2012年高考英語(yǔ)沖刺模擬試卷（八）（含聽(tīng)力MP3詳解）2012年高考英語(yǔ)5月鼎級(jí)沖刺模擬試卷（八）

2012年高考英語(yǔ)全真模擬（八）Class_ Name_ Mark_第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題I.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回來(lái)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman need?A. More work.B. More time.C. More help.2. What is the man doing?A. Expressing his appreciation.B. Making an apology.C. Accepting the invitation.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To change his job.B. To share his experience.C. To have a rest. 4. Where did the woman celebrate her birthday last year?A. At her sisters home.B. On a plane. C. At the school. 5. What will the man do?A. Ask someone to fix the stairs.B. Take no notice of the stairs.C. Fix the stairs himself.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題15分，滿分22.5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)種選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the advantage of small shops?A. Theyre not so crowded.B. The food is fresher.C. The products are cheaper.7. What does the man think of his staff?A. They are busy. B. They are energetic.C. They are friendly.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Whats the woman speaker?A. A reporter.B. A professional cyclist.C. A bus conductress.9. Why did Susan work overtime?A. To take part in the race.B. To buy a racing cycle.C. To learn cycling.10. What is Susan going to do next?A. Take a bath. B. Have a rest.C. Go on cycling.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至l3題。新 課標(biāo) 第 一網(wǎng)11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues.C. Strangers.12. What is the other benefit according to the man?A. Higher wage.B. Better working condition.C. Extra vacation time.13. Why does the woman want to change her job? X kb 1.co mA. Shes not well paid.B. The job is too boring.C. The job is too hard to do.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14. How does Bob feel about the name Fatty?A. Funny. B. Meaningful. C. Upsetting.15. What do we know about Bob?A. He is a student.B. He is good at sports.C. Hes satisfied with himself.16. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a meeting-room.B. On the phone.C. In a TV studio.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What changes have happened in Anchorage?A. There are more high buildings.B. There is no forest anymore.C. The citys size is reduced.18. What is the main cause of these changes?A. The discovery of oil.B. The increased wealth.C. The modern transportation.19. What decision do Alaskans need to make?A. How t6 build the oil pipeline.B. How to protect nature.C. How to achieve a win-win situation.20. What will the man probably do?A. Talk about Alaskans decisions.B. Take environmental science classes.C. Give a lecture using PowerPoint.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單選填空（共15 小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. How can you say you dont like something _ youve never even tried it !A. whileB. whenC. wheneverD. though22. _a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A. Born inB. Having born inC. Being born withD. She was born with23. You dont like this photo, do you?I like it better. _ I look at it.A. Yes; the moreB. No; as C. Yes; the momentD. No; when24. Now that he is here, you_ express your own views.A. may as wellB. may as well asC. would ratherD. can as well25._Chinese character Kong, _word that generally means control, has been selectedas_ 2011 character of the year in China.A.不填; a,不填B. A; a; theC. A; the;不填D. The; a, the26. The young man had no money, so it was_. for him to buy the diamond necklace.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. beyond questionD. without question27. I dont smoke now, but I_ for almost twenty years.A. ever smokedB. have ever smokedC. had ever smokedD. was ever smoking28. You dont need to worry. Admitting youve made a mistake is a sign of_, not weakness.A. benefit B. technique C. strength D. value29. What will you do for the coming holiday?I dont know, but its high time that I_ relaxed.A. will get B. getC. am gettingD. got30. I had had a very long talk with that most able and forceful man, whose life was_.Sounexpectedly by illness three years later.A. cut short B. broken up C. passed away D. died out31. Only when you arm yourself with all the facts before the interview_ you are equal to the work can you get it.A. which B. that C. what D. where32. According to the rules, you will _ if you go to work drunk.A. get fired B. get fire C. get to be fired D. get firing33. Mr. Smith has tried_to persuade me to go with them.A. possibly everything almost B. almost everything possibleC. everything almost possible D. almost possible everything34._.Thank you. I certainly will.A. Will you do me a favor?B. I wish you happy.C. May I help you?D. Please remember me to her.35. I would appreciate_, to be frank, if the printer could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. itC. thisD. one第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded“Is there a doctor on board?”announcement. Ive been 36 only oncefor a woman who had merely fainted. But the 37 made me quite curious about how 38 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if 39 with a real midair medical emergencywithout access 40 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 41 the New England Journal of Medicine last week 42 a study about in-flight medical events, I read it 43 interest. 