【志鴻全優(yōu)設(shè)計】高考英語 Unit4 Helping people around the world單元綜合檢測 新人教版選修6(1).doc

英語譯林版選修6 unit 4helping people around the world單元檢測單項選擇1the story reminded them _ the days when they were in the army.ainboncof dwith2michael put up a picture of yao ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams.areminding bto remindcreminded dremind3she is working hard all day long，which will surely _ her success in the future.alead great tobcontribute greatly toclead greatly up todcontribute greatly for4the president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.abringing up breferring toclooking for dtrying on5whether you go or stay at home wont _.amake any differencebmake a few differencecmake a little differencedmake a few differences6our former math teacher died of cancer last term，otherwise he _.awill still workbshould still workcwould still have workeddwould still be working7mr. reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children.aset up bsetting upchave set up dhaving set up8the boy insisted that he _ old enough and insisted he _ the right to make his own choice.awas；be given bwas；was givencbe；give dis；given9i guess weve already talked about this before but ill ask you again just _.aby nature bin returncin case dby chance10in dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.acontact bcontrastcconnection dconflict11how about your journey to mount emei?everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way.aslowed down bbroke downcgot down dput down12is there anything _ in todays newspaper?yes.two places _ have just been opened to the public in xian.aof interest；of interestbinteresting；of interestscinterested；interestingdinteresting；of interesting13because of falling orders，the company has been forced _several hundred workers.alaying down bto lay asideclaying off dto lay off14the couple died because of _ oxygen when bathing.alack ba lackca lack of da lack for15the incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.amoreoverbthereforecmeanwhiledotherwise完形填空when i arrived at 6 am in the large hospital kitchen，rose was checking the patients trays（托盤）“hi，im janet.”i tried to sound _16_，although i already knew roses _17_for being impossible to work with.“im scheduled to _18_with you this week.what do you want me to do？start the coffee？”i was feeling less _19_.rose nodded.moments after i got started，rose said angrily，“thats not the_20_ to make coffee.”she stepped in and _21_.“the patients like the coffee better the way i do it，”she said.nothing i did _22_her.all morning her eagle eyes missed _23_ and her sharp words upset me.later at break time，some workers started _24_me.“are you having a good time working with rose？”one of them asked.“thats not funny，”i said，biting my lip to keep back the _25_.after supper，i felt totally _26_.on the way home，i prayed，“l(fā)ord，what do you want me to do？i cant _27_much more of rose.”the answer to my prayer caught me by surprise：i needed to _28_rose.“l(fā)ord，i cant love rose.youll have to do it through me，”i said to myself.working with rose the next morning，i _29_ the hurtful remarks and did things her way as much as possible.as i worked，i silently prayed，“l(fā)ord，_30_me to love rose.”as i prayed，my _31_changed from what she was doing to me.as i worked with this _32_woman，i listened to her.i learned she was burdened by_33_parents and by an alcoholic husband.i began to _34_ what made her the way she was.the world is _35_of people like rose.they need care.ive found that love is the best way to turn them into friends.16aproud bcurious cskillful dcheerful17aexcuse breason creputation dpreparation18awork bchat ccommunicate dexperiment19ainterested bconfident cdisappointed dsurprised20aplace bway ctime dtray21atook over bbroke down cstarted out drang up22apleased btroubled cdisturbed dhonored23aeverything bnothing csomething danything24ataking advantage of blooking down uponcmaking fun of dlooking up to25asuggestions bcrowds