2025年福建省事業(yè)單位教師招聘考試學(xué)科專業(yè)知識(shí)英語試卷深度解析

2025年福建省事業(yè)單位教師招聘考試學(xué)科專業(yè)知識(shí)英語試卷深度解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語法與詞匯要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的答案。1.I___________(be)veryhappytomeetyou.A.amB.ambeingC.wasD.were2.She___________(go)tothemovieslastnight.A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe3.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.wasB.wereC.isD.am4.They___________(do)theirhomeworkwhenIarrived.A.areB.wasC.wereD.be5.I___________(finish)myworkbeforethedeadline.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hadbeen6.She___________(live)inthiscityforfiveyears.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.hadbeen7.They___________(have)apartythisweekend.A.willbeB.willhaveC.hasbeenD.have8.He___________(go)tothegymeverymorning.A.goesB.wentC.goD.going9.She___________(notgo)toschooltodaybecausesheissick.A.doesn'tB.doesn'thaveC.didn'tD.don't10.IfI___________(know)theanswer,Iwouldhelpyou.A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedawiseoldman.Hewasknownforhiskindnessandwisdom.Oneday,ayoungmancametohimandasked,"HowcanIbecomesuccessfulinlife?"Thewiseoldmansmiledandreplied,"Successisnotaboutwhatyouhave,butaboutwhatyougive."Theyoungmanwasconfusedandasked,"Whatdoyoumean?"Theoldmansaid,"Successislikeaseed.Ifyouplantit,waterit,andtakecareofit,itwillgrowintoabeautifultree.Butifyouneglectit,itwillwitheranddie."Theyoungmanwasstillnotconvincedandasked,"So,howdoIplantthisseedofsuccess?"Theoldmansaid,"First,youmusthaveadream.Adreamisthesoilwheretheseedofsuccesscangrow.Then,youmustworkhardandnevergiveup.Andfinally,youmusthelpothers.Whenyouhelpothers,youaregivingthemthegiftofsuccess."Theyoungmanwasinspiredbytheoldman'swordsanddecidedtofollowhisadvice.Hestartedworkinghard,helpingothers,andsoon,heachievedhisdreams.1.Whowasthewiseoldmanknownfor?A.HiskindnessB.HiswisdomC.HiswealthD.Hispower2.Whatdidtheoldmansayaboutsuccess?A.Successisaboutwhatyouhave.B.Successisaboutwhatyougive.C.Successisabouthowyoulook.D.Successisaboutwhereyoucomefrom.3.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Dreamsareimportantforsuccess.B.Hardworkandperseverancearekeytosuccess.C.Helpingothersisthemostimportantthinginlife.D.Successisaseedthatcangrowintoatree.4.Whatdidtheoldmansayaboutadream?A.Adreamisthesoilwheretheseedofsuccesscangrow.B.Adreamissomethingthatisimpossibletoachieve.C.Adreamissomethingthatyoushouldignore.D.Adreamissomethingthatyoushouldforgetabout.5.Howdidtheyoungmanachievehisdreams?A.Byworkinghardandhelpingothers.B.Bybeingwealthyandpowerful.C.Byignoringtheoldman'sadvice.D.Bygivinguponhisdreams.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的每個(gè)句子中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,everyonekneweachother.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandalwayswillingtohelp.Oneday,thetownwashitbyaterriblestorm.Manyhousesweredamaged,andtheelectricitywentout.1.ThepeopleofWillowCreekwereknownfortheir_______.A.wealthB.kindnessC.intelligenceD.fame2.ThestorminWillowCreekwas_______.A.agentlebreezeB.aminorrainshowerC.aseverethunderstormD.asunnyday3.ManyhousesinWillowCreekwere_______.A.builttowithstandthestormB.destroyedbythestormC.leftuntouchedD.onlyslightlydamaged4.TheelectricityinWillowCreekwentout_______.A.immediatelyB.afterthestormhadpassedC.beforethestormbeganD.duringasunnyday5.ThepeopleofWillowCreek_______.A.wereangryB.weresadC.wereworriedD.weregrateful6.Theycametogetherto_______.A.complainaboutthestormB.findsomeonetoblameC.rebuildtheirhousesD.helpeachother7.ThetownofWillowCreekshowedthat_______.A.peopleshouldlivealoneB.moneycansolveallproblemsC.neighborscanbetrustedD.stormsarenottobefeared五、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的答案。8.Thechildren_______(be)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereB.amC.isD.willbe9.IfI_______(have)acar,Iwouldtraveltothecountrysideeveryweekend.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.havehad10.She_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingill.