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安徽省安慶望江縣聯(lián)考2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully2、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto3、Ihavethe________ofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.A.courage B.chance C.spirit D.habit4、Don’tforgettotakethe________withyouwhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,boysandgirls.A.parade B.packet C.passport D.programme5、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound6、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould7、Duringtheexam,themorecarefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.themore B.theless C.thefewer D.themuch8、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any9、Bettyisso________thatshecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.A.pretty B.smart C.humorous10、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解決)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?三、語法填空(10分)12、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the四、完形填空(10分)13、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案?!癐tlookssogoodonyou,”saidmyfriend.Iwastryingonadress.Thenthetopicoftheconversationturnedtogoingonadiet.Iwantedtobecomebeautifuland____1____.SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.Ididn’teatmylunch.Somepeopleaskedmewheremylunchwas.Imadeupexcuses.Ididthesamewithbreakfast.I____2____tomydadthatIhadeatenmybread,butIfedittothecat.My____3____droppedfast,butwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.Iworethickclothinginhotweather,butIwasstill____4____.Thatdidn’tmatter.Istillneededtobethinner.AboutamonthafterIboughtthe____5____Itrieditonagain,anditbecametoolargeforme.Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).ThatwasthedayIrealizedhow____6____Iwas.Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.Ittookmeoneyeartobecome____7____.SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.Itwill____8____influencemyhealth.Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.Youwill____9____alotifyouaretoothin.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Tryto____10____yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.1.A.silent B.thin C.proud D.fat2.A.referred B.led C.turned D.lied3.A.weight B.cost C.height D.beauty4.A.stupid B.hungry C.poor D.cold5.A.dress B.model C.mirror D.uniform6.A.beautiful B.popular C.ill D.wonderful7.A.angry B.healthy C.unhealthy D.worse8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.harmful D.badly9.A.suffer B.hold C.improve D.forget10.A.check B.remember C.love D.help五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Hi,MynameisJason.Ifeelterribleaboutsomething.Letmetellyouwhathappened.LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.Iwasstillholding(拿著)thewalletinonehandandthemoneyintheotherwhenafriendcalledmeforhelp.Withoutthinking,Ithrewawaythewalletandputthemoneyintomypocket(口袋).Iwentoncleaningwithmyfriends,butmyheartwasnolongerinthework!Afterthecleaning,oneofmyfriendsadvisedustohaveadrink.Anotherfriendwishedtohaveanice-cream.Idecidedtobuyeveryoneadrinkandanice-cream.Theyenjoyedtheirdrinksandice-creamsverymuch,butIdidnotreallyenjoymydrinkandice-cream.IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.Recently,Ican’tsleepwellatnightbecauseIcan’tstopthinkingaboutit.Canyoutellmewhattodo?1.WhendidJasonfindthewallet?________A.Thisafternoon. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.Lastnight. D.LastSaturday.2.WhatwasJasondoingwhenhefoundawallet?________A.Hewascleaningthepark. B.Hewaslookingforadog.C.Hewashavinganice-cream. D.Hewastalkingwithhisfriends.3.Whatcoloristhewallet?________A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Black.4.HowmuchdidJasonspendonthedrinksandice-creams?________A.20dollars. B.16dollars. C.12dollars. D.4dollars.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Agirllostawallet.B.Jasonwenttotheparkwithhisparents.C.Jasonreturnedallthemoneytotheowner.D.Jason’sfriendboughthimadrinkandanice-cream.15、Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.youngcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.1.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Happy.2.Whydidthewifekeeptalkingwhileenjoyingtheartwiththehusband?A.Shepreferredtalkingtolistening. B.Shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent.C.Shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers. D.Shetoldeverythingtoherhusband.3.What’sthecorrectorderaboutthepassage?a.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.b.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecards.c.Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.d.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.e.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.A.c-e-a-d-b B.c-a-e-d-b C.e-c-b-d-a D.e-c-a-b-d4.Thepassagemainlyshowsus________.A.howtowatchpaintings B.howfriendlythewomanisC.howartchangedpeople’slife D.whatpatience,courageandloveare16、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher.Let’sthink.