（通用版）高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Theme parks高考拆組訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修4.doc

unit 5 theme parks練(一)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用組塊專練練準(zhǔn)度(限時(shí)：25分鐘).完形填空(2018重慶重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體適應(yīng)性考試)it was a sunny day when my dad and i were arriving at his company. we _1_ the car and got out of it. i _2_ and saw a gray thing on the ground. i thought it was a _3_， but it started to move. as we approached we _4_ that it was a small wounded dog.we were so moved by the _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog. we bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for the dog in order to help him regain _8_.he was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ his head in them. once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; _11_， he could not. my dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. _12_， we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (擔(dān)架) to our _13_.rapidly, we took him to the vets for him to receive _14_ treatment. the vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been _15_ for days. he got out of the vets office after 5 days of _16_， and we decided to look for a _17_ for him.he was finally _18_ by one of my dads workers and is living _19_. in conclusion, i learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. everyone _20_ a second chance to be happy.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己和父親一道救助一只受傷的狗，最終狗被一個(gè)好心人收養(yǎng)的經(jīng)歷。通過(guò)這個(gè)故事，作者告訴我們每個(gè)人都能盡一份愛心，每個(gè)人都擁有再次快樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。1.a.leftbparkedcdrove dboarded解析：選b根據(jù)上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知，作者和父親把車停(parked)好后下了車。2a.looked around bcame upcpassed by dwent away解析：選a作者環(huán)顧(looked around)四周，看見地面上有一個(gè)灰色的東西。pass by“路過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)”；go away “走開，離開”。3a.plastic box brubbish bincgarbage bag dmetal can解析：選c作者以為它是一個(gè)垃圾袋，但是它開始移動(dòng)了。根據(jù)上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知，只有g(shù)arbage bag和gray thing, dog能聯(lián)系起來(lái)。4a.remembered badmittedcexpected drealized解析：選d當(dāng)作者和父親走近時(shí)，他們才意識(shí)到那是一只受傷的小狗。remember“記得，記住”；admit“承認(rèn)”；expect“期待，期望”；realize“意識(shí)到”。5a.scene bviewccondition dsituation解析：選a作者和父親被眼前的這一幕(scene)打動(dòng)了，決定幫助這只可憐的小狗。condition“狀態(tài)，狀況”；situation“情況，局面”。6a.lucky bmissingcpoor dlovely解析：選c參見上題解析。poor“可憐的，不幸的”。7a.pure bsaltycsweet ddelicious解析：選a作者和父親在街對(duì)面的商店買了一些狗糧并弄了一些純凈(pure)水來(lái)幫助它恢復(fù)體力。8a.power bstrengthcenergy dspirit解析：選b參見上題解析。power“動(dòng)力”；strength“體力，力氣”；energy“精力”；spirit“精神”。9a.even if bas ifcso that din that解析：選c前后句之間是原因和結(jié)果的關(guān)系，故用so that“因此，結(jié)果”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。in that“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。10a.hurt babandonedcshook dburied解析：選d根據(jù)上文中的“he was desperate”可知，小狗非常需要食物和水，因此當(dāng)作者和父親提供給它食物和水時(shí)，它差點(diǎn)兒把它的頭埋(buried)在其中。11a.therefore bbesidescinstead dhowever解析：選d小狗一吃完，作者和父親就鼓勵(lì)它動(dòng)一動(dòng)，但是，它動(dòng)彈不得。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本空應(yīng)填表示轉(zhuǎn)折的however。12a.in the end bat firstcin fact dat one time解析：選a最后，作者和父親決定用小擔(dān)架把狗帶到他們的車上。in the end“最后”；at first“起初”；in fact“事實(shí)上”；at one time“一度”。13a.car bcompanychome doffice解析：選a參見上題解析。14a.affordable bfreecimmediate davailable解析：選c很快，作者和父親帶小狗去看了獸醫(yī)，以便它能得到及時(shí)的治療。affordable“負(fù)擔(dān)得起的”；immediate“立即的，即刻的”；available“可利用的，可得到的”。15a.continuing bstrugglingcsurviving dstarving解析：選d根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獸醫(yī)應(yīng)是對(duì)狗的身體狀況作評(píng)論，故此處應(yīng)表示“獸醫(yī)告訴我們它腿受傷了，而且餓了好幾天”，故選starving“挨餓”。上文的“he was desperate”也是暗示。16a.operation brecoverycexercise dadjustment解析：選b經(jīng)過(guò)五天的恢復(fù)(recovery)，小狗得以從獸醫(yī)診所出來(lái)了，作者和父親決定為它找一個(gè)家。17a.hospital bunitcmarket dfamily解析：選d參見上題解析。18a.supported badaptedcreceived dadopted解析：選d根據(jù)上文提到的作者和父親要給狗找一個(gè)家的內(nèi)容可知，作者父親公司的一名工作人員最終收養(yǎng)(adopted)了這只狗。support“供養(yǎng)，支持”；adapt“適應(yīng)”；receive“收到”。19a.happily bpositivelyceasily dsimply解析：選a結(jié)合全文來(lái)考慮，這只受傷的狗被作者和父親救助，然后又被好心人收養(yǎng)，問(wèn)題最終被圓滿地解決，故happily最契合全文主旨。下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。20a.demands bdeservescallows dshares解析：選b作者通過(guò)救治受傷的狗得出啟示：每個(gè)人都能盡一份愛心，每個(gè)人都值得(deserves)擁有再次快樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。demand“需要”；allow“允許”；share“分享”。.語(yǔ)法填空(2018青島檢測(cè))seeing the great wallthe great wall _1_ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. first built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist _2_ (attract)badaling is the most famous of the five sections _3_ lie near beijing and can be accessed _4_ (easy). about two hours away by bus lies jinshanling. this wellpreserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! if youre looking for a _5_ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot _6_ (visit). about six kilometers from jiayuguan city in gansu province, you can visit jiayuguan. it was the starting place for the section of the great wall _7_ (build) during the ming dynasty. this pass is the best preserved _8_ the great wall military forts (軍事要塞). the eastern end of the great wall is shanhaiguan in hebei province. the east tower of the shanhai pass is called the first pass under heaven. stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the great wall on the _9_.wherever you choose to visit the great wall, you will be _10_ (amaze). it is like no other structure on earth.1snakes此處snake用作動(dòng)詞，意為“蜿蜒前行，迂回前進(jìn)”；由全文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知，此處也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)the great wall為第三人稱單數(shù)。