廣東省廣州市廣雅中學(xué)2018_2019七年級英語上學(xué)期期中測試卷（含解析）.docx

廣東省廣州市廣雅中學(xué)2018-2019七年級英語上學(xué)期期中測試卷一、單項選擇。(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)( )1.There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word.A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the( )2. - -The smell in the room is really terrible. -You said it. Lets keep all the windows _ . A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open( )3. -Do you often get on-line?-Yes. I _ most of my time on it .Its a good way to kill time.A. cost B. spend C. pay D. Take( )4.-I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year.-Thats why youre getting fatter.A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D.many,much( )5. -Does the child need any help?-No. He is old enough to _ himself.A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care( )6.-I feel tired and sleepy. -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work( )7.My father me to be a doctor, but my mother doesnt agree him. A. wishes, to B. wishes, with C. hopes, with D. wants, to( )8.-Im too busy_ to my family often. -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. Write( )9.We find the book very _.A. interest B. interestingC. interests D. interested( )10.-“ _ do you write to your parents ?”-“ Once a month.”A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often( )11.He asked who was _ in your class.A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older( )12.The teacher told us _ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.A. do B. to do C. doing D. Does( )13.Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well asC. so better than D. as good as( )14. -Do you think there are new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right. Ill first. A. too much, look them upB. too many, look up them C. much too, look them upD. too many, look them up( )15. -Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum. A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go( )16.What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meetingA. until B.in C.on D.about( )17.The result is so _ that we can hardly believe it. A.surprising B.surprised C.amazed D.surprise( )18.-What are you going to do tomorrow?-Im not sure. I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend.A. may B. maybe C. will D. Must( )19. Bob _to Harbin for a meeting yesterday.Awill goBgoesChas goneDwent( )20.There _ an English speaking contest(演講比賽) for middle school students in our city in early July.Ais going toBwill beCwill haveDis二、完形填空。(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)My father is forty years oldHe works in a_He is a waiterHe is very_every dayHe goes to work very early and_home very lateOur home is a bit far(遠(yuǎn)的)from his workplace，so he usually_a bus to workHe has a lot of things _every day.There are many people in the restaurant every day，and there are more people_Saturdays and SundaysPeople like to come to the restaurant_it has some specials for dumplings every day,The bowls have three_-small，medium，and largeIf you dont have enough money with you，you may_themnext timeMy father is_to everyone，so people like to talk with him21.AhotelBrestaurantCbankDschool22.AlazyBhappyCheavyDbusy23.AgetsBstartsChasDcleans24.AbringsBbuysCtakesDsells25.AdoBto doCdoesDdoing來源*:zzstep.#co&m26.AonBatCandDin27.AandBbutCsoDbecause28.AagesBpricesCsizesDcolors29.AaskBorderCeatDWalt30、AbadBcleverCshyDfriendly三、閱讀理解。（15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AIm Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together（一起）. Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall and medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes. Hes good-looking and very clever（聰明的）. Hes good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts.Cindy doesnt go to my school. Shes eleven years old. She is thin and medium height. She has curly blonde hair and her eyes are brown. