廣西桂林市灌陽(yáng)縣2018_2019學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題（無(wú)聽(tīng)力）.docx

廣西桂林市灌陽(yáng)縣2018-2019學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 (略)二、單項(xiàng)選擇 從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1. Is this _ English book? No, it is _ dictionary.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; an【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-這是一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎？-不，它是一本詞典。根據(jù)口訣“可數(shù)名詞單，要用a或an”,可知此處名詞前面都要使用冠詞；結(jié)合“English”第一個(gè)音素為元音，前面應(yīng)該使用an?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。2. Where is my schoolbag? Its _ the table _ the floor.A. on; underB. under; underC. under; on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意： 我的書(shū)包在哪里？ 它在地板上的桌子下面。本題考查方位介詞。on 在上面；under 在下面。under the table“在桌子下”；on the floor“在地板上”；語(yǔ)境是： 我的書(shū)包在哪里？ 它在地板上的桌子下面。故選C。3. _is he? Hes my father.A. WhatB. HowC. Who【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他是誰(shuí)？ 他是我父親。A. what 什么；B. how 怎樣；C. who 誰(shuí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ) Hes my father. 他是我父親?？芍?，用who來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選C。4. _ my computer game? _ under the chair.A. Where; ItB. Wheres; ItsC. Where; Its【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我電腦游戲在哪？它在椅子的下面。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，問(wèn)答句都是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，問(wèn)句是where（在哪）引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞my computer game，be動(dòng)詞用is且放在主語(yǔ)的前面，where is可以縮寫(xiě)成wheres。答語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)用it，be動(dòng)詞用is，it is可以縮寫(xiě)成its。故答案選B。5.The girl is Sally Black. Sally is her _ name.A. firstB. lastC. family【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩叫薩莉布萊克。薩莉是她的名字。應(yīng)填first，構(gòu)成名詞短語(yǔ)first name：名字。注意last name與family name意思是姓，middle name意思是中間名字。在此題中，Sally是first name。故選A。6. Are these your friends? _. They are my sister and brother.A. Yes, they areB. No, these arentC. No, they arent【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些是你的朋友嗎？ 不，他們不是。他們是我的姐姐和弟弟。對(duì)于Are these開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，做簡(jiǎn)略回答要用they來(lái)代替，排除B；根據(jù)“Are these your friends？”可知，它的肯定回答應(yīng)該為“Yes, they are.”，否定回答應(yīng)該為“No, they arent”。根據(jù)“They are my sister and brother.”可知，此處應(yīng)該為否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，答案為C。7.Hi, David. Have a good day! _A. Thanks. You, too.B. Yes, I am.C. Im OK.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，戴維。祝您今天過(guò)得愉快！ 謝謝。你也是。A. Thanks. You, too. 謝謝。你也是。B. Yes, I am.是的，我是。C. Im OK.我很好。根據(jù)Have a good day! 祝您今天過(guò)得愉快！是對(duì)對(duì)方的祝愿，所以應(yīng)該用謝謝。你也是。來(lái)回答。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8.May I sit here? sorry, you _.A. may notB. cantC. neednt【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以坐這兒?jiǎn)幔?對(duì)不起，你不能。A. may not不可能；B. cant不能；C. neednt不需要；may引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，做肯定回答一般使用can，否定回答用cant。由句子sorry, you _.中的sorry可知，是做否定回答。故選B。9.Id like my father _ stop _.A. to; smokeB. to; smokingC. to; to smoke【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想讓我父親戒煙。想要某人做某事：would like sb. to do sth.；stop doing sth. 是停止做某事；stop to do sth. 是停下來(lái)做另一件事。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，我是想讓我父親戒煙。也就是停止吸煙，因此用stop doing sth. 是停止做某事；故選B。10.Your tape player is in the bookcase. How about _ ?A. hersB. herC. hers【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你的錄音機(jī)在書(shū)柜里。她的呢？A. hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；B. her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞；C. hers不存在這種寫(xiě)法。選項(xiàng)B是形容詞性的物主代詞，后面得有名詞，hers=her+名詞；about是介詞，后跟名詞性物主代詞；故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),把代號(hào)填在橫線(xiàn)上。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the zoo?B: Sorry, _11_. I am new here. _12_A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the zoo?C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you will see the zoo.A:_13_.C: Yes, you can.A:_14_.C: You can take the No. 1 bus.A: Thank you very much.C:_15_.A. Is it far from here?B. Its my pleasure.C. I dont know.D. Can I take a bus to get there?E. Which bus shall I take?F. Please ask that girl.G. How far is it from here?【答案】11. C 12. F 13. D 14. E 15. B【解析】【分析】本對(duì)話(huà)主要是說(shuō)話(huà)者A問(wèn)去動(dòng)物園的路，應(yīng)答者B是新來(lái)的，建議問(wèn)說(shuō)話(huà)者C，C指路并介紹可乘坐的公共汽車(chē)?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sorry以及Im new here可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是“我不知道”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選擇I dont know. 