初一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)提綱.doc

Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from? 一短語(yǔ)： 1 be from = come from 來(lái)自于- want= would like 想要 2 live in 居住在- want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做某事 3 on weekends 在周末 want sb to do sth=would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 4 write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人 hear from sb 收到某人的來(lái)信 5 in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國(guó) 6pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 7the United States 美國(guó) the United Kingdom 英國(guó) New York 紐約 8speak English 講英語(yǔ) like and dislike 愛憎 9go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) teach oneself 自學(xué) 10. help oneself 隨便吃/用 二重點(diǎn)句式： 1 Wheres your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from？ 你的筆友來(lái)自哪里？ 2 Where does he/her live? 他/她住在哪里？ 3 What language does he/her speak? 他/她說(shuō)什么語(yǔ)言？ 4 I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中國(guó)叫一個(gè)筆友。 5 I can speak English and a little French. 我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)。 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 請(qǐng)寫信告訴我關(guān)于你自己。 7 Can you write to me soon? 你能盡快寫信給我嗎？ 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 我喜歡和我的朋友一起去看電影和做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 三本單元的國(guó)家，人民、語(yǔ)言對(duì)應(yīng)。 1 Canada- Canadian- English / French 2 France- French-French 3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese 4 Australia-Australian- English 5 the United States- American- English 6 the United Kingdom-British- Enghish Unit 2 Wheres the post office? 一 Asking ways: (問路) 1 Where is (the nearest) ？ （最近的）在哪里？ 2 Can you tell me the way to ？ 你能告訴我去的路嗎？ 3 How can I get to ？ 我怎樣到達(dá)呢？ 4 Is there near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有嗎？ 5 Which is the way to ？ 哪條是去的路？ 二Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。 3. You will find it on your right. 你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。 5. Youd better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。（Youd better+動(dòng)詞原形） 三詞組 1. across from 在的對(duì)面 across from the bank 在銀行的對(duì)面 2. next to 緊靠 next to the supermarket 緊靠超市 3. betweenand 在和之間 between the park and the zoo 在公園和動(dòng)物園之間 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間 4. in front of 在前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。 in the front of 在（內(nèi)）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。 5. behind 在后面 behind my house 在我家后面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右 on the left/right of 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學(xué)校的左邊 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊 7. go straight 一直走 8. down /along 沿著（街道） down/along Center Street 沿著中央街 9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to 歡迎來(lái)到 11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of 的開始,前端 at the beginning of 在的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一開始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快 我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday. = I had a good time yesterday. =I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租車 16. 到達(dá)：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路 go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林 18on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street at + 具體門牌號(hào)+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三重難點(diǎn)解析 1enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。 到目前為止，我們學(xué)了兩個(gè)特殊的動(dòng)詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。 2hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。 hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。 （從句即是一個(gè)小句子，這個(gè)小句子又放在大句子中，從屬于大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個(gè)從句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。） 3. if 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的句子。 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢，我就會(huì)去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。 四本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對(duì) 1.newold 2 quiet- busy 3 dirty- clean 4 big- small Unit 3 Why do you like koalas ? 一重點(diǎn)詞組 eat grass吃草 eat leaves 吃葉子 be quiet安靜 very shy很害羞 play with和一起玩 kind of 有點(diǎn) South Africa南非 other animals其他的動(dòng)物 at night在晚上 in the day 白天 every day 每天 during the day白天 二. 交際用語(yǔ) 1. Why do you like pandas? Because theyre very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because theyre kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because theyre friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. Shes very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10Lets see the pandas first. 11Theyre kind of interesting. 12What other animals do you like? 13Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義 1、kind of +形容詞 有點(diǎn)，稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。 