高中英語 Unit 2 Language-Reading自我小測 牛津譯林版必修3.doc

unit 2 language-reading.單詞拼寫1after listening to his adventure，she felt a strange m of excitement and fear.2the news is certainly true although it hasnt been announced o .3dr venter has made two main c to gene discovery.he is great.4the english were heavily d by the scots in the battle that followed.5more new machines will be fixed to r the old ones.6the question is whether technology is going to be our s or master.7the school，o 88 acres，is surrounded by the streets.8the _(整個) building was turned upside down in their search for the missing paper.9he was a businessman，and _(因此) he always has an eye out for any chance to make money.10the factory manager used a flow chart to explain the production _(過程)11in my opinion，english learning means more than just studying grammar and _(詞匯)12his pet _(詞組) is that i am proud.13his strong shandong a often makes his classmates from zhejiang and fujian laugh at and learn from him.14the obvious d between “say” and “talk” is that one is a transitive verb，while the other is an intransitive one.選詞填空1raise，rise(1)with thick smoke _ from the building，we knew our house must have caught fire.(2)the price of oil _ several times this year.(3)you even cant _ yourself，let alone a family.(4)a pretty girl came in and all the boys _ their eyes from their books.(5)the moon _ above the horizon.lets go out and enjoy the mooncakes.(6)we should form the habit of _ early.2late，later，latest和latter(1)our web pages are updated every day so that every reader can gain the _ information.(2)hurry up；otherwise，we will surely be _.(3)ten days _，the little girl returned home，tired and hungry.(4)quantity and quality are both important，but the _ is more important.(5)he arrived at the meeting half an hour _ than expected.用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空consist of go through play a part in contribute to depend on result from have an impact on pick up take control of differ from1the collection _ more than one hundred selected works.2it was his hard work rather than cleverness that _ his final success.3whether we will go for an outing _ the weather.4our recent achievements _ the development of modern science.5sometimes your careless remarks may _ your students，so you should pay attention to what you say.6.it is unavoidable for a person to _ a variety of difficulties all through his life.7he _ english over the radio and now he can speak it fluently.8the police managed to _ the thief.9the customs of one country _ those of another.10few people know that companion also _ ones daily life.單項填空1the chairman thought _ necessary to invite professor smith to speak at the meeting.athat bit cthis dhim2do you feel it _ that he will spare no efforts to help us with the difficult task?acertain bcertainly csure dsurely3_ the internet is bridging the distance between people，it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.awhen bif cas dwhile4great changes have taken place in that school.it is no longer_ it was 20 years ago，_ it was poorly equipped.awhat；when bthat；which cwhat；which dwhich；that5you dont know _ in the years to come.awhat to be expected bwhat to expectcwhat will expect dwhat is expected6some people waste food _ others havent enough to eat.ayet bhowever cwhile dwhen7in some countries，_ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.awhich bthat cwhat dit8he is a man of action.once he sets to work，he is always _ in what he is doing.aabsorbing bconcentrating cdevoted doccupied9as is well known to all now，the greenhouse effect _ air pollution.aconsists of bmakes up ccontributes to dresults from10we need natural resources to develop，but _，if we use them in the wrong way，we will suffer a lot from it.ain other words bon the other handcon the contrary dat the same time11do you agree that spoken english is harder _ than written english?ato master bto be masteredcfor mastering dfor being mastered12as an environmentalist，he hopes to devoted his life to _ water and air pollution _ a peaceful life.aprevent；living bpreventing；livingcprevent；to live dpreventing；to live13though unsure how her speech would be received，she remained calm _ it.athrough ball throughoutcall through dall over14after careful examination，the doctor found that he broke both legs _ the injuries to his face and hands.aaside from bdue tocrather than dinstead of.