我不知道。符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文他不知道路以及下文內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)該是給出建議，讓他去問(wèn)那個(gè)女孩。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Please ask that girl. 請(qǐng)問(wèn)那個(gè)女孩。符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes, you can可知，此處是以can開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Can I take a bus to get there? 我能坐公共汽車(chē)去那里嗎？ 符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)You can take the No. 6 bus可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)的是“我應(yīng)該坐哪一路車(chē)？”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Which bus shall I take? 我該坐哪趟公共汽車(chē)？符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【15題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子Thank you very much. 可知，對(duì)于感謝的回答應(yīng)該用“不客氣”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選擇Its my pleasure. 這是我的榮幸。符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)做題技巧。(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、揣摩話(huà)題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過(guò)空格通覽全文，了解對(duì)話(huà)大意，根據(jù)對(duì)大意的把握，判定語(yǔ)境，揣摩話(huà)題。(2)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)、選擇答案。在把握話(huà)題和語(yǔ)境基礎(chǔ)上，針對(duì)對(duì)話(huà)的每一空白處，細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng)，認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。(3)通盤(pán)考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對(duì)話(huà)整體理解出發(fā)，依照上、下問(wèn)答的邏輯順序來(lái)考慮所選擇的答案，不可不顧前后順序，孤立地就上句就補(bǔ)下句，這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的，再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。(4)通讀對(duì)話(huà)、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對(duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)全之后，再將整段對(duì)話(huà)通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所選的答案不僅語(yǔ)義上要符合語(yǔ)境，而且要保證語(yǔ)言正確，做到說(shuō)話(huà)得體。四、完形填空。閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Toms boss has a good friend in London. One day the boss asks Tom to meet his friend Mr. Green. But it is his _16_ time to come to London. He doesnt know the _17_ to Mr. Greens home. He thinks he can ask people for help. When he _18_ in London, He gets off the bus. There are so _19_ people in the street. He looks around and stops a _20_ and tells her where he wants to go. The woman is very helpful. _21_ her help, he finds Mr. Greens home. Two weeks _22_, Toms boss asks Tom to visit Mr. Green in London again. But he cant _23_ where his home is. He stops a person to ask the way. Its the same woman. The woman is very _24_. She asks, “Are you _25_ looking for the place?”16. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third17. A. nameB. wayC. cityD. man18. A. comesB. getsC. arrivesD. goes19. A. manyB. muchC. a littleD. a lot20. A. manB. womanC. boyD. girl21. A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. By22. A. afterB. laterC. behindD. late23. A. rememberB. forgetC. knowD. tell24. A. sadB. gladC. surprised(吃驚)D. sorry25. A. neverB. stillC. justD. again【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了湯姆第一次去倫敦時(shí)，向一位女士問(wèn)了路，結(jié)果第二次問(wèn)路時(shí)又是同一個(gè)女人，被這個(gè)女人認(rèn)為他還在找格林先生的家。【16題詳解】句意：但這是他第一次來(lái)倫敦?？疾閿?shù)詞。A. last最后的；B. first第一次；C. second第二；D. third第三。根據(jù)One day the boss asks Tom to meet his friend Mr. Green in London一天老板叫湯姆去倫敦接他的朋友格林先生，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是但這是他第一次來(lái)到倫敦，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他不知道去格林先生家的路?？疾槊~辨析。A. name名字； B. way道路；C. city城市；D. man男人。根據(jù)But it is his _1_ time to come to London.但這是他第一次到倫敦，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是他不知道去格林先生家的路，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)，他下了車(chē)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. comes來(lái)；B. gets得到；C. arrives到達(dá)；D. goes去。根據(jù)at London倫敦，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是當(dāng)他到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)，即考查固定短語(yǔ)arrive at到達(dá)，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：街上有那么多人?？疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù) people in the street，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是街上有很多人，這里people是一個(gè)集合名詞，故用many修飾，表示很多人；B很多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，D很，副詞。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他環(huán)顧四周，攔住一個(gè)婦女，告訴她他想去哪里?？疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)The woman那個(gè)女人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是他四周看了看，然后攔下了一個(gè)婦女，故選B婦女。