kind 還有“種類”的意思 如：各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中國(guó) Africa n. 非洲 China 和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應(yīng)該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的 它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動(dòng)詞連用, be friendly。 The people in Chengdu are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟，同，和在一起 I usually play chess with my father. 注意區(qū)別與and的用法，and通常用于連接主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)， 如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如： My father and I usually play chess together. Play with “和一起玩?！薄巴妗?I often play with my pet dog. Dont play with water! 5、day和night 是一對(duì)反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。 通常說(shuō)in the day, during the day, at night。 Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night. 6、leaf n. 葉子 復(fù)數(shù)形式為：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wifewives, wolfwolves, knifeknives等。 7、hour n. 小時(shí)；點(diǎn)鐘 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示“一個(gè)小時(shí)”， 即：an hour。 There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 來(lái)自 be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來(lái)修 飾，即：much meat He eats much meat every day. 他每天吃很多肉。 10、grass n. 草， 為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來(lái)修飾，即：much grass。 There is much grass on the playground. 11.Lets +do sth 讓我們做.吧！ 四. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí) 特殊疑問句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等開頭，對(duì)某一具體問題進(jìn)行提問。 特殊疑問句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況： 1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是最常見的情況。例如： Whats your grandfathers telephone number? 你爺爺?shù)碾娫捥?hào)碼是多少？ Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個(gè)大眼睛的男孩是誰(shuí)？ Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？ When is he going to play the piano? 他什么時(shí)候彈鋼琴？ Where does he live? 他住在哪兒？ How are you? 你好嗎？ How old are you? 你多大了？ How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹？ 2. 疑問句+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。這時(shí)疑問詞作主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)。例如： Who is on duty today? 今天誰(shuí)值日？ Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師？ 我們學(xué)過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句，它是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。 例如： I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語(yǔ)。你呢？ What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎么樣？ Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一短語(yǔ)： 1 want to do sth 想要做某事 want to be. 想要成為. 2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人 3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home 5 in the day 在白天 6 at night 在晚上 getfrom 從.處取得. 7 talk with/ to sb 和-談話 talk about sb/sth 談?wù)撃橙?某事 8 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院l 9 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher. 10 work/ study hard 努力工作 11 Evening Newspaper 晚報(bào) 11. work with 和打交道；跟一起工作 12. go out 外出 13. like doing/to do sth 喜歡做某事 二重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)： 1 詢問職業(yè)的特殊疑問詞是what； 有三種主要句式 What + is / are + sb? What + does/ do + sb + do? What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job? 2 People give me their money or get their money from me. 3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people. 5 I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work? 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter. 8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends? 10 We are an international school for children of 5-12. 三 本單元中的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 1 policeman- policemen 2 woman doctor- women doctors 3 thief-thieves Unit 5 Im watching TV 一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 表示現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及標(biāo)志性詞 now 現(xiàn)在 at this time 在這時(shí) at the moment 現(xiàn)在 look 看（后面有明顯的“！”） listen 聽（后面有明顯的“！”） 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成 一般在動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾處加ing Eg: gogoing look-looking 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e加ing。Eg: writewriting close-closing 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母，再加ing. Eg: getgetting runrunning ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 肯定句: 主語(yǔ)+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+時(shí)狀. Eg: He is doing his homework now. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+時(shí)狀. Eg: He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are +主語(yǔ)+ doing+其他+時(shí)狀？Eg: Is he doing his homework now? 肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ) +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is. t. 