cwords dtears26aexhausted blonely ccalm dashamed27adescribe breplace ctake dchange28asupport bavoid cforget dlove29aignored bconsidered cdoubted dworried30aforce bconvince cremind dhelp31aquestion bfocus cmemory dgoal32aselfish bannoying cbrave dunfair33aseparate bboring cnaughty delderly34aremember bwonder cunderstand dbelieve35aaware bafraid cfull dsick閱讀理解a（2012福建高考，a篇）some people believe that a robin hood is at work，others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying.but the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes，accompanied by an article from the local paper，has made a northern german city believe in fairytales（童話）the first envelope was sent to a victim support group.it contained 10,000 with a cutting from the braunschweiger zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag；similar plain white anonymous（匿名）envelopes，each containing 10,000，then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.the envelopes keep coming，and so far at least 190,000 has been distributed.last month，one of them was sent to the newspapers own office.it came after a story it published about tom，a 14yearold boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident.the receptionist at the braunschweiger zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of 500 inside，with a copy of the article.the name of the family was underlined.“i was driving when i heard the news，”claudia neumann，the boys mother，told der spiegel magazine.“i had to park on the side of the road；i was speechless.”the money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchairaccessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for.“for someone to act to selflessly，for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself，was astonishing，”mrs.neumann said.her family wonder whether the donator is a robin hood character，taking from banks to give to the needy.henning noske，the editor of the braunschweiger zeitung，said：“maybe it is an old person who is about to die.we just do not know.”however，he has told his reporters not to look for the citys hero，for fear that discovery may stop the donations.36the braunschweiger zeitung is the name of _.aa church ba bankca newspaper da magazine37which of the following is true about the donation to tom?athe donation amounted to 190,000.bthe donation was sent directly to his house.cthe money will be used for his education.dhis mother felt astonished at the donation.38it can be inferred from the passage that _.athe donator is a rich old manbthe donation will continue to comecthe donation comes from the newspaperdthe donator will soon be found out39what would be the best title for the passage?amoney is raised by the newspaperbnewspaper distributes money to the needycunknown hero spreads love in envelopesdrobin hood returns to the citybi paid a visit to cambridge last january.though the trip took me 5 hours and it rained the whole day with strong winds there，the town deserved a visit.the bus started at 6：10 am.it stopped at 4 bus stops before we finally arrived，which wasted more time than we had expected.tired with long sitting，one passenger stood up to relax his numbed legs.the driver asked him to sit down but in vain.so he pulled up and said seriously，“either you get off or sit down.”to him，safety is the first policy.cambridge consists of nearly thirty colleges.the oldest part of the university was built in the 13th century while the newest was founded in the mid1960s.the number of the students is so great that many students live in lodgings（出租房）and move into college for their final year.cambridge is called a university town because there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city.the university is not just one part of the town；it is all over the town.the heart of cambridge has shops，pubs，and supermarkets，but most of it are universities，colleges，departments，libraries，clubs and other places for university staff and students.students fill the