the usage of relative pronouns who, whose, which, that and whom;來源:學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)gkstkimportant and difficult points（重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)）： how to master the attributive clause 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航give the definition of attributive clause. 合作探究who& that當(dāng)先行詞指人時，以下情況只能用who1. 當(dāng)先行詞是 one, ones, anyone, those 等代詞時one_ fears nothing is certainly brave.those_ break the law should be punished.2. 當(dāng)先行詞有較長的后置定語，并且此后置定語為物時，為了明確定語從句所修飾的先行詞，用who.the student from oxford university who speaks fluent chinese will come to china for further study.3. 一個句子中帶有兩個修飾人的定語從句，一個用了that ,為了避免重復(fù)，另一個用who.the boy that you met at the school gate yesterday is our monitor who studies very hard.4.在there be 句型中there are many young men who are against the plan.which& that 當(dāng)先行詞指物時，以下情況只用that ，不用which1. 當(dāng)先行詞是 all, much, little, something, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞時。do you have anything_ you want to say to him?you should hand in all_ you have.2. 當(dāng)先行詞被all, any, little, few, the only, the very所修飾時。this is the very book_im looking for.the only thing_ i can do is to wait.來源:學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)gkstk3. 當(dāng)先行詞時形容詞的最高級或被最高級所修飾時。this is the best_ is to be used agaist pollution.4. 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞所修飾時。the train is the last _will go to shanghai.what is your first foreign film_you have seen.5. 當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時。來源:學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)do you know the things and the persons_ they are talking about?6. 當(dāng)主句的主語是疑問詞who 或which 時。which is the bike_ you lost?who is the boy_ won the gold medal?7. 當(dāng)先行詞在主句中作表語，而關(guān)系代詞也在從句中作表語時。shanghai is no longer the city_ it used to be.當(dāng)先行詞指物時，以下情況只用which1. 當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時。is this the room in_ mr. white lives?2. 在非限制性定語從句中。he lives in a town, _ is far away from here.課堂訓(xùn)練1. (09全國ii) my friend showed me round the town, _was very kind of him. a. which b. that c. where d. it2. (2009安徽卷)many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the villageatheir bwhose cof them dwith whom3. (2009北京卷)what do you think of teaching, bob?i find it fun and challenging. it is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.a. where b. which c. when d. that來源:學(xué)優(yōu)高考網(wǎng)gkstk4. (2009福建卷)its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently. a. that b. when c. which d. where5. (2009湖南卷)i was born in new orleans, louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.a. whichb. of whichc. that d. whose6. (09江蘇卷)because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. a. ifb. when c. which d. since7. (09遼寧卷)theyve won their last three matches, _ i find a bit surprising actually.a.