A男人，C男孩，D女孩。【21題詳解】句意：在她的幫助下，他找到了格林先生的家?？疾榻樵~。A. With和在一起；B. Without沒(méi)有；C. Under在下；D. By在旁邊。根據(jù)he finds Mr. Greens home他找到了格林先生的家，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知，推測(cè)是在她的幫助下，他找到了格林先生的家。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：兩周后，湯姆的老板要求湯姆再次訪問(wèn)倫敦的格林先生。考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Two weeks 兩周，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是兩周后，湯姆需要再次拜訪格林先生，這里考查固定短語(yǔ)two weeks later，故選later之后。A. after之后，放在two weeks的前面，C在的后面，D遲到的。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：但他不記得家在哪里?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. remember記得；B. forget忘記；C. know知道；D. tell告訴。根據(jù)He stops a person to ask the way他攔下了一個(gè)人問(wèn)路，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是但他不記得他的家在哪里，故選A。24題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女人很驚訝?？疾樾稳菰~。A. sad 悲傷的；B. glad高興的；C. surprised吃驚的；D. sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)Its the same woman被攔下問(wèn)路的是同一個(gè)婦女，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是這個(gè)婦女非常驚訝，故選C驚訝的。【25題詳解】句意：你還在找那個(gè)地方嗎？考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)looking for the place？尋找這個(gè)地方，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是這個(gè)婦女非常驚訝的，說(shuō)，你還在尋找這個(gè)地方嗎？故選B仍然。A從不，C僅僅，D又，再?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填?？忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。第2小題考查名詞辨析。句意：他不知道去格林先生家的路。A. name名字；B. way道路；C. city城市；D. man男人。根據(jù)But it is his _1_ time to come to London.但這是他第一次到倫敦，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是他不知道去格林先生家的路，故選B。第8小題是考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但他不記得家在哪里。A. remember記得；B. forget忘記；C. know知道；D. tell告訴。根據(jù)He stops a person to ask the way他攔下了一個(gè)人問(wèn)路，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是但他不記得他的家在哪里，故選A。五、閱讀理解。AMrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.“Look, Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?” Mrs. Wilson asks her husband.“All right. And how much is it?” he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says “All right. And how much is it?” to her.At about 8 oclock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然), his wife looks up at the moon and says, “Look, Andy. Is the moon beautiful?”“All right. And how much is it?” her husband answers quickly.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的寫(xiě)T，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)F。26. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.27. In Chinese, “thirsty” means “口渴的”.28. Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.29. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.30. Andy wants to buy Mrs. Wilson the moon【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. F【解析】文章講述了Andy和丈夫一起去購(gòu)物，每次她問(wèn)她的丈夫東西好不好時(shí)，他都一律回答好，然后問(wèn)服務(wù)員多少錢(qián)，接著付款。他的妻子抬頭看到漂亮的月亮，問(wèn)他漂亮嗎，他說(shuō)漂亮，然后問(wèn)多少錢(qián)?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mrs. Wilson likes to ask her husband to go shopping with her on Sundays, 可知Mrs. Wilson喜歡星期天去購(gòu)物，故答案為T(mén)?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink安迪又累又渴，他想喝一杯飲料，可知，thirsty是“口渴的”意思，故答案為T(mén)?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Her husband pays for the things that she buys. 可知是Andy的丈夫付款，故答案為F?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink安迪又累又渴，他想喝一杯飲料，不想吃東西，故答案為F?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Suddenly（突然）his wife looks up at the moon and says, Look, Andy. Is the moon beautiful？，可知Andy只是問(wèn)丈夫月亮漂亮不漂亮，不是想買(mǎi)月亮，而他的丈夫漫不經(jīng)心的機(jī)械的問(wèn)服務(wù)員多少錢(qián)，故答案為F。BMy friends like to ask for help or get help on Wechat. Now they put some information(信息) on it.31. The baseball is_.A. in the libraryB. in the classroomC. in the computer roomD. in Class 23432. Who lost their things? A. Bob, Alan and JackB. Jack, Alan and JasonC. Jason, JobD. Jason, Bob, and Alan33. If you find a schoolbag, and you can call_.A. 3541679B. 8974588C. 2315649D. 675532134. In Jacks pencil box, you can see_. a key a white watch a black pen an ID cardA. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is TRUE(正確)?A. Jack is in Class 332.B. Bobs watch is white .C. You can ask Mr. Hanson for the key.D. Jason lost his schoolbag in the library.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. D【解析】本文主要講的是四篇短文，第一篇是失物招領(lǐng)啟事，Bob見(jiàn)到一塊手表在找失主；第二篇是尋物啟事，Jack在尋找丟失的鉛筆盒；第三篇是失物招領(lǐng)啟事，作者告知失主Alan取回他的棒球；第四篇是尋物啟事，Jason在尋找自己丟在圖書(shū)館的書(shū)包。