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1、Module 1,Travel,Unit 3,Language in use,Work in pairs.,Talk about your journey by car / train / plane.,Language practice,He went to stay with his family in the UK. Why is travel so difficult in winter? We flew direct to Hong Kong. We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.,Then we took a boat to L
2、antau Island and went to Disneyland. This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.,冠詞有三種, 一種是定冠詞the, 另一種是 不定冠詞a / an,還有一種是零冠詞。 一、不定冠詞的用法: an, a是不定冠詞, 僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面, 表示“一”的意義, 但不強調(diào)數(shù)目。,冠詞,a用在以輔音(指輔音音素)開頭的詞前, an用在以元音(指元素音素)開頭的詞前, 如:a boy, an hour, a university, an elephant。 1. 表示人或事物的某一類。
3、A plane is a machine that can fly. 2. 表示某一類人或事物中的任何一個。 This is an apple.,3. 泛指某人或某物但不具體說明何人何 物。 A man is waiting for you there. 4. 表示“一個”的意思。 My father will be back in a week. 5. 有時也表示“每”的意思。 We have three meals a day.,二、定冠詞的基本用法: 定冠詞the與指示代詞this,that同源,有“這(那)個”的意思,與名詞連用,表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。 1. 特指某(些)人或某
4、(些)事物。 Pass me the apple, please. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。 Where is the teacher?,3. 復(fù)述上文提過的人或事物。 I have a beautiful wallet, but the wallet was stolen yesterday. 4. 世界上獨一無二的事物等(月亮、地 球、天空、宇宙)。 The sun rises in the east. The earth goes round the sun. 5. 用在方位名詞前。 in the south, in the west, in the north, in the
5、 east,6. 用在序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級前。 The first thing I want to say is to listen carefully in class. He is the tallest one in our class. 7. 表示兩者間“較的一個”時用定冠 詞。 He is the taller of the two boys. 8. 用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事 物。 The horse is a useful animal.,9. 定冠詞用在形容詞前, 表示一類人或東 西。 the rich, the poor, the deaf, the wounded 1
6、0. 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前表示一家人或 這一姓的夫婦二人。 The Browns went to Beijing last Sunday. 11. 在西洋樂器前加the。 the piano, the violin,12. 在習(xí)慣性短語中。 in the morning, in the afternoon 13. 在人或物后有限定性的后置定語。 The man standing by the gate is Toms father. 14. 在世紀,年代名詞前用冠詞。 in the 1980s或in the 1980s in the nineteenth century,三、零冠詞: 1. 在
7、物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞前不用冠詞。 The desk is made of wood. 2. 專有名詞前不加冠詞。 China, Beijing, Mary 3. 名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、定代 詞、名詞所有格修飾時不用冠詞。 this, my, that, those, these, Toms,4. 月份, 星期, 季節(jié)前不用冠詞。 Sunday March summer winter 5. 在表示一類人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不 用冠詞。 My mother and father are school teachers.,6. 在breakfast, lunch, supper三餐前不 用冠詞。如
8、這些詞前有形容詞修飾 可用不定冠詞。 I have breakfast at seven every day. I had a good lunch yesterday. 7. 在球類,棋類名詞前不用冠詞。 He often plays football after school.,A: Im really looking forward to (1)_ summer holiday. Were taking (2)_ trip to (3)_ Paris!,the,a,1. Complete the conversation with a, an, the or zero article w
9、here necessary.,/,B: How wonderful! Its (4)_ interesting and beautiful city. How long will (5)_ flight take? A: The flight takes about (6)_ hour. When we arrive, we will get to our hotel by (7)_ bus. (8)_ hotel is right in (9)_ centre of (10)_ city, so we can visit all the famous places.,an,the,an,/
10、,The,the,the,B: Are you planning to visit (11)_ Louvre Museum? A: Yes, we are.,the,1. Children have to go to school / the school when they are six years old. 2. Im a teacher at school / the school on the corner. 3. Hes got a lovely garden. Flowers / The flowers in it are really beautiful. 4. Make su
11、re you get to the airport in time / in the time for your plane.,2. Underline the correct words.,5. How many CDs have you got? Only few / a few. 6. Thats most / the most interesting news Ive heard for a long time. 7. How long have Whites / the Whites lived here?,3. Complete the sentences with the wor
12、ds in the box.,1. She had an important meeting that afternoon, so she had to take an earlier_. 2. Please take your _.,fight,seat,3. Sam went with Jane to the railway _ to see her off. 4. It is wonderful to _ the streets of the city. 5. Flight KA846 from Hong Kong _ five minutes ago. 6. “Please have
13、your tickets _,” said the ticket officer.,station,tour,landed,ready,4. Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.,1. They will not arrive on time _ the bad weather. 2. Everyone in China is _ _ seeing their family members during the Spring Festival.,because of,looking forward to,3. Lie d
14、own on your bed and _. 4. The journey was _ exciting experiences. 5. _ you can come by six, I will be here.,make yourself comfortable,full of,As long as,London to Sydney London Hong Kong: _ hour(s) Hong Kong - Sydney: _ hour(s) From airport to centre of Hong Kong: _ hour(s) Price of flight: _ Price
15、of flight and hotel: _,5. Listen and complete the notes.,12,9,1,1,199,1,247,Sydney to London Sydney London: _ hour(s) Price of flight: _ Price of flight and hotel near airport: _ From airport to centre of Sydney: _ kilometers,24,1,119,1,189,20,Which flight takes a longer time? Which is more expensiv
16、e?,6. Work in pairs. Look at the notes you have made in Activity 5. Talk about:,7. Read the passage and complete the table.,Faster than the speed of sound. Crossed the Atlantic in just over 3 hours.,Carried only 100 passengers. Only suited to rich people. Possibly unsafe - 113 people killed in a cra
17、sh. Very noisy.,1. How many passengers could Concorde carry?,It could carry one hundred passengers.,Many people think it was one of the greatest planes because it was very fast.,8. Read the passage again and answer the questions.,2. Why do many people think Concorde was one of the greatest planes?,3
18、. How many hours did Concorde take to fly from London or Pairs to New York?,It took in just over three hours to fly from London or Pairs to New York.,9. Work in pairs. Talk about your recent travel experience. Say:,how you travelled how long the journey took how you felt about it,Now write a passage
19、 about your experience.,The first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean.,Around the world,查爾斯奧古斯都林德伯格(Charles Augustus Lindbergh,又譯林白,1902年2月4日1974年8月26日)是一位著名美國飛行員、作家、發(fā)明家、探險家與社會活動家。,查爾斯奧古斯都林德伯格,他于1927年駕駛單引擎飛機圣路易斯精神號(Spirit of St. Louis.),從紐約市羅斯福飛行場橫跨大西洋飛至巴黎巴黎勒布爾熱機場,成為歷史上首位成功完成單人不著陸飛行橫跨大西洋的人,
20、并因此獲贈榮譽勛章。美國圣地亞哥林德伯格國際機場即以他的名字命名。,1. Who was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean?,It was completed in April, 1927.,2. When was his plane completed?,Charles Lindbergh was the first pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean.,Read the passage and answer the questions:,3. What was
21、the plane like?,He flew for about thirty-three hours.,It was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.,4. Where did he take off in May 1927?,5. How long did he fly?,He took off from New York.,the characters the place and time the plot,10. Work in groups. Find a news story about a good deep and turn it into a short play. Decide
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