六年級下冊英語素材培優(yōu)班第2講How Tall Are You Part BC有答案.doc

第二講 How Tall Are You? (Part BC)教研部審核：教學(xué)任務(wù)： 1、掌握詢問某人的體重及答句；2、能就兩者之間對體重的比較并表達(dá)；3、掌握重量單位及用法；4、學(xué)習(xí)抹香鯨和虎鯨的不同及比較；5、掌握字母/字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則。一、語法點(diǎn)將臺：（一）代詞的運(yùn)用：人稱代詞（主語）形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞Imymineyouyouryourshehishissheherhersititsitsweourourstheytheirtheirs （二）小知識點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用：1. 17碼的鞋子，英語是：size 17 （shoes）“名詞+數(shù)字” 表示序數(shù)（該名詞的第一個(gè)字母要大寫，數(shù)字用英語的話也要用大寫）。 Eg. Class 3 Class Three Room 302 2.區(qū)別：大的 big- 多指體積之大 eg. She has a big bag. large-指大規(guī)模的；大量的 eg. His family is very large. My room is large.3. 單位名稱：Units of weight g gram kg kilogram t tn ton4.介詞詞組： out of run out of come out come on on foot wait for have a try have a look have a picnic5.身體部分單詞： head hair eye(s) ear(s) nose face mouth tooth(teeth) shoulder(s) arm(s) hand(s) finger(s) body leg(s) foot(feet) 6. as - as - 與-一樣，as 中間要用形容詞原級 （三）語音： eI a ai ay aI i y I oy經(jīng)典例題:（一）根據(jù)句意或首字母填入所缺單詞，使句子通順、合理。1. How are your shoes ? two hundred yuan .2. Line up shorter taller .3. How are your ?I wear size 37 .4. How are you ? Im twelve years old .5. My mother is than me . Because Im eleven .6. Youre 2 years me .7. How end tables in your room ? Two .8. I like monkeys ,but pandas are my . 9.W_ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant. 10.W_ is taller than you in your class？Chen Ming is. 11.I t_ _ you can go back home now. 12.A sperm whale h_ _50 teeth. And i_ _ tail is usually 8 meters long. 13.A killer whale can j_ _out of water. 14.Spring is w _ than winter. And winter is c _ than spring.高頻考題：（一）選擇題。( )1.You are 35_ . A.g B.tons. C.kg ( )2. The Great Wall is 5,000 _ long. A. cm B.m C. km( )3.I am 158 cm tall,but you are 155cm.So_.A.I am taller than you . B.I am shorter than you. C.You are 3 cm taller than me.( )4.How _are your feet? I wear size 19. A.big B.long C.heavy( )5.Youre taller than _ brother. A. me B.your C. you( )6.-_ do you watch TV? -I watch TV once a week. A.How soon B.How long C.How tall( ) 7. A killer whale is smaller than a sperm whale _ its size. A. in B. for C. with( ) 8. _ stronger, Peter or Mike? A. Whats B. Hows C. Whos( ) 9. The sperm whales tooth is up to 20 cm _. A. long B. tall C. big( )10. The length _ my ruler is 30 cm. A. in B. of C. to（二）選詞補(bǔ)充短文。older, younger, are, is, playing, old, going, climbing, reading, listening, one, two, three, longer, shorter John is 12. He has three friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12 years _ _. She has long hair. Sarah likes _ _ the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is _ _ _ year _ than John. Her hair is not long, it is _ _ than Sarahs hair. Amy likes _ _ books. Mike is 10. He is_ years _ _than John. Mike and John like _mountains. They _ _ good friends.（三）判斷下列單詞劃線部分發(fā)音是否相同，相同的打“T”，不同打“F”。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） ( )（四）閱讀大本營：Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at QingLan Primary School. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music.They all study hard.A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。對的打“”，錯(cuò)的打“”。( ) 1.There are 3 children in the story.( ) 2. May is shorter than Mary.( ) 3.Mary is heavier than Jane.( ) 4. Jane is the youngest.( ) 5. They are all good friends.B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（完整形式回答）。1.Where do they study? 2.Does Mary like music ? 3.How old is May? 4.What does Jane like? 5.Are they good friends? 二、詞匯集結(jié)號：（一）看音標(biāo)，寫單詞。i n big lg hevi sm:l f t ht main j:z hiz （二）重點(diǎn)句子： 1. How big are your feet? I wear size 17.2. How large is your room?My room is 10 square meters.3. A sperm whale is longer than a killer whale in its length.4. A sperm whake has 50 teeth.It has 10 more than a killer whale.5. The length of a sperm whales tooth is 20 cm 6. A killer whale is smaller than a sperm whale in its size.（三）詢問某人的體重及答語： How heavy + be ( am / is / are ) + 主語 ？ Eg. How heavy is your deskmate? 主語 + be (am / is / are) + 體重 + （heavy）. Eg. Shes 45kg. Im thinner than her , and shorter. （四）比較A ,B兩者的體重輕重句型： 1. A + be + lighter / heavier + than + B . Eg. Im heavier than my friend.2. A + be + much / a little + lighter / heavier + than + B .Eg. This white cat is much lighter than the black dog.