___1___Inthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Theycanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.___2___Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.___3___Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.___4___Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!___5___Ihopeitwillcometrue.A.Isn’titwonderful?B.Itcanmoveanywhere.C.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?D.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours,too.E.Lifeinthefuturewillbemuchmorewonderfulthannow.六、完成句子(10分)17、Uptonow,morethan421millionChinesepeople________(use)onlinefooddeliveryservices.18、你想知道對方的姓名和電話號碼,可以這樣問他:MayI__________________________________?19、Thecleaner________(sweep)theleavesherejustnow.20、老師不允許我們上課遲到。Theteacherdoesn’t__________________lateforclass.21、Somescientificbooksof________(古代的)Chinahavebeenlost.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,補(bǔ)充所缺單詞。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Howoftendoyoudohouseworkathome?Lastweek,wedid___1___surveyof100studentsaboutitinourschool.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatonly15studentsoftenhelptheirparents___2___chores,25studentssometimesdohouseworkand60studentsneverdoit.Thatmeans___3___ofthestudentsdon’tdochoresathome.Ithinkit’simportantforstudents___4___sharesomechoresathome.First,parentswork___5___forthefamilyeverydayandtheyaretired.Bydoingchores,weshowour___6___andcaretoourparents.Second,wespendalotoftimesitting___7___studyingatschool.Infact,doinghouseworkisalsoagoodwaytodo___8___exercise.It’snotawasteoftime,andit’sgood___9___ourhealth.Last,doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependencesothatwecanlookafter____10____inthefuture.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,因身體不適去看醫(yī)生。請你以日記的形式記錄今天發(fā)生的事情,并表達(dá)自己的想法。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.身體不適;2.醫(yī)生建議(至少兩點(diǎn));3.想法。注意:1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息;2.結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語句流暢,意思清楚、連貫;3.使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu),書寫規(guī)范;4.文中不得透露個人信息,否則不予評分;5.詞數(shù)80左右(日記格式已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Saturday,April15thSunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】解析:句意:——我認(rèn)為簡和邁克寫得一樣認(rèn)真?!拇_如此。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原級,write是動詞,應(yīng)用副詞修飾,故答案選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雖然馬里奧過去生活在美國,但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于吃中國食物?!獙Φ摹?疾槎陶Z辨析。usedtodo過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveinAmerica”和“now”可知,前文表達(dá)過去發(fā)生的事情,因此第一空應(yīng)是usedto,過去住在美國;后文表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣,主語是he,be動詞應(yīng)用is,因此第二空應(yīng)是isusedto。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:睡覺之前我有閱讀的習(xí)慣(habit)。它(閱讀)已成為我生活的一部分。courage勇氣;chance機(jī)會;spirit精神。根據(jù)句意可知,reading是一種習(xí)慣,thehabitof….“…的習(xí)慣”,故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,出國深造時別忘了帶上護(hù)照??疾槊~辨析。parade游行;packet小包裹;passport護(hù)照;programme節(jié)目。根據(jù)“whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy”可知,出國需要護(hù)照。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎?——是的,它們聽起來很甜美,我們喜歡聽它們。考查動詞辨析。smell聞;taste品嘗;sound聽起來。根據(jù)“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知,此處說的是歌聽起來很甜美,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——放學(xué)后你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎?——愿意效勞??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure.別客氣;Withpleasure愿意效勞;You’rewelcome不客氣;OK,Icould好的,我可以。根據(jù)“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知,應(yīng)是同意和拒絕幫忙,B項符合語境,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在考試期間,你越仔細(xì),你犯的錯誤就會越少??疾樾稳菰~的比較級。more更;less較少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer較少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。短語“the+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越……越……”,根據(jù)“themorecarefulyouare,...mistakesyouwillmake.”可知,空格處應(yīng)填表示“更少”的表達(dá)方式,根據(jù)空格后的mistakes可知,空格處要用可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的thefewer來表示“更少”。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有記號筆,你可以向別人求助??疾椴欢ù~。every每個,后接名詞單數(shù);no沒有;some一些,一般用于肯定句;any一些,一般用于否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知,建議向別人求助,說明此處指“我沒有記號筆”,且本句是否定句,所以用any。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂很聰明,她能自己解決這道難題??疾樾稳菰~辨析。pretty漂亮的;smart聰明的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“shecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.”可知貝蒂是聰明的。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們一起來思考這個問題。一定有辦法解決它??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。needn’t不必;haveto不得不;mustn’t禁止;must必須、一定。根據(jù)“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.
