SAT閱讀材料：喬布斯簡介-智課教育出國考試.pdf

智 課 網(wǎng) S A T 備 考 資 料 SAT閱讀材料 喬布斯簡介 智課教育出國考試 本文為大家分享的是SAT閱讀材料 大家平時也可以多關(guān)注和積累 自己搜集整理一些比較好的SAT閱讀考試素材 幫助自己更好地備考 SAT閱讀考試 每一篇SAT閱讀素材均有其主要觀點(diǎn)或中心主題 典型的圍繞文章 主要觀點(diǎn)的問題大多是 在這篇文章中作者的主要目的是什么 這篇文 章主要涉及什么問題 這篇文章主要建議是什么 這篇文章總體上想要回 答什么問題等 讀完每一篇SAT閱讀素材 我們都要針對SAT素材想想 這幾個問題 NOBODY else in the computer industry or any other industry for that matter could put on a show like Steve Jobs His product launches at which he would stand alone on a black stage and conjure up a magical or incredible new electronic gadget in front of an awed crowd were the performances of a master showman All computers do is fetch and shuffle numbers he once explained but do it fast enough and the results appear to be magic He spent his life packaging that magic into elegantly designed easy to use products He had been among the first back in the 1970s to see the potential that lay in the idea of selling computers to ordinary people In those days of green on black displays when floppy discs were still floppy the notion that computers might soon become ubiquitous seemed fanciful But Mr Jobs was one of a handful of pioneers who saw what was coming Crucially he also had an unusual knack for looking at computers from the outside as a user not just from the inside as an engineer something he attributed to the experiences of his wayward youth Mr Jobs caught the computing bug while growing up in Silicon Valley As a teenager in the late 1960s he cold called his idol Bill Hewlett and talked his way into a summer job at Hewlett Packard But it was only after dropping out of college travelling to India becoming a Buddhist and experimenting with psychedelic drugs that Mr Jobs returned to California to co found Apple in his parents garage on April Fools Day 1976 A lot of people in our industry haven t had very diverse experiences he once said So they don t have enough dots to connect and they end up with very linear solutions Bill Gates he suggested would be a broader guy if he had dropped acid once or gone off to an ashram when he was younger Dropping out of his college course and attending calligraphy classes instead had for example given Mr Jobs an apparently useless love of typography But support for a variety of fonts was to prove a key feature of the Macintosh the pioneering mouse driven graphical computer that Apple launched in 1984 With its windows icons and menus it was sold as the computer for the rest of us Having made a fortune from Apple s initial success Mr Jobs expected to sell zillions of his new machines But the Mac was not the mass market success Mr Jobs had hoped for and he was ousted from Apple by its board Yet this apparently disastrous turn of events turned out to be a blessing the best thing that could have ever happened to me Mr Jobs later called it He co founded a new firm Pixar which specialised in computer graphics and NeXT another computer maker His remarkable second act began in 1996 when Apple having lost its way acquired NeXT and Mr Jobs returned to put its technology at the heart of a new range of Apple products And the rest is history Apple launched the iMac the iPod the iPhone and the iPad and briefly became the world s most valuable listed company I m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn t been fired from Apple Mr Jobs said in 2005 When his failing health forced him to step down as Apple s boss in 2011 he was hailed as the greatest chief executive in history Oh and Pixar his side project produced a string of hugely successful animated movies In retrospect Mr Jobs was a man ahead of his time during his first stint at Apple Computing s early years were dominated by technical types But his emphasis on design and ease of use gave him the edge later on Elegance simplicity and an understanding of other fields came to matter in a world in which computers are fashion items carried by everyone that can do almost anything Technology alone is not enough said Mr Jobs at the end of his speech introducing the iPad in January 2010 It s technology married with liberal arts married with humanities that yields the results that make our hearts sing It was an unusual statement for the head of a technology firm but it was vintage Steve Jobs His interdisciplinary approach was backed up by an obsessive attention to detail A carpenter making a fine chest of drawers will not use plywood on the back even though nobody will see it he said and he applied the same approach to his products For you to sleep well at night the aesthetic the quality has to be carried all the way through He insisted that the first Macintosh should have no internal cooling fan so that it would be silent putting user needs above engineering convenience He called an Apple engineer one weekend with an urgent request the colour of one letter of an on screen logo on the iPhone was not quite the right shade of yellow He often wrote or rewrote the text of Apple s advertisements himself His on stage persona as a Zen like mystic notwithstanding Mr Jobs was an autocratic manager with a fierce temper But his egomania was largely justified He eschewed market researchers and focus groups preferring to trust his own instincts when evaluating potential new products A lot of times people don t know what they want until you show it to them he said His judgment proved uncannily accurate by the end of his career the hits far outweighed the misses Mr Jobs was said by an engineer in the early years of Apple to emit a reality distortion field such were his powers of persua