高頻考題：（一）根據(jù)答句寫出問句。1. My legs are 65cm .2. No, I am not.3. Chen Jie is 42kg .4. No, my father is taller than me .5. I wear size 39 .6. My room is 8 square meters . （二）根據(jù)所給情景寫出句子。1. 你想告訴別人你的高度，你說： 2. 你告訴同桌,Mary的書包比Lucy的書包大又重。 3. 你想知道Tim是否比你重3公斤，你問Tom： 4. 你想告訴媽媽，Mike的手臂比你弟弟的短，你說： 5. 你想知道Tina是否穿36碼鞋，你問Angle： （三）根據(jù)上下文，從所給的七個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)句子，將對話補(bǔ)充完整。A. How about you ? B. Are you shorter than me ? C. How taller are you ?D. Are you taller than me ? E. How heavy are you ? F. How tall are you ?G. I am heavier than you.Mary: Hello , Sarah ! _?Sarah: I am 45 kg. _?Mary: I am 47 kg . _?Sarah: Yes. You are heavier than me . _ ?Mary: I am 151 cm. _?Sarah: Yes, I am taller than you. I am 154 cm.四、直通名校： （一）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出單詞及中文。nais wait stri: m kaind hiz h: nju: （二）按要求寫單詞。1、寫出下列詞的比較級。big_short_heavy_fat_happy_late_strong_fine_2、meter(復(fù)數(shù)）_foot(復(fù)數(shù)）_dive(現(xiàn)在分詞）_ do（第三人稱單數(shù)）_by(同音詞）_konw(同音詞）_ where(同音詞）_ here(反義詞) tooth(復(fù)數(shù)）_（三）看答句寫出問句。1. _ ? No, Im shorter than you.2. _ _? Im 156 cm.3. _ _? My friend is 48 kg.4. _ _? Her bag is 4 kg.5. _ _? I like the brown one.6. _ _? My socks are blue.7. _ _? Because I can sleep a long time.8. _ _? Yes, it is.9. _ _? No, she doesnt.10. _ ? There are twelve.（四）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Liu Yun is _(thin) than me.2.Look!The boy is _(dive) there,and the girl is _(run) there.3.Hes _(go to the cinema) tomorrow.4.I like _(swim).5.Mike _(write) _(careful) than Sarah.6.He can _(do the dishes).（五）根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題：1. How old are you? 2. How tall are you ? 3. How heavy are you? 4.How many students are there in your class? 5.How much is your English book? （六）閱讀大本營：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成文后問題（完整形式回答）A】There is an eraser, a pen and a ruler in my beautiful pencil-case. It is sunny today. They are very happy. They are talking. The eraser says to the ruler “ I am fatter than you.” The ruler says, “Yes, but I am taller than you.” The pen comes up and says, “I am stronger than either of you.” But the others say, “You are the strongest, but we are more beautiful than you. Look at the eraser, he can erase(擦除) some mistakes(錯(cuò)誤) in notebooks. Look at the ruler, he likes sports very much. He can run and jump.” How interesting they are!1. Is the eraser shorter than the ruler? 2 . Which one is strongest? 3 .Which one is more beautiful? 4 . What can the eraser do? 5. Whats the weather like today? B】The USA is the fourth country in the world.It is smaller than Russia,Canada and China.Washington DC is its capital.But it is a quiet city.New York is the biggest city in America and its one of the biggest cities in the world.It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of the Hudson River.A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island(島),a big island in the river.New York has a large population than Washington DC.In New York we can see the famous statue,the statue of Liberty.( )1. The USA is the _ largest country in the world. A.second B.third C.fourth( )2.Wsahington DC has a _ population than New York. A.larger B.smaller C.more( )3. Wsahington DC is than New York. A.large B.more crowed C.quieter( )4.A large part of New York is on . A.an island B.the sea C.the lake ( )5.New York is one of the cities in the world. A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest（七）寫作魔法師：以對話形式和同桌互相了解、詢問對方的年齡、身高、體重；對方家庭成員或動(dòng)物等（不少10句） 答案：經(jīng)典例題:（一）1. much, Theyre 2. from, to 3. big, feet 4. old 5. older 6. younger than 7. many, are there 8. favourite9. Which 10. Who 11. think 12. has, its 13. jump 14.warmer colder高頻考題：（一）1-10 CCAABA AC A B（二）old playing one older shorter reading two younger climbing are（三）F T F T F T T F（四） 1. They study at QingLan Primary School. 2.No,she doesnt. 3.Shes nine. 4. Jane likes math. 5.Yes,they are.二、詞匯集結(jié)號：thinner bigger longer heavier small fatter hotter mine yours his高頻考題：（一）1. How long are your legs? 2. Are you a boy? 3. How heavy is ChenJie?4. Is your father shorter than you? 5. How big are your feet? 6. How large is your room?（二）1.How tall are you ? 2.Marys schoolbag is bigger and heavier than Lucy.