重大必修一unit 2 further reading.doc

Unit 2 further reading1. Guess the meaning of the words.2. Fast reading:Read the passage quickly and put them in a right order. 3. Careful reading:Exercise 1 on P234. Answer the questions.1)Who had a noble heart?2) What did we do before we called the ambulance?3). Who carried Sam to the vehicle?4). What disease did Sam catch?5.Find out the English phrases for them in the passage.1)被弄醒；被喚醒_2). 打算做某事 _3). 人睡；睡著了 _4). 度過；克服(困難等)_5). 但愿 _6). 很快；立刻 _7). 陪同某人去 _8). 經(jīng)歷；完成 _9). 各種各樣的 10). 及時(shí) 11). 得到及時(shí)的治療 12). 在黎明時(shí)分13). 為做好準(zhǔn)備 14). 與相反 15). 每況愈下(越來越糟) 6.Read carefully and fill in the blanks.Last night I was sleeping _ when I was _by my roommate Sams groans who was _. At that _, Robbie also _ _ to help him. We found some _, got some water, and helped Sam to _ it. On the contrary, Sams condition went from bad to _. We had to call the _ service before we sent him to the hospital. _, Sams case didnt need an _ because we _ him there in time. At _, Sam was much _.After we _ everything with him, we rushed back to _ ourselves for class. Both Robbie and I had a _ feeling in our hearts, tired but happy.7.Post readingWork in pairs and discuss the following questions.1.What does “a Noble heart” mean according to your understanding?2.What would you do if you were one of Sams roommates?8.Language points1)I was sleeping soundly last night when I was awakened by someones groans.soundly adv. 酣然地I went to sleep immediately and slept soundly all night. soundly 還可意為“堅(jiān)實(shí)地；牢固地；徹底地”。He has been soundly defeated at chess.awaken v. 喚醒, 醒來, 喚起I was awakened by a frightful clap of thunder.They were making enough noise to awaken the dead. We awakened to find the others had gone.The child has a gradual awakening to the joy of music.People must be awakened to the danger of these chemical weapons. Her story awakened our interest.2). I really intended to go on sleeping, .intend vt. 打算, 想要, 計(jì)劃, 意指intention n. 意圖,意向,目的The chair was intended for you, but she took it away.I intended to catch the early train, but I didnt get up in time. I intend studying abroad. I intend him to do it at once.The book was not intended to be an attack on Christianity.【intend 的搭配】1. It is intended that 企圖；意圖是2. intend for (be intended / meant for) 專門為專門給; 打算; 供使用3. intend sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事4. intend doing sth. / to do sth. 打算5. have no intention of doing 無意做Practice1.這本書是為初學(xué)者編寫的。 2.他打算讓他兒子經(jīng)營(yíng)該公司。 注：intend, mean這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有“想要、打算”之意。intend: 較正式用詞，但常用，指對(duì)未來的行動(dòng)做出打算，并力爭(zhēng)實(shí)現(xiàn)。mean: 口語(yǔ)多用，指懷有作某事的想法或希望得到某物，特別用于效果不好而動(dòng)機(jī)良好的場(chǎng)合。辨析：goontodo,goondoing和goonwith Match :go on doing 1.接著做另一件事；指前后做的不是同一件事。go on to do 2.繼續(xù)做某事，前后做的是同一件事，但中間有暫停情況。后接名詞。go on with 3.繼續(xù)做某事；指前后做的是同一件事。3). ., hoping this would reduce his pain and tide over the difficult time.reduce v. 減少; 縮減; 降低He is trying to reduce expenses. She tried to reduce her weight.We can reduce his speech to three sentences.Because of the terrible climate, the production would reduce by as much as 50 percent.tide over克服(困難), 擺脫(困境), 渡過(難關(guān))He sold his furniture to tide over his illness. He managed to tide over the crisis.Will you please lend (me) ten dollars to tide me over?He was out of work last winter but he had saved enough money to tide him over until spring.Practice1我們的幫助將使你克服最困難的時(shí)刻。2我們的食物夠我們支撐到周末。tide所構(gòu)成的常見成語(yǔ)Match:A. swimgo againstwith the tide 1.潮流變了，形勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)變了B. the tide turns 2. 使形勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)變C. turn the tide 3. 不隨隨大流4). If only daytime would come soon, if only 只要；要是多好if only有兩種主要用法A. 表示目前較難實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望時(shí)，使用if only sb. + didwere sth. 或if only sb. couldwould dobe sth. 的結(jié)構(gòu)。B. 表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望時(shí)，使用if only sb. had donebeen sth. 或if only sb. could have done sth. 的結(jié)構(gòu)。比較if only與only if only if是“只要”的意思，引導(dǎo)用陳述語(yǔ)氣的真實(shí)條件句。if only 是“但愿，要是就好”的意思，常引導(dǎo)虛擬。Practice1. I told him he would succeed _ he tried hard. 2. _ they were here now, we would be able to celebrate their wedding anniversary. 3. _ I were as clever as you！ 4. I told him he would succeed _ he tried hard. 5). Things went contrary to our wishes 事與愿違。contrary adj. 相反的；對(duì)立的 adv. 相反地 n. 相反go contrary to 與.背道而馳；違背.行事翻譯：真的好累。為什么有的事總是事與愿違?6) and then both Robbie and I got in and accompanied Sam to the hospital. accompany v. 陪伴；伴隨；為.伴奏(唱)accompany sb. to someplace 陪同.去. accompany sb. at /on sth. 給某人伴奏 He wished her to accompany him. Lightning usually accompanies thunder. Her mother accompanied her on / at the piano. 7). After we arranged everything with him, we . arrange v. 安排, 整理, 計(jì)劃Ive arranged for a taxi to pick us up at 10 oclock.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever neededShe ar