shops，cafs，banks and churches，making these as well part of the university.with over 10,000 undergraduates and postgraduates，the town is a busy place indeed.students here are not allowed to keep cars.if you happen to be walking in the street during a break，better stop a moment to avoid the boiling sea of bicycles hurrying in all directions，carrying students from one college or lecture room to another.40the writer believed that the trip took more time because of _.abad weatherbthe stops of the buscone passengerdan accident on the way41why is cambridge called a university town?ait has over 10,000 undergraduates and postgraduates.bthere are nearly thirty colleges in the town.call the students and staff live in the town.dthe university and the town are fully combined.42it can be inferred that most cambridge students take _ as their first means of transport.aboats bcarscbicycles dbuses任務(wù)型閱讀i remember little of the journey which started so early in the morning.i only know that the day seemed extremely long，and that we appeared to travel over hundreds of miles.calmed by the sound of the coach wheels，i fell asleep.but i had not slept long when the coach stopped，the door was opened，and i saw a servant standing there.“is there a little girl called jane eyre here？” she asked.i answered “yes，” and was then lifted out.my trunk handed down，the coach instantly drove away.i looked about me.i could see a house with many windows.there were lights burning in some of them.we went up a wide pebbly path，splashing wet，and were admitted at a door.then the servant led me through a passage into a room where she left me.i stood and warmed my frozen fingers at the fire and looked around.there was no candle，but the light for the fire showed papered walls，a carpet，curtains and gleaming furniture.then the door opened，and a tall lady with dark hair，dark eyes entered followed by another who looked younger.“the child is very young to be sent alone，” said she，putting her candle down on the table.she looked at me for a minute or two and then added，“she had better go to bed soon；she looks tired.”led by the younger lady，miss miller，through passage after passage，we came，at last to a long，wide room filled with the hum of many voices.there were many tables，and seated all round on benches were a large number of girls aged from nine to twenty.seen in the dim light of the candles，their number appeared above eighty.each was dressed in a brown old fashioned dress of cheap material.it was their hour of study.miss miller signed to me to sit on a bench near the door，then walking up to the top of the long room she cried out “monitors，collect the lessonbooks and put them away！”four tall girls arose and went round，gathered the books and removed them.miss miller again ordered，“monitors，fetch the suppertrays！” then tall girls went out and returned presently，each bearing a tray.some food and water was in the middle of each tray.the food was handed round and everyone drank from the same mug.when it came to my turn，i drank too，for i was thirsty，but i did not touch the food.from there i was taken to my hard bed where i thankfully fell asleep immediately.jane eyres first day at lowood school43_ that happeneddetails about themcoach journeyjane remembered little about the journey except the tiredness of it.the sound uttered by the coach wheels 44_ jane and made her fall asleep.eventual 45_ at the school46_ jane was lifted out，the coach drove away.the servant led her into a room after a wide pebbly path walk and went away.two ladies entered and one obviously found the 47_of jane.first sight of the study placethe classroom was very long and wide with many tables.the class was large in size，and it seemed only girls were 48_. the conditions for students there were very 49_，judging from the dim light and oldfashioned dress of cheap material.first 50_ at the school books were 51_ from the tables to make room as students studied and ate at the same place. food was handed round by four monitors，who seemed appointed as monitors because they were tall and strong. students took 52_ to drink water from the same mug. jane did not eat anything but she drank some water as she was thirsty.first sleep at the schoolhard as the bed was，jane fell asleep immediately.