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Alan，your baseball is on the table of our computer romm可知，棒球在電腦教室的桌子上，故選C【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，Alan丟了棒球，Jack丟了鉛筆盒，Jason丟了紅書(shū)包，故選B【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章I lost my red schoolbagcall me at 6755321可知，故選D【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章A black pen and an ID card are in it可知，書(shū)包里有黑色鋼筆和身份證，故選D35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Im in Class 234可知，杰克在234班，所以A錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章Bob found a white watch可知，是鮑勃找到一塊白色的手表，不是鮑勃的手表是白色的，所以B錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章please ask Mr Hanson for it可知，找漢森老師可以找手表，所以C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文章I lost my red schoolbag in our libary可知，Jason是在圖書(shū)館丟的書(shū)包，所以D正確。選擇符合文意的，故選DCThere are four seasons in a year: spring, summer autumn and winter.Spring is the best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The crops(莊稼) begin to grow. The trees turn green and flowers come out.Summer comes after spring. It is the warmest season. It often rains and the crops grow fast. The best sport in summer is swimming. Children often go swimming in rivers and lakes.Autumn is a busy season. The days get shorter and the nights get longer. It is harvest time. The farmers are busy. They are getting in the crops.Winter is the coldest season of the year. Sometimes it snows and the fields are all while. Skating is the best sport in winter. Many boys and girls often go skating. But the farmers are still busy. They are getting ready for the next year.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案36. How many seasons are there in a year?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six37. What is the weather like in spring?A. HotB. CoolC. ColdD. Warm38. Which season comes after spring?A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter39. What sport is the best in winter?A. CyclingB. SkiingC. SkatingD. Swimming40. What are the farmers busy doing in winter?A. They are busy getting in the crops.B. They are busy doing sports.C. They are busy planting trees and flowersD. They are busy getting ready for the next year.【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D【解析】【分析】文章描述了一年四季，并對(duì)每個(gè)季節(jié)的氣候特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)明，還描寫(xiě)了在不同的季節(jié)孩子們的活動(dòng)，以及農(nóng)民的工作?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer autumn and winter. 可知，一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)：春、夏、秋、冬。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子The weather gets warmer and the days get longer. 可知，天氣越來(lái)越暖和，白天也越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Summer comes after spring. 可知，春天過(guò)后就是夏天。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Skating is the best sport in winter. 可知，滑冰是冬季最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But the farmers are still busy. They are getting ready for the next year. 可知，但是農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀缓苊?。他們正在為明年做好?zhǔn)備。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】用細(xì)節(jié)定位法來(lái)做細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問(wèn)題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：把某詞語(yǔ)、某個(gè)句子或某具體事實(shí)用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達(dá)，即同義改寫(xiě)。解答這類(lèi)題的竅門(mén)是：A)注意掌握英語(yǔ)的多種表達(dá)法；B）正確分析詞語(yǔ)在句中的作用；C）熟練運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換；D）讀懂題干所提出的問(wèn)題，并準(zhǔn)確地找到文中涉及該問(wèn)題的句子。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下：j 略讀材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。 k 按文章的體裁，作者寫(xiě)作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞，如for example，first，second等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。 l 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。DIm Paul. Im looking forward to the weekend. Its going to be fantastic. On Saturday morning, Im going to have a piano lesson from 8:10 to 10:10. Then at 10:30, Im going to do my homework and go over my maths. After lunch, I am going to have a rest. Then Im going to play basketball with my brother from 2:30 to 3:10. At 3:30, Im going to go out and do some shopping with my mother. Im going to buy a birthday present for Eric. He is my classmate (同班同學(xué)). He is also my good friend. Mother says she is going to buy some new clothes for my brother and me. On Saturday evening, Im going to Erics birthday party at 7:00. After the party, we are going to play computer games. On Sunday morning Im going to the park with my friends. Were going to take a walk in the park and collect litter there. In the afternoon Im going to the Dancing Club. I like dancing very much. Its busy but interesting.41. How long is Pauls piano lesson?A. For half an hour.B. For one hour.C. For one and a half hours.D. For two hours.42. Who is Paul going shopping with?A. His brother.B. His classmate.C. His mother.D. His cousin.43. When is Eric going to hold his birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Sunday afternoon.D. On Sunday evening.44. What is Paul going to do this Sunday?A. To play basketball.B. To collect litter in the park.C. To buy a present for his friend.D. To play computer games with his friends.45. Which of the following is not true？