新 課標(biāo) 第 一網(wǎng)The study estimated that there are a (n) 44 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U. S. Flights every day. Most of them are not 45 ;fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 46 13% of them-roughly four a dayare serious enough to 47 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 48 heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.Lets face it: plane rides are 49 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 50 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 51 , but passengers with heart disease 52 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 53 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosisthe so-called economy class syndrome (綜合癥). 54 happens, dont panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (法規(guī)) ,flights with at 55 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.36A. called . B. addressedC. informedD. surveyed37A. accidentB. conditionC. incident D. disaster38A. soon B. long C. many D. often39A. faced B. treated C. identified D. provided40A. for B. to C. by D. through41A. before B. since C. when D. after42A. collected B. conducted C. discovered D. published43A. by B. of C. with D. in44A. amount B. average C. sum D. number45A. significant B. heavy C. common D. serious46A. For B. On C. ButD. So47A. require B. inspire C. engage D. command48A. include B. infer C. imply D. contain49A. enjoyable B. stimulating C. boring D. stressful50A. who B. what C. which D. that51A. hard B. willingly C. easily D. casually52A. ought to B. may C. used to D. need53A. Any B. One C. Other D. Another54A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. Wherever55A. most B. worst C. least D. best第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI knew I was all right now. Nobody else would come a-hunting after me. I got my traps out of the canoe and made me a nice camp in the thick woods. I made a tent out of my blankets to put my things under so the rain couldnt get at them. I caught a catfish and towards sundown I started my camp fire and had supper.When it was dark I sat by my camp fire, feeling pretty satisfied; but by and by it got sort of lonesome, so I went and sat on the bank and listened to the current crashing along, and counted the stars and drift logs and rafts that come down, and then went to bed; there was no better way to put in time when you are lonesome; you cant stay so, you soon get over it.And so for three days and nights. No differencejust the same thing. But the next day I went exploring around the island. I was boss of it; it all belonged to me, and I wanted to know all about it; but mainly I wanted to spend the time. I found plenty of strawberries and green summer grapes; and the green blackberries were just beginning to show.Well, I went fooling along in the deep woods till I judged I wasnt far from the foot of the island. I had my gun along, but I had shot nothing; it was for protection. About this time I almost stepped on a good-sized snake, and it moved quietly and smoothly through the grass and flowers, and I after it, trying to get a shot at it. I clipped along, and all of a sudden I bounded right on to the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking. 新 課標(biāo) 第一 網(wǎng)My heart jumped up among my lungs. I never waited for to look further, but uncocked my gun and went sneaking back on my tiptoes as fast as I could. Every now and then I stopped a second among the thick leaves and listened, but my breath came so hard that I couldnt hear anything else. I moved quietly along another piece further, then listened again; and so on, and so on. If I see a stump (樹(shù)樁) , I took it for a man; if I stepped on a stick and broke it, it made me feel like a person had cut one of my breaths in two and I only got half, and the short half, too.There was no time to be fooling around. When getting to the camp, I got all my traps into my canoe again to have them out of sight. I put out the fire and threw the ashes around to look like an old last years camp, and then climbed a tree.I suppose I was up for two hours; but I didnt see or hear anythingI only thought I heard and saw as much as a thousand things. Well, I couldnt stay up there forever; so at last I got down, but I kept in the thick woods and on the lookout all the time. All I could get to eat was berries and what was left over from breakfast.56. The underlined part “put in time” in the second paragraph probably meansA. kill the timeB. take the timeC. employ the timeD. waste the time57. Why did the boy always carry gun with him wherever he went?A. To show off his gun. B. To play with it for fun.C. To protect himself. D. To hunt some animals for food.58. How did the boy feel when he saw the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking?A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Frightened. D. Puzzled.