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class.The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other（互相）and sometimes play games at my home.31.What things do the three children do together? They _.Aplay baseballBplay gamesCplay the guitarDboth B and C32._ eyes are blue.AFranksBCindysCMyDTonys33._ good at math.AFrank isBCindy isCI amDTony is34._ is good-looking, but a little bit shy.AFrankBCindyCTonyDMy friend35.Where do they play games? _.Aat schoolBat Franks homeCat Cindys homeDat Tonys homeBExpert(專家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us tat every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(請求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.36.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_Ahe didnt have enough sleepBit wasnt time for him to get upChe didnt want to go to schoolDhe wanted his mother to wake him up37.In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_Abecome too weak to sleepBnot work well in classCgo to bed earlyDbe weak in English38. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _”Aget up earlyBget up lateCsleep lessDdont want to sleep39. “Stay up late” here means “_”Astudy lateBwatch TV lateCnot go to bed until lateDstay outside40、 According to the passage, which of the following is right?_AIf you want to study better, you must work hard at night.BSleeping less means working hard.CSome clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.DStudents dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.CAre you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death.The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.41.Country music is usually about _.A. everyday life and feelings B. farmers feelings C. the lives of workers42.Country music developed _.A. in John Denvers city B. in the Southern United States. C. in the Northern United States43.People began to make country song records _.A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s44.Why did Country music become popular in America?A. Because city people liked the music.B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C. Because country music talked about city peoples lives.45.Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?A. A farmer in the countryside. B. A person who moved to towns C. John Denver.四、詞匯運用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分)46.You can see _children on the football field.(四十)47.How many_(圖書館)are there in your school?48.Andy and Millie are _(表兄妹).49.Our school is very big. What about _(他們)?50、This is my new _(同學(xué)).51.Your trousers are blue, but his _(be)black.52.Sandy with her parents _(live) in Shanghai.53.Let us _ (go) swimming after school.54.Lily _ enjoys dancing. (real)55.She loves ( swim ).五、翻譯句子（5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。51.早餐你想吃什么，面包、雞蛋還是面條?What would you like to have _, eggs, bread or noodles?52.健康的食品對我們有益。_ food is _ for us.53.珍妮喜歡草莓，但她不喜歡面包。Jenny _ strawberries, _ she doesnt like bread.54.你想要哪種粥?_ porridge would you like?55、 為什么不考慮暑假去世博會？_ _go to the Expo in summer vocation?六、短文填空。根據(jù)首字母提示,用合適的詞語完成短文。（10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)Last month，Tony 56.（have）a very busy weekend.On Saturday morning，he 57.（clean）his room.In the afternoon，he 58（do）his homework.It 59（be）very easy，so it 60（take）him only half an hour.In the evening，he 61（visit）his friends，he 62（have）a good supper that evening.On Sunday morning，he 63（get）up very late.Then he 64（read）a book about Chinese history.In the afternoon，he 65（go）to see an interesting movie.56._57._58._59._60._61._62._63._64._65._七、書面表達(dá)（共10分)今年暑假，李芳和家人去青島游玩了。在她給英國的網(wǎng)友Gina的郵件中，她向Gina介紹了此次游玩的情況。假設(shè)你是李芳，請你寫這封郵件給Gina。要求：使用一般過去時；60詞左右。Dear Gina, _How was your vacation? Please write back to me. Yours,Li Fang標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案1-5DBBAC 6-10BBBDA 11-15BBDDA 16-20 ADB完形4.B5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D【解析】短文大意：作者的爸爸是餐館的一名服務(wù)員，每天都很忙，乘公共汽車上班，很早就上班，很晚才回家。他對每個人都很友好，人們都喜歡與他交談。4.句意：他在一家餐館工作，是一名服務(wù)員， A. hotel 旅館；B. restaurant飯店；C. bank銀行；D. school學(xué)校。根據(jù)He is a waiter可知，工作地點是飯店，故答案為B。5.句意：他每天很忙。