A. Paul is going to do his homework on Saturday morning.B. Paul is going to dance on Sunday afternoon.C. Paul likes the weekend.D. Paul is Erics brother【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D【解析】本文介紹了作者的周末活動(dòng)。把他的周末做了詳細(xì)的安排?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Saturday morning, Im going to have a piano lesson from 8:10 to 10:10. 星期六早上，我要從8:10到10:10上鋼琴課?？芍?，鋼琴課是2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子At 3:30, Im going to go out and do some shopping with my mother. 可知，三點(diǎn)半，我要和媽媽出去買(mǎi)東西。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Saturday evening, Im going to Erics birthday party at 7:00. 可知，星期六晚上，我要7點(diǎn)去埃里克的生日聚會(huì)。故選B。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子On Sunday morning Im going to the park with my friends. Were going to take a walk in the park and collect litter there. 可知，星期天早上我要和朋友們?nèi)ス珗@。我們要去公園散步，在那里收集垃圾。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Saturday morning, Then at 10:30, Im going to do my homework and go over my maths. 可知，星期六早上，在10:30，我要做作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。因此A正確；由句子In the afternoon Im going to the Dancing Club. 下午我要去舞蹈俱樂(lè)部。因此B正確；根據(jù)Im Paul. Im looking forward to the weekend. 我期待著周末的到來(lái)。可知，保羅喜歡周末。所以C正確；根據(jù)Im going to buy a birthday present for Eric. He is my classmate (同班同學(xué)). 我要給埃里克買(mǎi)一份生日禮物。他是我的同班同學(xué)。可知，保羅不是埃里克的兄弟。所以D不對(duì)。因此本題選擇D。六、綜合讀寫(xiě)（一）選詞填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞填空，把單詞前的代號(hào)填在短文中的空格內(nèi)。 Green Street Let me show you our school. Look at the map. Our school is _46_ Green Street. Just go along the street and youll see it. Its_47_ the bank and the post office. Its_48_ the park. There is a library _49_ our school. The bank and the post office are _50_ to our school.【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B【解析】本文介紹了我們的學(xué)校在格林街。它在銀行和郵局之間。我們學(xué)校后面有一個(gè)圖書(shū)館。銀行和郵局離我們學(xué)校很近?！?6題詳解】句意：看看地圖。我們的學(xué)校在格林街。根據(jù)地圖和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇on；on Green Street在格林街。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：它在銀行和郵局之間。根據(jù)地圖和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇between；betweenand“在之間”。故選A。【48題詳解】句意：在公園的對(duì)面。根據(jù)地圖和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇opposite；opposite“在對(duì)面”的意思。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校后面有一個(gè)圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)地圖和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇behind；behind our school在學(xué)校后面。故選E。【50題詳解】句意：銀行和郵局離我們學(xué)校很近。根據(jù)地圖和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，選擇near；be near to “靠近；接近”的意思。故選B。（二）單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的單詞。51. Every new school _ （學(xué)期） usually starts in September or February.52. _（在期間）the Spring Festival, we are all very happy.53. On my fathers birthday, my mother gave him a new _（襯衫）for a present.54. Yesterday was my birthday. I received _ （幾個(gè)、幾件） presents from my friends. I was so happy.55. Can you tell me some _ (好處、益處) of online shopping.56. Im in Grade 7 now. I am a m_ school student.57. The schoolbag isnt Helens. Its m_. Look! My name is on it.58. His room is untidy. The things are e_.59. -E_ me, Grace. Is this your eraser? -No, it isnt. Please ask Lingling.60. I am the monitor of our class, I must get on very w_ with every classmate in my class.【答案】51. term 52. During 53. shirt 54. several 55. advantages 56. middle 57. mine 58. everywhere 59. Excuse 60. well【解析】【51題詳解】句意：每個(gè)新學(xué)期通常在九月或二月開(kāi)始。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，填：term。句子中有Every，因此后面的名詞用單數(shù)。故答案為：term?！?2題詳解】句意：春節(jié)期間，我們都很高興。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，填：during。首字母要大寫(xiě)。故答案為：During?！?3題詳解】句意：在我父親生日那天，我母親送給他一件新襯衫作為禮物。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，填：shirt。所填的空前面有冠詞a，因此該名詞用單數(shù)。故答案為：shirt。【54題詳解】句意：昨天是我的生日。我收到了幾個(gè)朋友的禮物。我很高興。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，填：several。several