四中高一下第三次英語月考試題.docx

2017年耒陽第四中學高一第三次月考試題 1. 本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題），滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第卷 （選擇題，共90分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How many boxes of Scottish cookies did the woman ordered?A. threeB. fourC. five2. What is the man studying for?A. For a book B. For an exam C. For a report3. How does the man advise the woman to travel to Hainan?A. By train B.by plane C.by car4. Whats the relationship between the man and Daniel?A. Friends B.brothers C.cousins5. Which colour dress would the woman prefer? A.blue B.brown C.red 第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why cant the boy go out today?A.because of air pollution B. because of a heavy rainC. because of a big snow 7. What sport does the boy enjoy playing?A.tennis B.football C.indoor activities聽下面一段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the garden B. On the playground C. In the boys house9. What will the boy do for the woman on Saturday morning?A. Grow flowers B. Clean her house C. Do some wedding10. What can the boy get for his work?A. Some sweets B. Some pay C. Some water 聽下面一段材料，回答第11、12、13題。11. Where did the boys class go today?A. An art museum B. A history museum C. A science museum12. Why didnt the boys class take the subway? A. It was too crowded B. The bus was faster C. It was more expensive13. Which of the following paintings was the boys favourite? A. A painting by Van Gogh B. A painting by Picasso C. A painting by Diego Rivera聽下面一段材料，回答第14 、15 、16題14. What would the man like to eat for breakfast? A. Milk and bread B. Tea and a sandwich C. Coffee and a fried egg15. Where will the two speakers have their lunch? A. At the company B. At home C. At a restaurant16. What do we know about the woman? A. She isnt good at cooking fish B. She doesnt like beef at all C. She will have fish for lunch again聽下面一段材料，回答第17 、18、19、20題17. What is the aim of the created special programme?A. To know how people readB. To help people learn about readingC. To meet all kinds of people 18. How is the programme done?A. By traveling to different placesB. By putting on several showsC. By watching competitions19. What can be known about the show?A. It usually lats 20 minutesB. It has three funny people C. It is performed all over America 20. What will the audience win if they get the answers right? A. A tour B. A lot of money C. A prize第二部分 閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave（刮臉）quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing（熨）, so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter（表）. He showed him where the meter was, said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldnt go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harrys taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harrys shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 oclock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.41. Harry had _.A. an unlucky day B. a lucky day C. a busy day D. a good day42. Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.A. a, b, c, d, e B. b, a, d, c, e C. c, b, d, a, e D. b, a, c, d, e43. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?A. The only other needed ironing. B. The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.C. He had only one shirt. D. He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.44. Harry was taken to the police station because _.A. there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxi B. a policeman followed Harrys taxi all the wayC. a man killed a woman with a knifeD. the murderer in a taxi looked the same as Harry45. His boss told him to go away and find another job because _.A. he had been kept by the police B. there was blood on his shirtC. he had killed a woman D. he was late for workBWe spend around one third of our lives in bed，and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep, so enough good quality sleep is very important to our health. It doesnt stop there, thoughsome sleep positions are healthier than others. So which sleep position is the healthiest?Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position, Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain. Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your back，this position is best for people who suffer from nighttime acid reflux(胃酸逆流)as well. Around 80% of heartburn(胃灼熱)sufferers have problems during the night, so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people to enjoy a good nights sleep. If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate the condition, try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it.When you sleep on your back，your face is in a natural position. This means less wrinkles(皺紋)If you really cant face sleeping on your back, another healthy sleep position is the side sleep. Its almost as good as the back position，and its better for people who snore(打鼾)and their partners. Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally, as this can bring neck pain.46. Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleeping on the back?A. It helps people get rid of stomach pain. B. It makes people look younger.C. It can avoid acid reflux. D. Its good for heartburn sufferers.47. Which is the best sleep position for people who snore?A. Sleep on the face. B. Sleep on the side. C. Sleep on the back. D. Sleep without pillows.48. The underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. make people enjoy B. make it less serious C. make it less useful D. make people forget49. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Ways to keep us healthy. B. The importance of sleep. C. Sleeps repairing functions.D. Healthy positions of sleep. 50. Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?A. Science fiction. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Fashion.CMany people have tried to simplify(簡化)the spelling of English words. Unlike other languages，English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways. For example, there is “l(fā)ight” but “white”, “l(fā)oan” but “phone”，and there are at least seven different ways of pronouncing “ough”：“though”，“through”，“bough”，“cough”，“enough”，“ought” and “thorough” The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling. In 1906，Andrew Carnegie started the Simplified Spelling Board. He was one of the richest men in the United States of America. The boards plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound. For example，the word “though” would be spelt “tho” and “through” would become “thru”. Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey, the head of the New York libraries, and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University. They explained their idea to President Roosevelt, who thought that it was indeed logical. He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters.But people didnt like the change，even if it made life easier. So the new simpler spelling was not popular. More importantly，when the American politicians(政客)discussed the plan，they did not like it either. Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling.Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling. However, people do simplify some words，mainly in advertisements. For example, we often see “tonite” instead of “tonight” and “thru” instead of “through”. 51. Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because _.A. sometimes the same sounds have different spellings B. there are many mistakes in English wordsC. lots of words are spelt in many different ways D. English words are too long to remember 52. Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A. Andrew Carnegie. B. Theodore Roosevelt. C. Melvil Dewey. D. Brander Matthews.53. What was Theodore Roosevelts attitude towards simplified spelling?A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. 54. According to the passage, simplified spelling _.A. was welcomed by the US politicians B. changed the way the words soundC. was first used in US government letters D. has been used widely for over a century 55. Roosevelts plan to simplify English spelling _.A. proved quite successful B. failed in the endC. won wide support D. influenced English greatly第二節(jié)：Mathew, Sarah, Lois, Dennis和Georgia正在挑選自己想學的漢語課程。第5660題是他們的個人情況介紹。閱讀下面六門漢語課程的簡介(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)，從中找出符合5位的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。_ 56. Mathew majors in（主修）media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people._ 57. Sarah is a learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing. _ 58. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation._ 59. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training._ 60. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China. D A. News ListeningBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.B. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.C. Comprehensive language skill training100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (語段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and sociality. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.D. Chinese Human GeographyIntroduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features. E. Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse. F. Elementary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (對應的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項ABCD中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to 21 whether they deserved (值得) his help. So he placed a very large 22 in the center of the main road into town. Then he 23 behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ 24 put this stone in the center of the road？” said the old man, but he did not try to 25 the stone. Instead, with some 26 he passed around the stone and 27 on his way. Another man came along and did the 28 thing; then another came, and another. All of them 29 about the stone in the center of the road, 30 not one of them tried to remove it. Late in the 31 , a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “The night will be very 32 . Some neighbor will come along later in the dark and will 33 against the stone.”The young man then 34 to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 35 to move it to one side.But imagine his 36 when under the stone he found a bag full of 37 and this message: “This money is for the 38 person who removes this stone from the road. That person 39 help.”Therefore, never walk away from someone who deserves help; your hand is Gods hand for that person. When we all treat each other with 40 , we live better together, we work better together, we cooperate. Sure, there will always be fools, but if we can make them a minority, society will be better on a whole.21A. turn out B. find out C. call out D. watch out22A. stone B. bag C. package D. ball23A. jumped B. walked C. hid D. drove24A. Why B. Who C. How D. When25A. remove B. Cut C. pull D. throw26A. anger B. curiosity C. doubt D. difficulty27A. continued B. got C. focused D. based28A. bad B. same C. different D. wonderful29A. argued B. Thought C. complained D. talked30A. and B. But C. so D. or31A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night32A. close B. dark C. dangerous D. frightening33A. fall B. fight C. play D. lean34A. refused B. began C. hoped D. hesitated35A. energy B. Force C. strength D. effort36A. surprise B. satisfaction C. luck D. fear37A. cards B. books C. letters D. money38A. thoughtful B. selfish C. strong D. powerful39A. needs B. offers C. deserves D. owes40A. consideration B. success C. pleasure D. attention第II卷第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。I feel lucky to 61._(win) a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, 62._ is known as Chinas Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lectureabout Pompeii. The city 63._(found) in the 8th century BC, the Romans took 64._ Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted. Many people were buried alive, ad so was 65._ city. Today I saw the city of Pompeii 66._ it was 2,000 years ago. Ho