陜西省興平西郊高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試試題.doc

興平西郊高級中學(xué)2016屆第一次模擬考試（英語） 第一部分：英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分） 第一節(jié) 語音知識（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的a. b. c. d 四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項.1. passenger a. sugarb. organizec. strange d. together2. dead a. eager b. great c. leastd. health3. united a. use b. ugly c. upstairs d. put4. ours a. outside b. cousins c. nervousd. clocks5. thirsty a. theatre b. thus c. although d. worthy 第二節(jié) 情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情境和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩個為多余選項。repairman：good afternoon. 6customer: hello. my mobile phone isnt working. could you repair it, please?repairman: 7customer: it worked well yesterday, but i simply couldnt turn it on this morning.repairman: 8customer: here you are.repairman: well, i think well be able to fix it. you can pick it up this friday.customer: oh, no. thats too long. 9 i need it as soon as possible.repairman: let me see. how about wednesday afternoon?customer: 10 what time?repairman: after five oclock.customer: ok. thank you.a. thats great.b. i beg your pardon?c. let me have a look. d. whats the problem?e. im sorry to hear that.f. what can i do for you?g. i wonder if you could fix it earlier. 第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題，每題一分，滿分15分）從每小題的a.b.c.d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。11. _ browns are sitting at _ breakfast table.a. /,a b. the, / c. the, the d. /, the12. - i have never found a better job.- _.a. i dont think so. b. too bad. c. congratulations. d. dont worry.13. _ that he picked up french? it was in 2010_ he traveled in france.a. was it when; that b. when was it; thatc. was it when; when d. when was it; when14. why has he been so upset? he didnt leave the things _ they belonged, for _ he was scolded by his parents.a. which; that b. which; this c. where; whose d. where; which15. it is now widely acceptable that hibernation is _ sleep for animals.a. more than b. less than c. other than d. rather than16. only when the european countries financial system broke down_ to take measures to deal with those problems.a. did they decide b. they decided c. they had decided d. had they decided17. i arrived late; i _ the road to be icy.a. wouldnt expect b. havent expected c. hadnt expected d. wasnt expecting18. the little boy is dirty from head to foot because he _ in the mud all morning.a. has played b. is playing c. has been playing d. was playing 19. - someone is knocking at the door. who _ it be?- it _ be henry. hes in hospital for some time.a. can; cant b. must; cant c. can; mustnt d. must; mustnt 20. he hurt his leg climbing the mountain; otherwise, he _ the meeting.a. will attend b. had attended c. would have attended d. would attend 21. once lost, _.a. its hard to get such a chance again.b. to get such a chance will be difficultc. one can never get such a chance again d. such a chance might never come again.22. there is nothing to do but _ for her here.a. waiting b. to wait c. wait d. waited23. dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.a. give out b. give away c. give up d. give off24. this is an unpleasant subject _ we might argue for a long time.a. in which b. with them c. about which d. with it 25. _ was known to all that william had broken his promise_ he would give them a hand.a. as; which b. what; that c. it; that d. it; which 第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題,每小題1.5分，共30分。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項四個選項中，選出合適填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 there was a man who had a little boy that he loved very muchevery day after work the man would come home and 26with the little boyhe would always 27 all of his extra time with the little boy one night, while the man was at work, he 28 that he had extra work to do for the evening, and that he wouldnt be able to play with his little boy29 he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him 30 so, looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large 31 of the world on the coverhe got a（n） 32 he removed the map, and then patiently tore it up into small piecesthen he put all the 33 in his coat pocketwhen he got home, the little boy came 34 to him and was ready to playthe man 35 that he had extra work to do and couldnt play just nowhe 36 the little boy into the dining room, and 37 all the pieces of the maphe spread them on the tablehe explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time he could 38 together, his extra work would be 39_, and they could both playsurely this would keep the child busy for hours, he thought about half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, okay, its finishedcan we play now?the man was 40 , saying, thats impossiblelets have a look and 41 enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together every piece in its 42 the man said,“ thats amazing ! how did you do that” the boy said, its 43on the 44 of the page is a（n） 45 of a manwhen i put the man together the whole world fell into place26aenjoy bwatch cshare dplay27atake bspend cspare dhave28arecognized btold crealized dexpected29ahowever bor cfor dbut30ahappy bbusy cexcited dsilent31amap bpicture cfigure dimage32ainformation bchance cidea dadvice33aworld bpieces cpaper dmagazine34arunning bexpecting cshouting dmeeting35aexplained bpersuaded cshouted ddiscussed36aasked bordered cled dshowed37adid up bdealt with cput out dtook out38alook it up bget it around cput it back dturn it over39afinished bwasted cdelivered dfilled40ashocked bsurprised csatisfied dtired41abeautiful bsure cright dquite42away bposition cside dplace43afunny bdifficult csimple dinteresting44aback bcover ctop dfront45apicture bimpression csculpture dshade第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的a.b.c.d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。 a shay asked, “do you think theyll let me play?” shays father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.shays father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if shay could play, not expecting much. the boy looked around and said, “were losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局).i guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat in the final inning.shay struggled over to the teams bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. the boys saw the fathers joy at his son being accepted.in the bottom of the eighth inning, shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. in the top of the final inning, shay put on a glove and played in the field. even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. in the bottom of the final inning, shays team scored again. now, shay was scheduled to be next at bat. would they let shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?surprisingly, shay was given the bat. everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. the first pitch (投) came and shay missed. the pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards shay. as the pitch came in, shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.the pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game .instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates. the audience and the players from both teams started screaming,“shay, run to first! ”never in his life had shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.everyone should, “run to second!” catching his breath, shay awkwardly ran towards second. by the time shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team fir the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitchers intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head.all were screaming，“shay，shay，shay，all the way shay.” shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “shay, run to third.” as shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying,“shay, run home!”shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team.that day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world. shay didnt make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!46.not expecting much, shays father still asked the boy if shay could play, mainly because the father _.a. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingb. guessed his presence would affect the boys decisionc. learned some of the boys on the field knew shay welld. understood shay did need a feeling of being accepted47. in the bottom of the final inning shay was given the bat because the boys _.a. believed they were sure to win the gameb. would like to help shay enjoy the gamec. found shay was so eager to be a winnerd. fell forced to give shay another chance48. the smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy _.a. was obviously aware of the pitchers purposeb. looked forward to winning the game for his teamc. failed to throw the ball to the second basemand. saw that shay already reached second base49. what to you think is the theme of the story?a. true human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.b. everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled.c. everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.d. the results of the game should not be the only concern of the players. b millions of women use cosmetics, often called “make-up”. the cosmetics industry is one of the biggest in the world. most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply. the word “cosmetics” refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look better. lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. although more women than men use cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.some people even have cosmetic surgery to make their faces look different. they have the shape of their noses and eyes changed.the most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstick, as many women who do not wear any other make-up will often put on a little lipstick.lipstick is made by mixing together different oils and colors. this mixture is then allowed to get hard and is cut into the shape of a small pencil. when a woman presses the lipstick to her lips, the end of it becomes soft, and some of it sticks to her lips, giving them extra color.cosmetics were probably first used in india, but it was the egyptians, six thousand years ago, who made the most use of them. rich egyptian women painted their eyes green and black. they used a redcolor to paint pretty designs on their fingernails, the palms of their hands and the soles of their feet. pictures of cleopatra always show her wearing a lot of make-up.the romans also used cosmetics. they liked to make their skin very white and to paint their eyes. they also used a kind of lipstick.in england at one time, very rich women had baths in milk to make their skin beautiful. they also used a lot of sweet-smelling powder to stop people smelling their bodies, which were often very dirty because they did not wash very often or change their clothes. at one time, some cosmetics were not safe. they were bad for the skin and some of the lipsticks and powders that people used were even poisonous. nowadays, people in the cosmetics industry take great care to make sure that everything they use is completely safe.50. what does the word “cosmetics” refer to _.a. lipstick b. make-up c. creams d. surgery51. according to the passage people use cosmetics _.a. only at airportsb. only to color their feetc. to make themselves look betterd. instead of surgery52. from the passage we know that in earlier times _.a. cosmetics were never used in milk bathsb. cosmetics were never used on the eyesc. cosmetics were never used on the skind. sometimes cosmetics were harmful to the skin53. which of the following statements is true?a. in order to make their faces look different some people even have cosmetic surgery.b. in england, women have baths in milk to make their skin beautiful.c. cosmetics were probably first used by the egyptians six thousand years ago.d. not all cosmetics are safe so we should be careful to use them. c i take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. if they can afford it, they can certainly send them to the best universities. but they must not feel guilty if they cant. if the children really want to go, theyll find a way. there are plenty of loans (貨款)and scholarships for the bright and eager ones who cant afford to pay.when children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. they do not have the duty to baby-sit their grandchildren. if they want to do it, it must be considered a favor not an obligation.do parents owe their children anything? yes, they owe them a great deal.one of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. a child, who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will becomeso unsure, so afraid of failing that he (or she) wont try at all. of course they should be properlycorrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistake by themselves in time. all our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate(寬容) them and give them chances to try and fail. they must learn to stand failure. when criticisms(批評) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. that is the way children learn.parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. this means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and tothe law. the best way to teach such values is by deed. a child who is lied to will lie. a child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.no child asks to be born, if you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.54. according to the author, _.a. parents must support their children even after they married as a duty.b. if they dont afford, parents should take loans to send their children to go to college.c. parents neednt feel guilty if they are unable to send them to university.d. parents should give their children a down payment on a house.55. the author mainly talks about in this passage_.a. the duties of the parents b. the best way to teach their children.c. the reason why children feel stupid and unworthy.d. why parents owe their children something.56. what does the underlined word “obligation” mean in the second paragraph?a. duty b. debtc. right d. blame57. according to the author what should parents do when children make mistakes?a. criticize and correct them immediately.b. let children learn their mistake by themselves in time.c. tolerate them and tell them not to do that again.d. compare them with brighter brothers, sisters. d.when talking about french literature, guy de maupassant (1850-1893) is often the first name that comes to mind for chinese readers.the master of short story-telling was brought in normandy(諾曼底) in northwest france. in 1869, he went to study law in pairs but one year later, aged 20, he volunteered to serve in the army during the franco-prussian war(普法戰(zhàn)爭).returning to pairs in 1871，maupassant worked as a civil servant for eight years. his rich experience offered good subject matter for his writing. and he learned a lot through spending time with other french literary masters such as gustavo flaubert. by 1880, maupassant had established himself in the literary world with his first short story, “ball of fat”.over the course of his life, he wrote 300 short stories and six novels, using sad tales of norman peasant life, the franco-prussian war and the fashionable life of pairs as his subject matter. he presents his characters in a simple and objective way, describing them as unhappy victims(犧牲品) of their greed(貪婪), desire or vanity(虛榮).during his final years of life, maupassant suffered from mental illness. he died in 1893 at the age of 43. 58. which of the following