故填snakes。2attractionattract是動(dòng)詞，意為“吸引”，名詞短語(yǔ)tourist attraction意為“旅游勝地”。故填attraction。3which/that分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞five sections，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故填which/that。4easilyeasy是形容詞，此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞access。故填easily。5peaceful根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和空格前面的不定冠詞a可知， walk是名詞，表示“步行”，所以前面應(yīng)用形容詞peaceful(意為“安靜的”)作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞walk。故填peaceful。6to visit句意：如果你在尋找一個(gè)可以在那里安靜的漫步并擁有迷人景色的地方，那這里就是值得你一游的地點(diǎn)。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞spot。故填to visit。7builtbuild與the section of the great wall之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“during the ming dynasty”可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成。故填built。8of/among根據(jù)空格前面的最高級(jí)best可知，應(yīng)用介詞of或among表示和最高級(jí)連用的范圍，表達(dá)“這個(gè)關(guān)口是長(zhǎng)城軍事要塞中保存得最完好的”。故填of/among。9other句意：站在塔旁，一邊是呼嘯的大海，另一邊是長(zhǎng)城。on one side . on the other (side)意為“在一邊在另一邊”。故填other。10amazed句意：不管你選擇游覽哪里的長(zhǎng)城，你都會(huì)感到驚奇。amaze是動(dòng)詞，意為“使驚奇”，其過(guò)去分詞amazed用作形容詞，表示“驚奇的，吃驚的”，指人的心理狀態(tài)，符合語(yǔ)境。故填amazed。練(二)主觀題強(qiáng)化增分專練練規(guī)范(限時(shí)：45分鐘).語(yǔ)法填空an amusement park or theme park is a group of entertaining _1_ (attract), rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of various people.for many, theres only one good reason _2_ (go) to an amusement park：the roller coaster.others, however, would rather hide behind the closest candy stand _3_ go near a coaster.roller coasters often appeal to (吸引) kids whose lives are _4_ (bore), stressful or controlled, an expert says.“the summers _5_ kids could be kids and float down a river in an inner tube are over.roller coasters are a way of _6_ (break) out of routines (常規(guī)) in which too much _7_ (expect) of you by others in everyday life.you can let go and scream and shout or do whatever you want.” attendance at amusement parks shows many adults feel _8_ same way._9_ (compare) with skateboarding, extreme mountain biking, and other adventure sports, riding roller coasters is safe.parents _10_ (general) dont mind when kids go on coasters.roller coasters also bring people together.riders share the thrill and adventure of surviving what feels like an extreme experience.1attractions設(shè)空處作賓語(yǔ)，表示“吸引人的事物”，且其前有a group of限定，故填attractions。2to goreason后接帶to的不定式作定語(yǔ)，故填to go。3thanwould rather do .than do .意為“寧愿做也不愿做”。4boring設(shè)空處作表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明孩子們的生活的樣子單調(diào)的，無(wú)聊的，故填boring。5when設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞summers，且在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故填when。6breaking設(shè)空處作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故填breaking。7is expected由by others可知，too much與expect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且由in everyday life可知，此處描述的是一般情況，故填is expected。8thefeel the same way表示“感覺一樣，有同樣的感覺”。9comparedcompared with/to .意為“與相比較”。10generally設(shè)空處作狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故填generally。.短文改錯(cuò)dear manager，i am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of english. here i would like to introduce me briefly.i am a 25yearold young man graduated from the foreign languages department of jilin university. i have been a english guide for two years after graduation. as a result, my oral english is pretty well. i have great interest the job. i had much confidence in myself. if i am given to the job, i can assure you i will do my best to do it well. id like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. an early reply to my application will be high appreciated.yours respectfully，wang yong答案：第一句：positionsposition第二句：memyself第三句：graduatedgraduating或graduated前加who第四句：aan第五句：wellgood第六句：interest后加in第七句：hadhave第八句：去掉given后的to第九句：convenientconvenience第十句：highhighly.書面表達(dá)(2018長(zhǎng)沙一模)假定你是李華，在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上，你看到一個(gè)名叫mike的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖(post)尋求幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容、寫作要點(diǎn)和要求回帖。hi, everyone，im 18 years old and im going to a university in beijing this autumn. my parents insist on going with me to help me with my daily life. but i think i can manage it all by myself. how can i make them change their ideas?寫作要點(diǎn)：1告訴mike要理解父母；2給mike提出解決問(wèn)題的具體建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右(不含已寫好的部分)；2可以適當(dāng)增