書面表達英國高中生john在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上登出啟事（notice），希望結(jié)識一位中國朋友，以便學習中國的語言、文化。假設(shè)你是南京新華中學的李明，是該校的一名“幫助外國人”的志愿者。請在看到這則啟事后，用英文給john發(fā)一封電子郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括：1自我介紹；2你怎樣得知他的愿望的；3你想和他成為朋友；4你打算如何幫助他。注意：1短文應(yīng)包括以上信息，但不能逐條翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮；2詞數(shù)：150左右。_參考答案. 1. 答案：c解析：remind sb.of sth.為固定搭配，意為“使某人想起某事”。 2. 答案：c解析：keep oneself reminded“讓自己被提醒”。特別注意remind的用法：remind sb. of sth.。 3. 答案：b解析：contribute greatly to.意為“大大有助于”。 4. 答案：b解析：此題考查動詞短語辨析。bring up“養(yǎng)育”，refer to“參考，查閱”，look for “尋找”，try on“試穿”。句意為：“總統(tǒng)在商務(wù)會上發(fā)言近一個小時，沒有參考發(fā)言稿。” 5. 答案：a解析：句意為：“你去還是待在家里關(guān)系不大?！眒ake. difference為固定詞組，difference前可以有a，no，some，any等詞修飾。 6. 答案：d解析：otherwise表達含蓄的虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意，用would動詞原形，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況的虛擬。 7. 答案：b解析：devote sth.to后接動名詞作賓語。即：devote sth.to doing sth.。all作devote的賓語，he had是定語從句，修飾先行詞all。句意為：“里德先生決定用自己所有的一切為貧困兒童建造幾所學校?！?8. 答案：a解析：句意為：“這個男孩堅持說他已足夠大了，應(yīng)該有權(quán)利自己作選擇了。”第一個insist意為“堅持認為”，從句的動詞用陳述語氣；第二個insist意為“堅持要求”，從句的動詞用了省略should的虛擬語氣。 9. 答案：c解析：根據(jù)題中“i guess weve already talked about this before”可知，說話人向?qū)Ψ皆俅卧儐柺菫榱舜_認一下，以防萬一。in case“假使，萬一”。 10. 答案：d解析：根據(jù)句意“在處理公共關(guān)系方面，我們應(yīng)當盡量避免個性沖突?！笨芍丝招枰畋硎尽皼_突”的名詞。 11. 答案：b解析：考查動詞短語的區(qū)別。答語的意思是：“一切都進展順利，除了我們的汽車在途中拋錨了兩次外。”break down“拋錨”；slow down“慢下來”；get down“記下，寫下”；put down “鎮(zhèn)壓，記下”。所以該題的答案為b項。 12. 答案：a解析：“of n.”等同于相應(yīng)的形容詞，anything of interest相當于anything interesting；a place of interest“名勝”，復(fù)數(shù)形式是places of interest。 13. 答案：d解析：be forced to do sth.“被迫做某事”；lay off “解雇”。 14. 答案：c解析：lack作名詞時，有（a/the）lack of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示缺乏某物。 15. 答案：c解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。skilled workers表示“熟練工人”，unskilled workers表示“不熟練工人”，此處為兩者情況的對比。moreover“再者，加之，此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否則，要不然”；meanwhile“在此期間，同時”，符合句意。故選c項。 . 16. 答案：d解析：雖然作者知道她將面臨的是一個很難合作的人，但她努力讓自己顯得高興。curious“好奇的”；skillful“靈巧的；嫻熟的”；cheerful“高興的”。17. 答案：c解析：從下文中其他工人的言論可以推斷，羅斯不好合作的這個名聲大家都有所耳聞。reputation“名聲”；preparation“準備”。 18. 答案：a解析：由下文的“are you having a good time working with rose”可知，這里說的是作者被安排與羅斯一起工作。19. 答案：b解析：由上文的“being impossible to work with”可以推斷，作者說話時顯得更不自信了。confident“自信的”。 20. 答案：b21. 答案：a解析：由下文的“the patients like the coffee better the way i do it”可知，羅斯是說作者煮咖啡的方法不對，然后她走進來接替作者。take over“接替；接管”；break down“出毛病；失敗”。22. 答案：a解析：由下文的“her sharp words upset me”可知，作者沒有一件事做得讓羅斯?jié)M意。 23. 答案：b解析：由作者沮喪的心情可知，她做的事情沒有一件逃得過羅斯的眼睛。 24. 答案：c解析：由下文的對話可知，同事們在取笑作者。take advantage of“利用”；look down upon“瞧不起”；make fun of“取笑”；look up to“尊重；仰慕”。 25. 答案：d解析：由biting my lip可知，作者很委屈，努力控制自己的眼淚。26. 答案：a解析：與難以相處的羅斯工作一天之后，作者筋疲力盡。exhausted“筋疲力盡的”；ashamed“羞愧的”。 27. 答案：c解析：由作者第一天的工作經(jīng)歷可知，她忍受不了羅斯。i cant take much more of rose.“我實在忍受不了羅斯了”。28. 答案：d解析：由下文的“l(fā)ord，i cant love rose”可知，她祈禱的結(jié)果是必須去愛羅斯。29. 答案：a解析：作者決定試著去愛羅斯，開始忽略她那些傷人的言語。ignore“忽略”。30. 答案：d解析：上文的“youll have to do it through me”與這里表達的是同一個意思，也就是作者請求上帝幫助她。31. 答案：b解析：由下文的“i listened to her”可知，作者的注意力開始轉(zhuǎn)移。focus“注意力”。32. 答案：b解析：從文章第三段可以看出，羅斯這個人讓人惱火。33. 答案：d解析：由“burdened”可以推斷，這里說的應(yīng)該是年邁的父母。34. 答案：c解析：經(jīng)過一段時間的接觸以后，作者開始理解羅斯了。35.答案：c解析：由“they need care”可知，這里說的是世界上有很多像羅斯一樣的人。.a36. 答案：c解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句中的“accompanied by an article from the local paper”以及第三段第二句中的“the newspapers own office”可知braunschweiger zeitung是一份報紙。37. 答案：d解析：推理判斷題。由第三段第一句可知19萬歐元是捐贈的總數(shù)，而不是給湯姆捐贈的錢數(shù)，由此排除a項；由第三段第二句可知給湯姆的捐贈先送到了報社，故排除b項；由第五段可知，這筆錢應(yīng)該是用來整修湯姆家的出入口以方便輪椅進出及為他治療殘疾的，故排除c項；由第四段可知，當湯姆的媽媽知道這個消息之后，她把車停在路旁，一句話也說不出來。