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曲阜師大附中2014級高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷本試卷分第i卷和第ii卷兩部分,滿分150分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項:1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、考號等信息填涂在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2. 第i卷每小題選出答案后,用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。3. 第ii卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶等。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一卷第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束時,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. which color does the woman want for the wall?a. white. b. green. c. yellow.2. what is the woman going to do tomorrow?a. buy a washing machine. b. do the washing up. c. have breakfast in bed.3. where are the speakers?a. at the airport. b. at a hotel. c. at a post office.4. what can we know about the man?a. he likes his job. b. he will ask his boss for raise. c. his boss will fire him.5. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. friends. b. classmates. c. teacher and student.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7兩個小題。6. what foods does the woman eat basically now?a. fruits, vegetables and milk. b. fruits, vegetables and chicken. c. fruits, vegetables and beef.7. what does the man think of the baked chicken?a. unhealthy. b. healthy. c. a lot healthier.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8. where are the speakers?a. in a garden. b. in the country c. in a park9. what season is it?a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn.10. what will the man do?a. he will buy the woman some red roses. b. he will park his car in the parking place. c. he will treat the woman to an ice cream.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. when did the woman find out someone had broken into her house?a about 10 oclock. b. about 12 oclock. c. about 2 oclock.12. how did the burglar break into the house?a. the burglar forced the door open. b. the burglar broke into through the open window. c. the burglar unlocked the lock.13. who created the mess?a. the man. b. the woman. c. the burglar.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14. when will the woman go to xian?a. in june. b. in july. c. in august.15. how long will the vacation be?a. one week b. two weeks. c. one or two weeks.16. where will monica go?a. to harbin b. to xinjiang. c. to tibet.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. what does jason do?a. a teacher. b. a professor. c. a doctor.18. when did the speaker get into running?a. in middle school. b. in high school c. in university.19. how long has the speaker been running?a. for 7 years. b. for 17 years. c. for 27 years.20. what should we do before beginning any hard exercise?a. do a little exercise. b. do a ten-minute walk. c. check with your doctor first.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項,并在題卡上將該項涂黑。 aexcused from recycling (回收利用) because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute(垃圾道)? you wont be for long. miamis mark shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too.in shantzis hi-rise recycling system, a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated. the system, which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables glass, plastic, paper, metal, and other rubbish to go into separate boxes. the system is controlled from a board next to the chute door. the board has a button for each class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). at the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. the computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full. and a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables.sorting(分類) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting. such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that tons of recyclables remain wasted. shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.21. the purpose in writing this text is _.a. to encourage people to recycle their rubbishb. to introduce a recycling system for high risesc. to describe the use of computer technology in recyclingd. to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises22. before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to _.a. lock the other floors chute doorsb. check if the container is fullc. press the correct buttond. break up the rubbish23. the biggest advantage of this new system is that _.a. it reduces the cost of recyclingb. it saves time and spacec. it saves money for people living in high risesd. it makes better use of the existing recovery equipmentb maybe ten-year-old elizabeth put it best when she said to her father. but, dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead.dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the us population make every day. the big question is why.there have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. the following are three of the most common.myth number one: its best to be thrown clear of a serious accident.truth: sorry, but any accident serious enough to throw you clear is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. and chances are youll have traveled through a windshield (擋風(fēng)玻璃) or door to do it. studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are thrown clear.myth number two: safety belts trap people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.truth: sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. people wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.myth number three: safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour.truth: when two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.24. the reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he _.a. wasnt feeling very well b. hated to drive in the darkc. wanted to take some exercised. didnt want to be caught by the police25. according to the text, to be thrown clear of a serious accident is very dangerous because you _. a. may be knocked down by other carsb. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carc. may find it impossible to get away from the seatd. may get caught in the car door26. some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe _.a. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accidentb. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentc. they will be caught when help comesd. cars catch fire easily27. what is the advice given in the text?a. never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.b. try your best to save yourself in a car accident.c. never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.d. drive slowly while youre not wearing a safety belt. c when andrea peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. for her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, shes been named national teacher of the year. principal waynes kettler said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but peterson is “just that one step above anybody ive ever worked with before.”kettler and others at monte cristo elementary school talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. when students were reading s.e. hintons novel the outsiders in their regular classroom, peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book. then they chose three broadway tunes that focused on race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book. peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.the honor means a lot to residents of granite falls. its inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors. as national teacher of the year, peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. not surprisingly, she is a big believer in the value of arts education. she said its essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day. 28the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 1 most probably means _. aunbearable bdiscouraging cinteresting dcreative 29what is the most important reason that peterson won the award? ashe motivated students to learn music with her creativity. bshe concerned herself with current social problems. cshe has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years. dshe made great efforts to amuse students interest in literature. 