二短語(yǔ)： 1do ones homework 做某人的作業(yè) do housework 做家務(wù) 2talk on the phone 在電話里交談，講電話 5watch TV 看電視 TV show 電視節(jié)目 6wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 7some of 中的一些 8in the first photo 在第一張照片里（介詞用in,序數(shù)詞前面有the） in the last photo 在最后一張照片里 a photo of ones family 某人的家庭照片 9at the mall 在購(gòu)物街 at/in the library 在圖書室 at/in the pool 在游泳池 10read a book = read books = do some reading看書閱讀 11thanks for = thank you for +n/pron/v-ing 為.而感謝 12. show sb sth= show sth to sb 給某人看某物 13.wait for 等待 wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事 cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 三 重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)： 1 他正在干什么？ What is he doing? 他正在吃飯。 He is eating dinner. 他正在哪里吃飯？ Where is he eating dinner? 他正在家里吃飯。 He is eating dinner at home. 2你想什么時(shí)候去？ When do you want to go? 讓我們六點(diǎn)鐘去吧。Lets go at six oclock. 3他正在等什么？ What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交車。 He is waiting for a bus. 4他們正在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話？Who are they talking with? 他們正在和Miss Wu說(shuō)話。 They are talking with Miss Wu. 5你們正在談?wù)撌裁矗?What are you talking about? 我們正在談?wù)撎鞖?。We are talking about the weather. 6他們都正在去上學(xué)。 They are all going to school. 7 這兒是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos. 這兒是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可數(shù)，故用is) 8謝謝你幫我買這本書。 Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9family 家；家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體”，是單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào)“成員”時(shí)，是復(fù)數(shù)。 His family has a shower. 他們家有一個(gè)淋浴。 His family are watching TV. 他全家在看電視。 Unit 6 Its raining! 一短語(yǔ)： 1 take photos/ pictures 照像 2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 給某人或某物照相 3 have a good timehave funhave a great tame 玩得愉快 4 work for sb / sth 為某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTVs Around The World show 5 on vacation 度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation. 6 some-others- 一些另外一些 onethe others.一個(gè)另一個(gè)（兩者之間） Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 7 put on 穿上（動(dòng)作） wear 穿著（狀態(tài)） Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now. 8 on the beach 在沙灘上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment. 9 this group of people 這一群人 二重點(diǎn)句型 1How is the weather? 天氣怎么樣？ In the raining. 在下雨。 2What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ Im watching TV. 我在看電視。 3What are they doing? 他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗?They are studying. 他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)。 4What is he doing? 他在做什么？ He is playing basketball . 他在打籃球。 5What is she doing ? 她在做什么？ She is cooking . 她在做飯。 三重難點(diǎn)解析 1 詢問天氣情況的句式：(橫線內(nèi)容可替換) How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?) Whats the weather like in Beijing? ( Whats the weather like today?) 2 回答上面問題的句式： Its + adj. (形容詞) Eg: Its windy. 3 Hows it going (with you)? Not bad . Great! Terrible! Pretty good. 4 Thank you for joining CCTVs Around The Word show. 5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 6 Everyone is having a good time. 7 People are wearing hats and scarfs. wear 指穿衣服的狀態(tài)。 put on 指穿衣服的動(dòng)作。 四談?wù)撎鞖獾娜粘Ｓ谜Z(yǔ) 1. Its sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。 2. Lovely weather,isnt it? 天氣真好，是嗎？ 3. It looks like rain. 看起來(lái)要下雨。 4. Its raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢潑大雨。 5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要轉(zhuǎn)晴。 6. Its blowing hard. 風(fēng)刮得很大。 7. Its snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。 8. The snow wont last long. 雪不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。 9. Its very foggy. 霧很大。 10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收霧。 11. Its thundering and lightening. 雷電交加。 12. Whats the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？ 13. Whats the weather report for tomorrow? 天氣預(yù)報(bào)明天怎么樣？ 14. Its quite different from the weather report. 這和天氣預(yù)報(bào)相差很大。 15. Its rather changeable. 天氣變化無(wú)常。 16. Whats the temperature? 溫度是多少？ 17. Its two below zero. 零下二度18. The temperature has dropped a lot today.今天溫度低多了。 Unit7 What does he look like? 一短語(yǔ) 1 look like 看起來(lái)像. 2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直發(fā) 3 medium height/build 中等高度身體 4 a little bit 一點(diǎn)兒 5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌 7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去購(gòu)物 8 the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng) 9 be popular with sb 為-所喜愛 12 tell jokes/ stories/lies 講笑話/ 講故事/ 說(shuō)謊 10 stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去做某事 11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事 16 one of - -中的一個(gè) 14 remember ( forget) to do sth 記得（忘記）做某事（沒有做的） 15 remember (forget) doing sth 記得（忘記）做過某事（已做） 16. love doing/ to do sth 喜愛做某事 17. look at 看 look like 看起來(lái)像 look for 尋找 look after 照顧 look up 查詢 look out 小心，當(dāng)心 look over (醫(yī)生)仔細(xì)檢查 18. go shopping 去購(gòu)物 19.notany more 不再 二本單元的重點(diǎn)句： 1 Is that your friend? No, it isnt. 2 What does she look like? 3 I think I know her. ( I dont think I know her.) 4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team. 5 Shes a little bit quiet. 