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)上句意思完成下句，每空一詞1i feel that it is not necessary that you should discuss this problem with me.i _ _ _ for you _ _ this problem with me.2many of these boats carried dance bands made up of new orleans musicians.many of these boats carried dance bands _ _ new orleans musicians.3everything was quiet，except for the occasional sound of a car in the distance.everything was quiet，_ _ the occasional sound of a car in the distance.4too many exams will cause schoolchildren to work under greater pressure.too many exams will _ _ schoolchildren _ under greater pressure.5life today is very different from what it was ten years ago.life today _ from _ it _ _ be ten years ago.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下面的句子，每空一詞1我定了規(guī)矩，每天早上讀半個小時的英語。i have _ _ _ _ to read english for half an hour every morning.2醫(yī)學(xué)為人類的健康已經(jīng)做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。medical science has _ _ _ _ the health of human beings.3正式用語與非正式用語之間有明顯的區(qū)別。there is often clear _ _ formal and informal language.4隨著現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展，因特網(wǎng)在世界各地廣泛使用。with the development of modern technology，the internet has _ _ _ _ all over the world.5那個小女孩已經(jīng)學(xué)會了如何控制自己的平衡。the little girl has learned _ _ _ _ of her own balance.參考答案.1.mixture2.officially3.contributions4.defeated 5replace6.servant7.occupying8.entire/cess11.vocabulary12.phrase13.accent14.distinction/difference.1.(1)rising(2)has been raised(3)raise(4)raised (5)has risen(6)rising2(1)latest(2)late(3)later(4)latter(5)later.1.consists of2.contributed to3.depends upon4.resulted from5.have an impact on6.go through7.picked up8.take control of9.differ from10.plays a part in.1.b點(diǎn)撥：本題考查it用作形式賓語的用法。it是形式賓語，necessary是賓語補(bǔ)足語，to invite.為不定式短語作真正的賓語。2a點(diǎn)撥：形容詞句型。it is certain that.不能用sure，當(dāng)然更不能用certainly或surely。本題中it作形式賓語，certain作賓語補(bǔ)足語，和it is certain中的邏輯關(guān)系一樣。3d點(diǎn)撥：“因特網(wǎng)能縮短人們之間的距離”和“也可能破壞家庭，引起家庭矛盾”之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該是讓步關(guān)系，所以用while“盡管”。4a點(diǎn)撥：前面一空考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于it was的后面缺少表語，所以用what；后面一空考查定語從句，先行詞是20 years ago，所以用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。5b點(diǎn)撥：本題考查不定式的用法。c項的語態(tài)錯誤，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)；d項的時態(tài)錯誤，應(yīng)該用將來時的被動語態(tài)；句子的主語you是expect動作的執(zhí)行者，故排除a項。正確答案為b項，考查“疑問詞不定式”作賓語的用法。6c點(diǎn)撥：前一句的句意“有些人浪費(fèi)食物”和后一句的句意“還有一些人不夠吃”的邏輯關(guān)系為對比關(guān)系，故用并列連詞while“而，然而”連接兩個分句。7c點(diǎn)撥：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句的謂語動詞部分是does not really mean，因此前面應(yīng)該是主語從句，從句缺少主語，故用what引導(dǎo)，意為“被稱之為平等的東西”。a項引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；b項引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時不充當(dāng)句子成分，故排除；d項不是連詞，也要排除。8d點(diǎn)撥：本題表示“做事專注”，be absorbed in，所以不能選a項；concentrate on，所以不能選b項；be devoted to，所以不能選c項；be occupied in符合句意和搭配的要求。9d點(diǎn)撥：從常識可知道，溫室效應(yīng)是因?yàn)榭諝馕廴径鴮?dǎo)致的，result from的意思是“由造成，因產(chǎn)生”，符合句意，而另外三個短語consist of“由組成”，make up“構(gòu)成，編造，彌補(bǔ)”，contribute to“促成，導(dǎo)致”，明顯與句意不符。10b點(diǎn)撥：短語辨析。in other words“換句話說”，用于解釋上文；on the other hand“另一方面”，用于陳述事情的不同方面；on the contrary“正相反”，提出相反的觀點(diǎn)；at the same time“同時”，表示兩件事情同時發(fā)生。上文“我們需要開發(fā)自然資源”和下文“要是使用錯誤的話，我們將為此付出代價”反映的是事情的兩個方面，因此b項正確。11a點(diǎn)撥：本題