人教版 必修一 Unit2 English around the worldGrammar課件（共24張PPT）.ppt

dictation應(yīng)充分使用每一分鐘去學(xué)習(xí) 曾經(jīng)有段時(shí)間我的同伴在英語學(xué)習(xí)上有困難 這是我第一次遭受孤獨(dú)之苦 就是在這個(gè)村子里他度過了童年 他意識(shí)到他本應(yīng)該在上學(xué)期每天寫日記 grammarreadingtask testourselvespleasechangethedirectspeechintoindirectspeech 1 hesaid i mgoingtobeijingtomorrow hesaidhewasgoingtobeijingthenextday 2 heasked areyouateacher heaskedmeifiwasateacher 3 thisisthecraziestthingihaveheardofsofar shethought shethoughtthatwasthecraziestthingshehadheardofsofar 4 mrwangsaid iwasborninchinainseptember 1972 mr wangsaidhewasborninchinainseptember 1972 5 shesaid theyhadleftwheniarrivedthere shesaidtheyhadleftwhenshearrivedthere 6 shesays liufangisgoodatenglish shesaysliufangisgoodatenglish 7 hesaid theplanetakesoffat6 30am hesaidtheplanetakesoffat6 30am 8 hesaid wherethereisawill theisaway hesaidwherethereisawill thereisaway 9 howmuchdoyouthinkitwillcost hesaid heaskedmehowmuchithoughtitwouldcost openyourbooks pleaseopenyourbooks canyouopenyourbooksplease could wouldyoupleaseopenyoubooks command request polite request polite request polite requestandcommand changethecommandsintorequests closethedoor getmesomethingtodrinktakethedogforawalk speaklouder cleanyourroom watchout keepsilent 1 youwanttoclosethedoor butyoucannotdoitbyyourself howdoyoudoitpolitely 2 youarestandinginthemiddleofatraincarriageandyouneedtoleave howdoyoudopolitely 3 abearisabouttoapproachaboy whatdoyousaytohimtomakesurethathewon tbehurt 4 abosswantsthesecretarytotypealetterforwillhedo 5 yourfatherwantsyoutoturnoffthetv whatwillhedo giverequestsorcommandsaccordingtothefollowingsituations 直接引語為祈使句 直接引語是表示命令 要求 請(qǐng)求的祈使句的變化 thehostesssaidtous pleasesitdown thehostessaskedustositdown don tmakenoiseswhenyougoupstairs please theteachersaidtohim theteacheraskedhimnottomakenoiseswhenhewentupstairs 2 如果祈使句為否定式 在不定式的前面加not tell ordersb not todosth don tmakesomuchnoiseinclass boysandgirls saidtheteacher theteachertold orderedtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass 3 直接引語是表示建議的祈使句的變動(dòng) hesaid let sgotothecinema hesuggestedgoingtothecinema hesuggestedthatweshouldgotothecinema suggestdoingsth suggestthatsb shoulddo 動(dòng)詞原形 sth suggest后面不能用不定式suggesttodosth let sdosomeexercises changetherequestsandthecommandsintoindirectspeeches shutup shesaidtohim heaskedhertospeaklouder shetoldhertotrythelift don twaitforme hesaidtothem shetoldhimtostopwastingthetime canyoutellmeastory thegirlaskedherfather shetold orderedhimtoshutup speaklouder please hesaidtoher canyouspeaklouder heaskedher trythelift shesaidtoher hetoldthemnottowaitforhim stopwastingthetime shesaidtohim thegirlaskedherfathertotellherastory followhisinstructions shesaidtome shetoldmetofollowhisinstructions pleasecouldyoucometothereceptiondesk sheaskedhim sheaskedhimtogotothereceptiondesk sheaskedhimifhecouldgotothereceptiondesk heordered toldtheclerktochangehisdirtyuniform changeyourdirtyuniform hesaidtotheclerk rulesofthegame example studenta asamother cleanthewindow studentb whatdidyourmothertellus studentc shetoldmetocleanthewindow theoxfordenglishdictionary readingtask onpage51 oneofthegreatest thomasedison anumberof suchaselectricbulb whichchangedpeople swaysofliving inventors invented inventions hewasupsetto thathisworkingonenglishnewspapershadbeenjoked thatis his madehimupset discover discovery 1 whyweredictionariesinvented 2 whoplayedanimportantpartinmakingenglishdictionaries 3 theoxfordenglishdictionaryisthelargestdictionary whoistheeditor howmanyyearsdidittaketocompletethedictionary makenotesaboutmurry slife noformaleducation taughthimselfwhileworking workedinabankbeforebeginningtocompiletheoed 1 workedinashedinhisgardenandbehindhishouse2 verycoldasitwasonemeterunderground3 noheating hehadtowearacoatandputhisfeetinaboxtokeepwarm4 noelectriclight heworkedatnightwithcandles mitment2 perseverance3 accuracy atfirstjustjamesmurray laterhistwodaughters finishedbyothereditorsafterhisdeath 1928 firsteditiontookforty fouryearstocompile 1 whatdoyouthinkoflookingoutwordsintheenglishdictionary 2 whatdidtheeditorofthedictionaryworkon comprehension readingthroughtheenglishdictionaryis avoyageontheseaofwords awonderfuljourneyofdiscovery worksoncollectingenoughvocabularyintheworld 3 whoplayedanimportantroleineditingtheoxfordenglishdictionary 4 whateducationdidhereceive comprehension itwas thatplayedanimportantroleinediting jamesmurray hereceivednoformaleducation actually 5 whatdifficultiesdidhegothroughwhilecompilingthedictionary 6 whojoinedinthegroupofcompletingthedictionary comprehension hewentthroughalotofdifficulties suchas herdaughterandlaterothereditorsjoinedinthegroup thefirsteditionofoedcameoutofficially becauseofthat jamesmurray 1 readingthroughtheenglishdictionaryislikeavoyageontheseaofwords awonderfuljourneyofdiscovery 2 theeditorofthedictionaryworksoncollectingenoughvocabularyintheworld 3 itwasjamesmurraythatplayedanimportantroleineditingtheoed 4 actually hereceivednoformaleducation 5 hewentthroughalotofdifficulties suchas 6 herdaughterandlaterothereditorsjoinedinthegroupandbecauseofthat thefirstediti