職稱英語理工類ab級(jí)近義詞組大全.doc

decide determine make up ones mind決定, 下決心result consequence effect - outcome 結(jié)果effect realize 實(shí)現(xiàn)realize - know be aware of be conscious of 意識(shí)到think guess believe 認(rèn)為remember memorize 記住reason cause - motive (B級(jí))原因cause bring about 造成obtain get gain 得到certain some 某一個(gè)的certain sure positive doubtless 確定的employ - hire 雇傭employ use utilize (A 級(jí)) - harness (A 級(jí))使用, 利用scare frighten 使害怕quickly fast 很快地at stake - in danger in distress(B 級(jí))處于危險(xiǎn)之中dangerous hazardous (A 級(jí)) 危險(xiǎn)的danger hazard(B 級(jí)) 危險(xiǎn)out of question doubtless 毫無疑問的out of the question impossible unlikely 不可能的call for ask require request - demand insist on要求call off cancel 取消call sb. up telephone sb. 給某人打電話get up arise 起床raise increase 增加arrive at reach get to 到達(dá)leave depart ( B級(jí)) 離開immediately right away at once 立刻look for seek for 尋找look after take care of care for 照顧look forward to expect 盼望, 期待look up to respect 尊敬lose miss 丟失offer give 給與discuss debate talk over 討論discussion debate討論sympathize feel sorry 感到同情reject refuse decline turn down 拒絕though although 盡管beautiful pretty attractive lovely - handsome 美麗的famous noted distinguished celebrated 著名的dim faint 模糊的complete finish accomplish - fulfill 完成dark black 黑色的darken blacken 使變黑adequate enough ample (A 級(jí)) sufficient 充足的mild gentle 溫柔的， 溫和的strange odd abnormal(B級(jí))奇怪的surprised astonished shocked 感到吃驚的surprising astonishing shocking 令人吃驚的proper appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)膕uitable fit 適合的fit healthy 健康的finally at last in the end eventually ultimately (A 級(jí)) 最終的put off postpone delay defer (A級(jí)) 推遲end finish stop cease - come to an endterminated (A 級(jí))停止participate in take part in join in be involved in 參加now and then - occasionally 偶爾constantly continuously endlessly 不斷地criticize - blame 批評(píng)grasp catch hold of 抓住follow understand comprehend (A 級(jí)) 理解take into consideration take into account 把考慮在內(nèi)recently lately 最近tolerate bear stand put up with endure 忍受abandon give up 放棄rescue save 拯救convert change 轉(zhuǎn)變，兌換change alter vary modify(B級(jí)) 改變， 變化increase add to enhance 增加remedy(B級(jí)) cure treat 治療practically almost 幾乎accidentally by chance by accident 偶然sometimes from time to time at times 有時(shí)ready prepared 有準(zhǔn)備的get ready for get prepared for 為做好準(zhǔn)備ready willing 樂意的rarely hardly seldom 很少， 幾乎不usually normally 通常地normal common usual average 通常的suddenly abruptly(A級(jí)) 突然地protect preserve 保護(hù)slight a little 輕微的harmful damaging - bad 有害的harm damage 損害hurt injure 傷害shine polish 擦亮deadly killing fatal 致命的affect influence impact 影響impartial (B級(jí)) fair just 公正的extract take out 拔出repair fix 修理physician doctor 醫(yī)生depend on rely on be dependent on 依靠particularly especially 尤其， 特別obvious evident clear distinct 明顯的safe secure 安全的ensure make sure make certain 確保pretty very rather fairly 相當(dāng)?shù)豥istant remote 遙遠(yuǎn)的important essential crucial 重要的branch division 部門company firm concern corporation enterprise 公司behavior conduct 行為steady stable 穩(wěn)定的spare time free time 空閑時(shí)間accelerate (B級(jí)) speed up step up pick up 加速decrease (B級(jí)) reduce cut down on 減少deficient (A級(jí)) short 缺乏的delighted joyful happyglad - pleased 高興的accumulate gather collect 積聚， 積累speed rate 速度allocate(A級(jí)) assign distribute 分配assignment task 任務(wù)order direct 命令childish (A級(jí)) immature 不成熟的foolish stupid - dull 愚蠢的empty vacant bare 空的regardless of despite in spite of不管， 不顧unique particular 獨(dú)特的as a result in consequence 結(jié)果on purpose intentionally 故意地pressing urgent 緊迫的problem issue 問題view opinion viewpoint standpoint point of view notion idea 觀點(diǎn), 見解notion concept idea 概念characteristic feature 特征be characteristic of be typical of 是.