讀寫任務(wù)寫作模版.ppt

讀寫任務(wù)寫作模版,讀寫任務(wù)的題型特點是，給考生提供一篇短文，讓考生用約30個詞概括短文的主要內(nèi)容。然后給出具體的寫作要求，讓考生根據(jù)具體的寫作要求寫一篇詞數(shù)約120的議論文或者夾敘夾議的文章。所給的短文的體裁不外乎議論文與記敘文，要求考生寫的作文多為“議論”和“夾敘夾議”兩種,一、記敘型閱讀材料的讀寫任務(wù),這類讀寫任務(wù)一般都會包含幾部分的內(nèi)容：,1.短文敘述的內(nèi)容給你的啟示或者你從短文中得到了什么人生道理； 2.結(jié)合該啟示或者人生道理談自身生活實際； 3結(jié)合體會談自己今后的行動。,也許它們在不同的題目中的表現(xiàn)形式不一樣，或者順序不一樣，但是在大多數(shù)情況下，記敘型閱讀材料的讀寫任務(wù)都會出現(xiàn)此類寫作內(nèi)容。 針對此類情況，我們準(zhǔn)備好一些有效的句型，以這些句型為藍(lán)本并結(jié)合具體的閱讀材料內(nèi)容來寫作，就能達到事半功倍的效果。,單句模板：,在表達某現(xiàn)象給自己的啟迪或者自己對某事的看法時，可用的句型有： 1. A proverb says, “.” (適用于已記住的名言) 有句諺語（格言）說. 2. It goes without saying that .(適用于自編的語言) 不用說；.毋庸置疑 3. No one can deny that. 沒人能否認(rèn). 4. What amazes me most is that. 最讓我感到驚訝的是. 5. From the above passage, it can be seen that . 從以上的文章，我們可以看到、了解到. 6. The old proverb “. (名言或諺語)” reminds us that.(釋義). 7. Indeed, we can learn many things from the passage.,在結(jié)合某種現(xiàn)象談?wù)撟陨韺嶋H時，為了讓過渡更自然、更貼切，可用以下的句型來引出對自身的實際的描述性語言： 1. Take my experience for example. I firmly believe that. 2. As far as I am concerned,. 3. I, for example, liked to do. 4. Confronted with the same situation, I often. (說明自己在相同的情況下的表現(xiàn)) 面對同樣的情況，我經(jīng)常. 5. Compared with the author, I . (反思自己與閱讀材料的作者的差距) 與作者相比較，我.,而在最后結(jié)合體會談自己的行動時，可用的句型有： 1. It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for me to do sth.對我來說，做.重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 2. I think it is necessary to do sth 3. It is high time that.(從句動詞用過去式或should do) 是時候做某事了 4. With reference to my standpoint, I will. 至于我的立場，我將. 5. After reading the passage, I decide to . 6. From now on, I. 7. Only if I do., I can. 只要我.， 我就能. 在整體的寫作中，適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠@些句型能夠讓整篇文章顯得層次清晰且語言規(guī)范。,二、議論型閱讀材料的讀寫任務(wù),一）這種提出問題分析問題解決問題的寫作模版的議論文在高考中是比較常見的。下面有各種句型可選用。,單句模板： .談?wù)撍媾R的問題的句型： 1.In recent days, we have to face the problem of , which is becoming more and more. 2. These days we often hear that. 3. It is common that. 4. Nowadays, there are more and more. 5. In recent years, .has caused a heated debate. 6. The topic of. is becoming more and more popular recently. 7. There is a widespread concern over the issue that. 8 has attracted extensive attention of the society.,. 表達自己的看法、分析該問題的句型 1. In my opinion, . 2. As far as I am concerned, . 3. Personally,. 4. From my point of view,. 5. I think that. 6.As I see it,. 我個人認(rèn)為. 7.I do agree with. 8.I do agree with the author. 9.In some ways, I agree with., but. 10.This opinion sounds right but is hardly practical.這個觀點聽起來正確但是不太實用/ 實際 11.From my personal angle alone,. 12.From my personal point of view,.,. 提出用來解決問題的措施的句型 1. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,. For another thing,. All these measures will certainly. 2. My suggestions to deal with/ solve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally,. 3.If we let the situation go as it is,. 4.More and more people are realizing the importance of. 5.Great efforts/ More measures / Due attention must be paid to do. 6.If., will there be anything that can make me even happier? 7.The first nut for us to crack is. 第一個我們要解決的問題是.,. 全文模板： As far as I am concerned, I do agree / disagree with. The reason can be listed as follows. For one thing, For another thing,(自己對此做法的態(tài)度及理由). If we let the situation go as it is, several years later it will. (說明不采取措施的可能的后果，進行過渡，強調(diào)后面建議的重要性).My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. On the one hand, On the other hand,.(提出自己的做法、措施),二）議論文寫作的另一種常見的模式，就是要求考生在描述一種社會現(xiàn)象或者社會活動后，就兩種不同的做法或者現(xiàn)象進行比較，最后針對自己支持或者反對的觀點或行為給出理由。 這種形式的寫作，難點就在于不同的觀點的對比以及理由的給出。 針對寫作時該如何提出自己的觀點以及如何給出自己的理由可用的模板句型有：,單句模板： 1.From my point of view,. is better than . The reason is that. 2.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that. It is not only because. but also because. 3.There are many reasons explaining my choice. The main reason is that What is more, . Thirdly,. 4. In my opinion, I prefer.because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First,. Besides,. 5.Some people think that. is good. 6. For example, they think And it will bring them However, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, . For another thing,. 7.From all that I have said, I agree to the thought that.,全文模板： In my school/ home/ country, we often / Its common that people / When I was I always (描述自己身邊的一種社會現(xiàn)象).Some people hold the view that. is good. They think (先列舉自己反對的觀點) I never