6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes. 7 She never stops talking. 8 She likes reading and playing chess. 9 I dont think hes so great. 10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 11 Now he has a new look. 三重難點(diǎn)解析 1 What does/ do +主語(yǔ) + look like? 詢問某人的外貌特征，看上去什么樣？ Eg: What does your friend look like? 2 形容頭發(fā)時(shí)， 可按照先長(zhǎng)短，后曲直， 最后說(shuō)顏色的順序說(shuō)。 Eg: She has long curly black hair. 3 one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“單三”形式。 Eg: One of his friends is a worker. 4 不定代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“單三”形式。修飾不定代詞詞，應(yīng)該放在它的后面 Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 5He is (通常為形容詞，包括身高、體形等) He has（通常為形容詞修飾的名詞，包括頭發(fā)、五官） He wears（穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼鏡、手表、胡須） 6I dont think的用法 表達(dá)否定的看法 I dont think she is good-looking. Unit 8 Id like some noodles 一 短語(yǔ) 1.beef and tomato noodlesnoodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西紅柿面 chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles 2would like to do sth want to do sth 想要作某事 3what kind of noodles什么種類的面條 4what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面 5a largemediumsmall bowl of noodles 大中小碗的面 6ice cream 冰淇淋 orange juice桔汁 green tea綠茶 RMB人民幣phone number 7 House of Dumplingsnoodles餃子面館 Dessert House甜點(diǎn)屋 二重點(diǎn)句型 1. What kind of vegetablesmeat drink food would you like? Id like chicken and cabbage noodles. 2. What kind of noodles would you like? Id like beef noodles. 3. What kind of noodles would you like? Id like chicken and cabbage noodles. 4. What size bowl plate of noodles would you like? Id like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles 三、重難點(diǎn)解析 1. 表示不可數(shù)名詞的量的結(jié)構(gòu)：冠詞/ 數(shù)詞+容器名稱+of+名詞 Eg a bottle of water 一瓶水 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a piece of paper 一張紙 three bottles of water 三瓶水 five glasses of milk 五杯牛奶 2.Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 3. I dont like onions, green tea or porridge. 我不喜歡洋蔥、綠茶和粥。 or是并列連詞，用于否定句，表示“和”，在進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)，通常要把肯定句中的and變?yōu)閛r 4. Special 2 is only 8 RMB for 15. 特色水餃2是15個(gè)水餃僅售8元。 “be +錢數(shù)+for+ 商品數(shù)量”表示商品價(jià)格的一種方式 Unit 9 How was your weekend? 一、 短語(yǔ) 1. play+運(yùn)動(dòng) play the +樂器 play with 和某人/某物一起玩 2. have+ 三餐 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 3. study for 為學(xué)習(xí) 3. stay at home 呆在家 4. go for a walk 去散步 5. go shopping= do some shopping= go to the shop 買東西 6.last weekend/ over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 周末 7. on+ 某日+morning/afternoon/ evening (或具體的某一天) In +the morning/ afternoon/ evening in+世紀(jì)/年/月/季節(jié) at+時(shí)刻 8. what about/how about+ n/pron/v-ing 9. Its time to do sth= Its time for sth 該是做某事的時(shí)候了。 10.ask sb sth= ask sb about sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 二、重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法 1. 一般過去時(shí) 表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，通常與過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；yesterday, last week/month/year (1) 系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí)：am/ is - was are- were 陳述句：主語(yǔ)+be的過去式+其他 否定句：主語(yǔ)+be的過去式+not+其他 一般疑問句：Be的過去式+主語(yǔ)+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be的過去式 否定回答： No, 主語(yǔ)+be的過去式+not (2) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去式; 陳述句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他 否定句 主語(yǔ)+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 一般疑問句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ Yes, 主語(yǔ)+did No，主語(yǔ)+didnt （3）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)則 （詳情見課本第102頁(yè)） Unit10. Where did you go on vacation? 一、 短語(yǔ) 1. go on vacation 去度假 2. go to summer camp 去夏令營(yíng) 3. have fun doing sth 做某事快樂 4. all day 整天 5. decide to so sth 決定做某事 6. make a decision to do sth 下決心做某事 7. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 8. be lost = get lost 迷路/ 走失 9. walk back to 走回. 二、重點(diǎn)句子和注意事項(xiàng) 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp 2. Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City 3. Where did he /she go on vacation? He stayed at home./ She visited her uncle. 4. Did you/he/ she/they go to Central Park? Yes. I/he/she/ they did. No, I/he/she/they didnt 5. How were the movies? They were fantastic 6. have fun doing sth = enjoy oneself doing sth Eg；We have fun learning and speaking English.= We enjoy ourselves learning and spesking English 7. find sb doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 find sb do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 8.in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面） at the corner 在拐角處（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角） 9. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 Unit11 What do you think of game shows? 一、 重難點(diǎn)解析 1.too 與either的區(qū)別 Too“也”，表示肯定的意