30which of the following is an example of petersons way of teaching music? ashe wrote plays on themes of race, equality and social justice. bshe organized classroom discussions of broadway tunes. cshe made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching. dshe helped students compose songs by themselves. 31in petersons opinion, _. astudents should be motivated to attend art classes bart, music and pe classes are all important cmore subjects should be offered to students darts education is more important than other subjects32it can be inferred from the text that _. apeterson will change her profession next year bpetersons honor was a surprise for the local people cpetersons art classes attracted students back to school dpeterson aroused the local residents passion for music d sports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to warrant time in front of the television have been devised in the uk. the shoes named square eyes contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day. a wireless transmitter passes the information to a receiver connected to a television, and this decides how much evening viewing time the wearer deserves, based on the days efforts. the design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among british teenagers, says gillian swan, who developed square eyes as a final year design project at brunel university to london, uk. “we looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,” she says. “and i wanted to tackle that with my design.” once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise, the television automatically switches off. and further time in front of the tv can only be earned through more steps. swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of both. health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television. so, every 100 steps recorded by the square eyes shoes equals precisely one minute of tv time. existing pedometers(計步器)normally clip onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement. swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking. but her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat. “it is possible, but it would be a lot of effort,” she says. “that was one of my main design considerations.” 33which of the following is true of square eyes shoes? athey contain information of the receiver. bthey have raised the hot issue of overweight. cthey regulate a childs evening tv viewing time. dthey determine a childs daily pocket money. 34what is stressed by health experts in their suggestion? athe way of changing steps into tv watching time. bthe exact number of steps to be taken. cthe precise number of hours spent on tv. dthe proper amount of daily exercise and tv time. 35which of the following would be the best title for the text? asmart shoes stop childhood overweightbsmart shoes decide on television time csmart shoes guarantee more exercise dsmart shoes measure time of exercise 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。the holidays are upon us. chances are that youve been running around purchasing gifts for all of the important people in your life, which can be very tiring. 36 so its important that you carve out time for yourself in between your social events and family traditions.mind you, the following arent gifts you have to purchaseso you have no excuses not to try to enjoy them.1. a strong bodydont forget to exercise this holiday season. between wonderful meals, delicious baked goods and alcohol, this is a tough time of year on your body. 37 so whether you find a family member to work out with or not, get moving.2. 38 make an effort to sleep well. we all know what that meansshut down your tv or computer early, leave your phone in another room, go to bed early, etc. do what you need so that you will feel energetic. 3. a roadmap 39 what are your goals for 2015? how are you going to accomplish them? youll feel more and more excited about getting back to work when you have something to look forward to. 4. some perspectivepick up a new book. pick up a magazine youve never read before. 40 this is a great time to relax your mind and boost your creativity by focusing on learning something new.this holiday season, ill be focusing on staying engaged with my familyand trying to follow this advice as closely as possible!a. an ambitious heartb. having a strong body will lead you to having a strong mind.c. consider reading an article about a topic you know nothing about.d. a well-rested minde. buy some appealing gifts for yourself to make life colorful.f. take this time to do a little planning.g. but i dont want you to forget to treat yourself this holiday season.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c、和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。what is intelligence (智力) anyway? when i was in the army i 41 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 42 of 100, scored 160.i had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 43 scored more than 80. 44, when anything went wrong with my car i hurried to him-and he always 45 it.well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 46 questions for some intelligence tests. by every one of them id prove myself a 47. in a world where i have to work with my 48, id do poorly.consider my auto-repair man 49. he had a habit of telling 50. one time he said, “doc, a deaf-and-dumb (聾啞) man 51 some nails. having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 52 movements with the other hand. the clerk brought him a hammer. he 53 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. the clerk 54 him some nails. he picked out the right size and left. well, doc, the 55 man who came in was blind. he wanted scissors (剪刀). 56 do you suppose he asked for them?” i lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. he burst out laughing and said, “why, you fool, he used his 57 and asked for them. ive been 58 that on all my customers today, but i knew 59 id catch you.” “why is that?” i asked. “because you are so goddamned educated, doc. i knew you couldnt be very 60.”and i have an uneasy feeling he had something there.41. a. failed b. wrote c. received d. chose42. a. an average b. a total c. an exam d. a number43. a. always b. possibly c. certainly d. frequently44. a. then b. thus c. therefore d. yet45. a. fixed b. checked c. drove d. changed46. a. answered b. practiced c. designed d. tried47. a. teacher b. doctor c. winner d. fool48. a. brains b. effort c. hands d. attention49. a. again b. as usual c. too d. as well50. a. lies b. jokes c. news d. tales51. a. bought b. tested c. found d. needed52. a. cutting b. hammering c. waving d. circling53. a. nodded b. raised c. shook d. turned54. a. brought b. packed c. sent d. sold55. a. clever b. other c. right d. next56. a. what b. how c. who d. which57. a. imaginationb. hand c. voice d. information58. a. trying b. proving c. practicingd. examining59. a. for sure b. at once c. in fact d. right now60. a. clear b. silly c. slow d. smart第ii卷第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 based on recent researches, distance learning is slowly pro
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