所特有的difficult hard tough 困難的area field 領(lǐng)域area region 區(qū)域final last 最后的diploma certificate 證書pleasing satisfactory 令人滿意的wish hope 希望massive extensive a mass of - plentiful大量的conference meeting會(huì)議close intimate - near親密的link connect 連接explore investigate 調(diào)查propose suggest advise - recommend 建議cater for meet satisfy 滿足provide supply furnish 提供collaborate (A級(jí)) cooperate 合作merge(B級(jí)) unite combine join 聯(lián)合， 合并come across run into meet 遇到compel (A級(jí)) force 迫使appealing attractive -fascinating 吸引人的appeal to - tempt attract fascinate (A 級(jí)) 吸引temptation (B級(jí)) attraction 誘惑instruct teach 教授(課程)confidential (A 級(jí)) secret 秘密的private personal 私人的vanish disappear 消失phase stage 階段pattern mode 模式， 式樣destroy ruin 毀滅facilitate (A 級(jí)) help assist 有助于manufacture make produce turn out 制造， 生產(chǎn)prior to before 在之前for good forever 永遠(yuǎn)be anxious to do - be eager to do- be keen to .渴望consolidate (A 級(jí)) strengthen 加強(qiáng)， 鞏固contaminate (A 級(jí)) pollute stain (A 級(jí)) 污染depict (A 級(jí)) describe 描寫write down put down 寫下endeavor(B 級(jí)) try attempt 努力annoy irritate (A 級(jí)) 使生氣annoying irritating 討厭的， 令人生氣的tease (A 級(jí)) make fun of取笑laugh at mock (B 級(jí)) 嘲笑boring dull - uninteresting令人厭煩的seem appear 看起來contented satisfactory satisfied 滿意的exhibit show 展示show indicate 表明hate dislike be tired of be sick of 討厭， 不喜歡terrible - awful 可怕的precise accurate exact 精確的concise brief - short 簡明的deceive (A 級(jí)) cheat 欺騙elementary basic primary fundamental 基本的purchase buy 購買deal with cope with handle 應(yīng)付， 處理forbid prohibit(A 級(jí))- ban 禁止lawful legal 合法的orthodox(A 級(jí))- conventional 傳統(tǒng)的unbelievable incredible 難以置信的industrious (B 級(jí)) hardworking 勤勞的， 刻苦的indispensable(A 級(jí)) necessary必須的principal chief - leading- main 主要的， 首要的employ hire 雇傭fire dismiss send away解雇postulate (A 級(jí)) assume suppose 假定on the verge of - close to 接近于, 瀕臨于extinction (A 級(jí)) die out 滅絕gaze at look at stare at 凝視，注視eligible(A 級(jí)) entitled qualified 有資格的employment work job 工作encourage inspire push 鼓勵(lì)， 激勵(lì)no longer no more 不再admit acknowledge 承認(rèn)allow permit 允許state declare announce 宣布，聲明regret sorry 遺憾的remove get off 脫下start begin 開始complicated (A 級(jí)) complex 復(fù)雜的comply with(A 級(jí)) observe abide by (A 級(jí)) - stick to 遵守previous former 以前的maintain hold think 認(rèn)為cause bring about lead to result in 導(dǎo)致error mistake 錯(cuò)誤component ingredient element 成分solve settle 解決(問題)probe (A 級(jí)) explore 探查involve include 包括numerous a number of a lot of abundant (B 級(jí)) plentiful 大量的, 豐富的stay remain 保持(用作半系動(dòng)詞)rest break 休息account for explain 解釋examination test 測(cè)試， 考試examine check up 檢查， 核對(duì)gain put on 增加put up lift raise 舉起put up build construct 建造foster cultivate cultivate (B級(jí))培養(yǎng)alleviate (A級(jí)) relieve - lessen 減輕，減少severe serious - bad 嚴(yán)重的severe strict 嚴(yán)厲的sharp acute severe 劇烈的(疼痛)severe hard - tough艱苦的quit give up abandon放棄subject topic 話題remarkable exceptional extraordinary great marvelous striking special unusual顯著的uneasy (A 級(jí)) worried 焦慮的dem