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Unit 6 Topic 1名詞臨時(shí)保姆正面的,積極的,肯定的智力競(jìng)賽;測(cè)驗(yàn)肥皂 突然的娛樂(lè)(業(yè));招待動(dòng)詞副詞悲劇,悲劇片原諒,寬恕總有一天,有朝一日紀(jì)錄片比較,對(duì)照介詞喜劇,喜劇片形容詞在上面女主角;女英雄教育的,有教育意義的詞組嗓音;說(shuō)話聲;語(yǔ)態(tài)不耐煩的寧愿也不巨蟹座(人)溫柔的,輕輕的愛(ài)上(某人)天蝎座(人)創(chuàng)造(性)的吃驚地,驚訝地(人物的)特征,特性愛(ài)交際的,友好的星座獵人慷慨的,大方的從前,很久以前蝎子謙虛的;謙遜的肥皂劇肩膀,肩部消極的;負(fù)面的指出短語(yǔ),詞組 誠(chéng)實(shí)的;正直的分析下列單詞的詞性及詞意 education-_( ) entertain-_( ) document-_( ) hero- _ ( ) patient-_( )gentleman-_( )create-_ ( )character-_( )hunt- _( )suddenly- ( )comparison- ( )baby-sit- ( )Section A一. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ) 1.中國(guó)象棋下得好_ 2.在不擅長(zhǎng)_ 3.學(xué)會(huì)做某事_ 4.教某人如何做某事_ 5.在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 _ 6.更喜歡看電視 _ 7.贊成某人的看法 _ 8.參加智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目 _ 9.獲獎(jiǎng) _ 10.電視劇 11.寧愿也不 _ 12.兒童節(jié)目 _ _13.新聞報(bào)道 _ 14.體育節(jié)目 _ _15.教育節(jié)目 16.娛樂(lè)節(jié)目 _17.愛(ài)上_ 18.中央6臺(tái)的電影 19.不同類(lèi)型的電影 20.match each kind of movie with its description 21.a story with sad ending_22.使我們大笑_23.對(duì)抗 _ 24.畢業(yè) _ 25.勇敢而富有_26.漂亮但缺乏耐心_27.聰明而且熱心_二. 在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.Its hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:it在此是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是to learn to play Chinese chess?;仡櫍篒t + be + 形容詞+ for sb. to do sth. - 某人做某事 對(duì)比:形容詞是描述人的品質(zhì)或性格,介詞for改用of 練習(xí):a.你能幫我,真好。 Its _ _ _ you to help me. b.他真聰明,解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。 Its _ _ him to _ _ the math problem.c.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難。 Its _ us to _ the work.d.對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō),穿過(guò)繁忙的街道很危險(xiǎn)。Its _ children to _ the busy street.2. In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows from which I can learn a lot.譯:_ 轉(zhuǎn)換:In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows _ I can learn a lot _.點(diǎn)撥:在定語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞which作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),即“介詞+which”結(jié)構(gòu),介詞可回到從句中動(dòng)詞之后練習(xí):冰心是在這所房子里出生的。This is the house in which Bing Xin was born.同義句: _ 3. I hope some day I can take part in a quiz show and win a prize. 譯:_辨析: take part in = join in = be in - 參加(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng));join - 參加(某個(gè)組織)= be the member of (某個(gè)組織)練習(xí):a.請(qǐng)你參加我們的聚會(huì)好嗎?Will you please _ our party?b.她三年前入了黨。She _ the Party _ _ _.4.Which kind of program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows? 譯:_ I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:would rather do sth. than (do) sth. = prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. - 喜歡,愿意做而不喜歡,愿意做拓展:would rather (not ) do sth. - 更(不)愿做練習(xí):a.我愿意要紅蘋(píng)果,而不愿要青的。I _ _ have than .(用preferto改寫(xiě))I _ _.b.若你不介意,我今晚就不外出了。I _ _ not tonight, if you dont mind.c.我愿意步行而不愿騎自行車(chē)。I prefer to .(用would ratherthan改寫(xiě)) _ .d.與橘子相比,她更喜歡蘋(píng)果。She apples oranges.Section B一在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ)1.看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)累_ 2.好吧,沒(méi)關(guān)系_ 3.用一種疲憊的聲音_ 4.吃驚地,驚訝地_ _5.星座_ 6.如此吸引你_ 7.善良并總是樂(lè)于助人_ 8.對(duì)非常感興趣_ 9.屬于巨蟹座_ _ 10.而且,另外_ 11.從不浪費(fèi)_12.從不放棄_ 13.省錢(qián)_14.保守秘密_ 15.注意細(xì)節(jié) _ 16.check your star sign just for fun_ 17.divide the whole class into different groups _ 18.your common characteristics 19.屬于同一星座 20.總共,總計(jì) 21.取決于,依賴(lài)_22.相同星座的人_ 21.具有相似的性格特征 _ 22.從前_23.為某事很生氣 24.命令某人做某事 _ 25.躲在黑暗處 _ 26.給某人的肩膀上一個(gè)突然襲擊 _ 27.某人奮力反擊 _ 28.最后 _ 29.原諒別人 _ 30.持續(xù)十天十夜 31.從那時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在_ 32.一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力而且充滿活力的人 33.retell it in your own words 34.search for more information if possible _ 二在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.It said people who were born under Cancer are kind and always ready to help others.譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:under (prep.) - 屬于,歸入; be ready to do sth. - 樂(lè)于做某事; 準(zhǔn)備做某事練習(xí):a. What do bats come under? 譯:_ b. She is always ready to help people in trouble. 譯:_ c. He is ready to do his homework. 譯:_2.Once upon a time, in Greece there was a hunter named Orion who was the son of a sea god.譯:_點(diǎn)撥:once upon a time - 從前(常用于故事開(kāi)頭) 同義表達(dá):once -從前,曾經(jīng); long long ago很久以前練習(xí):很久以前,有一位非常喜歡新衣服的國(guó)王。 , _ _ a king _ loved new clothes very much.3.One day, he said he would kill all the dangerous animals. The mother of the land was quite angry at what he had said.譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:be angry at sth. - 為某事而生氣 拓展:be angry with sb.for doing sth. - 因?yàn)槟橙俗隽四呈露鷼饩毩?xí):a.她昨天因我的話而生氣。She my words yesterday.b.你生我的氣了嗎? _ you angry me ?c.同學(xué)們因他打破玻璃而生氣。Classmates _ him _ the windows.4.She ordered a scorpion to kill him. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:order sb. to do sth. - 命令某人做某事 拓展:order (v.) -_ order (n.) -_思考:句子中to kill做order的_語(yǔ)鏈接:動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:ask, tell, allow, want, would like, teach, encourage.+ sb. (not ) to do sth.練習(xí):a.媽媽要求我每天作業(yè)完成前不能看電視。My mother _ me TV before _ my homework every day. b.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們要努力學(xué)習(xí)。The teacher _ his students . 5.From then on, whenever scorpions appeared, hunters would die. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:from then on - 從那時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在(常用于句首) = since then 拓展:from now on -_6.However, sometimes you do not forgive others. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:forgive(v.)- 原諒,寬恕 用法:forgive sb. for (doing) sth. - 原諒某人(做了)某事練習(xí):a.我絕不會(huì)原諒她所做的事。Ill never _ her _ what she _.b.她最終原諒他忘了她的生日。 _ , she _ him _ _ her birthday.Section C一. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ)1.a homeless dog_2.a running dog_ 3.a mad dog_ _4.a dog catching a mouse_ 5.眾所周知_ 6.貶義_ 7.褒義_ _8.at times_9.另一方面_10.Every dog has its day._11.被認(rèn)為很忠誠(chéng)_ 12.被當(dāng)做_13.愛(ài)的象征 _ _ 14.代表_15.國(guó)花_ _ 16.愛(ài),和平,勇氣和友誼_17.通過(guò)比較_ 二.在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.We can see the differences when we pay attention to the way (in which) words are used. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥:words are used 是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the way, 在此省略了關(guān)系代詞in which 思考:句子中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)_從句練習(xí):a.我不喜歡你對(duì)你媽媽說(shuō)話的方式。I dont like in which you _ _ your mother.b.你能找出一種我們可以解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法嗎?Can you find out a way _ _we can _ this problem?2.But in western countries, where dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans, “dog” has positive meanings. 譯:_ _ 分析:此句中含有_從句,先行詞是_, 關(guān)系副詞是_ 3.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. 譯:_點(diǎn)撥:be considered (as) = be regarded as - 被當(dāng)做,被視為 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)格式:consideras= regardas - 把當(dāng)做,把視為練習(xí):a.人們把他看成是20世紀(jì)最偉大的科學(xué)家。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)格式:People him the greatest scientist in the _ _.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)格式:He _ _the greatest scientist in the _ _.b.我把Rose視為最好的朋友。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)格式:_被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)格式:_4.On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. 譯:_點(diǎn)撥:on the other hand - 另一方面 拓展:on (the) one handon the other hand一方面另一方面練習(xí):a.On one hand, Jason does everything in the office; on the other hand, he does nothing at home. 譯:_b.As a teacher, he is very patient in class; but on the other hand, he is not so patient with his own child. 譯:_5.We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used. 譯:_點(diǎn)撥:compare(v.) - 對(duì)比,比較 用法:compare with - 把和做比較練習(xí):Compare this with that, and you will see which is better. 譯:_ Section D一. 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語(yǔ)1.對(duì)產(chǎn)生巨大的影響_ 2.獲取信息的最重要方式_ 3.我們部分的業(yè)余時(shí)間_ 4.增長(zhǎng)我們的知識(shí)_5.大多數(shù)的電視觀眾_ 6.使遠(yuǎn)離_ _ 7.健康的戶外活動(dòng)_ 8.花更少時(shí)間做某事_ 9.對(duì)某人適合_10.對(duì)產(chǎn)生積極的影響_ 11.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_ _12.肥皂劇_ 12.所有的電視節(jié)目_ _ 二. 在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.Television has a huge influence on our lives. 譯:_ . 點(diǎn)撥:have an influence on - 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 同義詞組: have an effect on練習(xí):a.電視對(duì)孩子們有不好的影響。Television _ _ _ _ children.b.并非電視上的每一個(gè)節(jié)目都對(duì)觀眾產(chǎn)生積極影響。_ _ program on TV _ _ _ _viewers.2.It is one of the most important ways of getting information. 譯:_ 點(diǎn)撥: way of doing sth. - 做
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