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasnotD.hadn't11.BythetimeIgothome,he_______(have)alreadyfinishedhishomework.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.hashad12.Theteachersaid,"You_______(nottalk)inclass."A.canB.can'tC.couldD.maynot13.He_______(notleave)hisjobbecauseheneedsthemoney.A.doesn'tB.isn'tC.doesn'thaveD.won't14.I_______(go)tothecinemayesterday,butIhadtostayhometohelpmymother.A.wasgoingtoB.wouldgoC.wouldhavegoneD.wasgoing15.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing六、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。16.這位教授的講座非常有趣，同學(xué)們都聽得津津有味。Theprofessor'slecturewasveryinteresting,andallthestudentslistenedwithgreatinterest.17.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該減少使用一次性塑料制品。Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducetheuseofdisposableplasticproducts.18.我希望明年能夠去國外旅游，體驗(yàn)不同的文化和生活方式。Ihopetotravelabroadnextyearandexperiencedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.19.他的工作效率很高，經(jīng)常能夠提前完成任務(wù)。Heworksveryefficientlyandoftenfinisheshistasksaheadofschedule.20.她從小就表現(xiàn)出對(duì)音樂的熱愛，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為了一名出色的鋼琴家。Shehasshownherloveformusicsinceshewasachildandisnowanoutstandingpianist.本次試卷答案如下：一、語法與詞匯1.A.am解析：根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語"now"，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2.B.was解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"lastnight"，應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的事情。3.B.were解析：根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語"whenIarrived"，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。4.C.were解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"whenIarrived"，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.B.have解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"beforethedeadline"，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。6.B.has解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"inthiscityforfiveyears"，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。7.B.willhave解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"thisweekend"，應(yīng)該使用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。8.A.goes解析：根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語"everymorning"，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。9.A.doesn't解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"today"，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。10.B.knew解析：根據(jù)if條件句的虛擬語氣，應(yīng)該使用過去式，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。二、閱讀理解1.B.Hiskindness解析：根據(jù)第一段描述，老者以他的善良和智慧而聞名。2.B.Successisaboutwhatyougive.解析：根據(jù)第二段老者的回答，他強(qiáng)調(diào)成功在于給予。3.B.Hardworkandperseverancearekeytosuccess.解析：根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展，年輕人在老者的建議下通過努力工作和幫助他人實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。4.A.Adreamisthesoilwheretheseedofsuccesscangrow.解析：根據(jù)老者的解釋，夢(mèng)想是成功的土壤，是成功種子生長的地方。5.A.Byworkinghardandhelpingothers.解析：根據(jù)故事結(jié)尾，年輕人通過努力工作和幫助他人實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。三、完形填空1.B.kindness解析：根據(jù)上下文，鎮(zhèn)上的人以友善著稱。2.C.aseverethunderstorm解析：根據(jù)后文描述的損壞和停電，可以判斷風(fēng)暴非常嚴(yán)重。3.B.destroyedbythestorm解析：根據(jù)上下文，風(fēng)暴造成了嚴(yán)重的破壞。4.A.immediately解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)，風(fēng)暴過后通常會(huì)立即停電。5.C.wereworried解析：根據(jù)上下文，停電和其他損壞會(huì)讓人們感到擔(dān)憂。6.D.helpeachother解析：根據(jù)故事發(fā)展，人們團(tuán)結(jié)起來幫助彼此。7.C.neighborscanbetrusted解析：根據(jù)故事展示的團(tuán)結(jié)和互助，可以看出鄰里之間的信任。四、單項(xiàng)選擇8.A.were解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里需要使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。9.A.had解析：根據(jù)虛擬語氣的用法，這里使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。10.B.didn't解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"lastnight"，應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。11.A.had解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"BythetimeIgothome"，應(yīng)該使用過去