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The boy brought with himself a tent.B. The boy felt a bit lonely on the island.C. The boy was surely the only person on the island at that time.D. The boy might be bitten by some animal when the story happened.BAfrica is home to a wide variety of religions and cultures, and this colorful variety is reflected in its diverse and colorful weddings traditions.If any one wedding tradition might be said to be indicative of the African continent it would be the importance of family. An African wedding is, more than anything, the bringing together of two people as a single family, or the combining of two families or even the mixture of two tribes into one family unit. The concept of family is one of the unifying ideas of the African continent.There are more than l, 000 cultural units in Africa and each culture, each tribe has its own wedding and marriage traditions, many of which can trace their origins back hundreds or even thousands of years.Depending on which part of Africa you are in, wedding ceremonies can be elaborate, some lasting many days. Often huge ceremonies are held during which many couples are united at the same time.In Sudan and other areas along the Nile, a man must pay his wifes family in sheep or cattle for the loss of their daughters labor in support of the family. A wife may cost a man as many as 30 to 40 head of cattle. Often it is difficult to pay the family yet still have enough cattle left to support his new wife.In Somalia a man is allowed to have as many as four wives if he can support them all, and it is not uncommon for a girl to be engaged before she is even born. Bright festive colors, song, dance, and music are vital elements of many African wedding ceremonies. Common to all wedding ceremonies is the concept of transitioning (過(guò)渡) between childhood and adulthood. In any African cultures children are encouraged to marry as young as 13 to 15 years of age, as soon as they have reached physical adulthood.Divorce is rare in African marriages. Problems in a marriage are often discussed with both families and solutions found. Often entire villagers join in to help a couple find solutions to their problems and keep a marriage from failing.Marriage is sacred (神圣的) the world over, and that is definitely true in Africa, no matter which region or which culture you come from, and no matter what your religious beliefs. In fact, many cultures have a special totem (圖騰) that is designed to remind a couple that cultural and tribal differences must be allowed for in order to make a marriage succeed. X k b 1 .c o m 60. According to the passage, marriage means to Africans.A. 30 t0 40 head of cattleB. bright festive colors and musicC. the unity of two people, families or tribesD. endless love to each other61. Which of the following is TRUE about the marriage in Africa?A. Two couples cant get married at the same day. B. Many wedding traditions have a long history.C. Its common and easy for a man in Sudan to pay his wifes family.D. Children are encouraged to get engaged when they are adults physically.62. The underlined word “elaborate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by_.A. explained detailedlyB. necessaryC. additionalD. carefully prepared63. What will happen if problems arise in a couple?A. Others will help the husband find another wife.B. They will ignore cultural and tribal differences.C. Their marriage will have to come to an end.D. All the villagers are ready to help maintain their marriage.CIn the field of modern electronic devices, phones have gained the maximum popularity. People love to own such cell phones which come with beautiful looks as well as creative features. Blackberry mobile phones are fantastic business phones which are designed and presented while keeping in mind the need and the requirements of users. Business people make the maximum use of their phones than general users. Blackberry Storm 9500, Bold 9000, Curve 8900, Pearl 8110 etc are some latest Blackberry faces. All these handsets are perfect in both looks and features. Picking any of these devices can provide great pleasure for the users.The Blackberry cell phone, being one of the most popular business phones, can be owned through different sources. But online phone shopping can save lots of time and money than any other ways. Without any problem, users can select their favorite models after making comparisons of looks, features and performance as well. Blogs written by certain people on the comparison website can help one to know deeply about his favorite handset.Lets welcome Blackberry Storm 9500 which is a smart 3G phone. All advanced features of this device are capable to win the hearts of business users as well as general users. The large 3.2 inches touch-screen display and wonderful 3.2 mega-pixel (百萬(wàn)像素) camera cannot remain unseen. Both these features can be the attraction of the phone. Camera settings boast (有值得自豪的東西) useful options like Auto Focus and Flash. Video recording is another significant camera feature of Storm 9500. To provide fantastic quality music, Blackberry has presented the built-in music player with the latest music formats like MPEG4, H263, H264 and WMV. Another wonderful feature is GPS Navigation System & Blackberry maps which can help one to find out the exact location. So, the owner of this handset can move freely.To get a brief update on Blackberry mobile phones, Blackberry Storm9500 and other offers related to the phones, visit Free contract mobile phone. co. uk.64. Blackberry cell phones are specially designed forA. teachers B. businessmen C. students D. sportsmen65. Which of the following is NOT the typical attraction of Blackberry Storm 9500?A. Perfect looks and creative features.B. The large 3.2 inches touch-screen display.C. Video recording and the latest music player.D. GPS Navigation System & Blackberry maps.66. You can get the most recent information about the Blackberry cell phone _.A. in a textbookB. in a magazineC. in a newspaperD. on a website67. We can know from the passage that _.A. there are four main latest Blackberry mobile phonesB. Blackberry handsets are the most popular business phonesC. consumers had better buy one in a real shopD. people should make comparisons before buyingDGateway Academy Pre-sessional CoursesOu