A. lazy懶惰的；B. happy高興的；C. heavy重的；D. busy忙碌的。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“早去晚歸”可知，他每天很忙碌，故答案為D。6.句意：他上班很早，很晚才回家。A. gets得到；B. starts開始；C. has有；D. cleans打掃。get to+ 地點，到達(dá)某地，home為副詞形式，介詞to省略，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。7.句意：所以他通常乘公共汽車上班。A. brings帶來；B. buys購買；C. takes 帶領(lǐng)，拿，乘坐；D. sells賣。take a bus乘坐公共汽車，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C。8.句意：他每天有許多事情要做。動詞不定式作后置定語，故答案為B。9.句意：在星期六和星期日還有更多的人。在星期幾的前面用介詞on，故答案為A。10.句意：人們喜歡來餐廳，因為它每天都有餃子的特色菜。A. and而且，表并列關(guān)系； B. but 但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；C. so因此，表因果關(guān)系；D. because因為，表示原因。結(jié)合上下句可知，是“前果后因”的關(guān)系，故答案為D。11.句意：這些碗有三種型號小的，中等的，大的。A. ages年齡；B. prices價格； C. sizes 尺寸，大?。籇. colors顏色。根據(jù)“small，medium，and large”判斷，答案為C。12.句意：如果你沒有足夠的錢，你可以下次點。A. ask詢問； B. order命令，點菜； C. eat吃；D. want想要。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為B。13.句意：我爸爸對每個人都很友好。A. bad壞的，糟糕的；B. clever聰明的；C. shy害羞的； D. friendly友好的。be friendly to sb.對某人友好，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。閱讀理解A24、 B25、 25.B26、 26.A27、 27.B28、 28.CB【答案】14.A15.B16.A17.C18.C【解析】試題分析：現(xiàn)在很多孩子晚上都睡得很晚，這樣他們每天的睡眠不夠，從而造成第二天在課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)效果不好。而且孩子熬夜還可能是在玩游戲。專家覺得孩子應(yīng)該有充足的睡眠，有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，這樣才對他們的學(xué)習(xí)有好處。14.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知，專家們建議孩子每晚應(yīng)該有8-10小時的睡眠，但是在中國很多孩子晚上都學(xué)習(xí)到很晚，他們的睡眠不足，短文舉的例子就是為了證明這一點。故選A。15.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another可知，如果孩子得不到充足的睡眠，他們第二天在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)就會不好。由此可知選B。16.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文第一段Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.可知，很多孩子都在早上6點之前起床。early birds早起的鳥兒，根據(jù)文意可知，這里指的是早起的孩子們。故選A。17.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.可知，stay up late和下句話中l(wèi)ate into the night同義，意思是熬夜到很晚。故選C。18.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class可知，有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，一些聰明的學(xué)生就能夠?qū)W得很好。故C是正確的?？键c：教育類短文閱讀。 【答案】19.D20、A21.A22.B23.D【解析】這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的兩個朋友Frank和Cindy，作者從他們的外貌、愛好等方面進行了介紹。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class. The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other（互相）and sometimes play games at my home可知，這三個朋友們在一起玩游戲，Cindy還教作者和Frank彈吉他。由此可知應(yīng)選D。20、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall and medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes可知，F(xiàn)rank的眼睛是藍(lán)色的。故應(yīng)選A。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中第一段對Frank的描述Hes good at math and often helps me with my homework可知，F(xiàn)rank擅長數(shù)學(xué)。故應(yīng)選A。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文第二段描寫了Cindy，根據(jù)這一段中She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy可知，Cindy長得很好看，但是有一點內(nèi)向。由此可知選B。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這篇短文的作者是Tony，根據(jù)短文的最后The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other（互相）and sometimes play games at my home可知，作者和他的兩個朋友一起在他的家里玩游戲。由此可知應(yīng)選D?！敬鸢浮?4.B25.B26.A27.B28.C【解析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的興起以及流行的過程，并介紹了一位著名的鄉(xiāng)村音樂歌手約翰.丹沃。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.”鄉(xiāng)村音樂通常談?wù)撊粘Ｉ詈透星?，故答案選A。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Country music developed in the Southern United States.描述，可知鄉(xiāng)村音樂在美國南部得到發(fā)展，故答案選B。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“In the 1920s，people played country songs on the radio，and they made them into records.”說明在二十世紀(jì)二十年代人們才開始制作唱片，故答案選A。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3，4行When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work，they took their music with themCountry music continued to change and became popular across America. 當(dāng)人們從鄉(xiāng)下搬到城鎮(zhèn)找工作時，他們帶著他們的音樂，鄉(xiāng)村音樂不斷變化，風(fēng)靡整個美國，說明鄉(xiāng)村音樂的流行是伴隨著農(nóng)民進城而興起的。答案為B。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段描述“John D