”和“awaytosolve(解決)
it”可知,應(yīng)該是“一定”會有辦法解決。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話,講的是昨天下午去放風(fēng)箏的事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應(yīng)是指“在做什么”,選項E“昨天下午3點(diǎn)你在做什么”符合情景,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點(diǎn),故推測本空應(yīng)是詢問“在哪”,選項B“你在哪里放風(fēng)箏?”符合情景,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關(guān)于天氣的,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應(yīng)是姐姐沒有去放風(fēng)箏,選項D“不,她在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試?”符合情景,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應(yīng)是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者小時候摘草莓偷懶的故事,告誡讀者你欺騙別人的時候,你也欺騙了自己?!?題詳解】句意:總有一些新的東西要做,要看和享受。see看見,原型;sees看見,三單式;tosee看見,不定式。根據(jù)“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三個并列的不定式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,我們?nèi)フ葺?。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的。動詞pick后接人稱代詞賓格。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我拿了最小的籃子。small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的。定冠詞后加形容詞最高級。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了幾個草莓。return歸還,原型;returned返回,過去式;returning返回,動名詞。句子是before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞需用過去式。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我的祖母做了許多餡餅。pies餡餅;pies’錯誤表達(dá);pie餡餅,單數(shù)。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:有一個大餡餅,是專門為我做的。at在;for為了;how怎樣。根據(jù)后文的“Ibegantoeatit”可知我開始吃它,因此是為我做的。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)最上面的草莓下面除了草什么都沒有。was是,過去式,單數(shù);were是,過去式,復(fù)數(shù);are是,復(fù)數(shù)。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,nothing為第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用was。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你可以猜到我有多驚訝。what什么;whata一個多么;how怎樣。guess后接賓語從句,是感嘆句的形式,主謂是Iwas,形容詞是surprised,符合how+adj+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺認(rèn)真地看著我說。serious嚴(yán)肅的;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;seriousness嚴(yán)肅。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞looked。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他不需要多說,但給了我一個很好的教訓(xùn)。a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指,good是輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】作者講述了因節(jié)食減肥而生病的經(jīng)歷,告訴人們不要把自己和別人作比較,試著愛真實的自己,而不是外表?!?題詳解】句意:我想變得美麗和苗條。silent沉默的;thin瘦的;proud自豪的;fat胖的。根據(jù)“SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.”可知,作者下定決心要節(jié)食,所以她想變得美麗和苗條。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我騙爸爸說我吃了面包,但我把它喂給了貓。referred涉及;led指引;turned變得;lied撒謊。根據(jù)“butIfedittothecat.”可知,作者把面包喂給了貓,所以是撒謊說自己吃了面包,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我的體重下降得很快,但當(dāng)我看著鏡子里的自己時,我仍然覺得自己不夠瘦。weight體重;cost花費(fèi);height高度;beauty美麗。根據(jù)“IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.”可知,作者的體重下降得很快,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:天氣熱的時候我穿了厚衣服,但我還是很冷。stupid愚蠢的;hungry饑餓的;poor貧窮的;cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.”可知,作者的黑眼圈形成了,可以推測她生病了,所以天氣熱的時候她穿了厚衣服,但還是很冷。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:買了這條裙子大約一個月后,我又試了一次,結(jié)果它對我來說太大了。dress連衣裙;model模型;mirror鏡子;uniform制服。根據(jù)“Iwastryingonadress.”和“anditbecametoolargeforme.”可知,作者買了一個月前試過的連衣裙,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那一天我意識到自己病得有多厲害。beautiful美麗的;popular受歡迎的;ill病的;wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)“Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets(眼窩).”可知,作者能看到她的眼窩,她意識到自己生病了,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我花了一年時間才變得健康。angry生氣的;healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的;worse更差的。根據(jù)“Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.”可知,作者開始看醫(yī)生恢復(fù)健康,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它會嚴(yán)重影響我的健康。hardly幾乎不;suddenly突然地;harmful有害的;badly嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)“SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.”可知,有時作者想重新變瘦,但她再也不會做以前做過的事了。因為以前的行為嚴(yán)重影響了作者的健康,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:如果你太瘦,你會很痛苦的。suffer遭受;hold持有;improve改善;forget忘記。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.”可知,作者告誡大家不要減肥,因為太瘦會很痛苦的,sufferalot“遭受很多痛苦”,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:試著因為你是誰而愛自己,而不是因為你長什么樣。check檢測;remember記得;love愛;help幫助。根據(jù)“Tryto...yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.”可知,此處表達(dá)要因為自己誰而愛自己,而不是因為長什么樣而愛。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者Jason在撿到錢包并發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包里有錢時,本能地想要把錢拿走,但他的良心告訴他這樣做是不對的。然而,他最終還是做出了錯誤的決定,導(dǎo)致他感到非常內(nèi)疚和不安。這個故事告訴我們,在面對道德困境時,我們應(yīng)該聽從內(nèi)心的聲音,做出正確的選擇?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason上周六發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢包。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包時正在打掃公園。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,錢包是黃色的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.”及“ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.”可知,一開始打開錢包時里面有20美元,后面只剩下4美元,由此可知買飲料和冰淇淋花了20-4=16美元。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!”可知,一個女孩丟了錢包。故選A。15、1.B2.D3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在博物館看畫作時碰到了一對夫婦。他們總是不停說話,談?wù)撝切┊?。作者感到厭煩,并且盡量避開他們。后來,作者從店員那里得知,那個丈夫失明卻熱愛藝術(shù),于是他的妻子用語言向他描述那些畫。作者感到很羞愧,同時也感受到了他們之間的愛?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知,作者感到很厭煩,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow”和“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead”可知,因為丈夫失明了,他的妻子描述了每幅畫,這樣他就能在腦海中看到它。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting”可知,作者在等丈夫的時候,去了一趟藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)“Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.”可知,一對年輕夫婦看著作者面前的畫,不停地說話。根據(jù)“Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon”可知,作者對他們的噪音感到厭煩,就走開了。根據(jù)“ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.”可知,當(dāng)作者穿過那些藝術(shù)展廳時,作者遇到了他們好幾次。根據(jù)“Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.”可知,作者站在博物館禮品店買一些卡片。所以正確的順序是c-e-a-d-b。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.”可知,在那一刻,我明白了什么是耐心、勇氣和愛。我看到了一個年輕的妻子向一個看不見的人描述繪畫的耐心,以及一個不讓失明改變他對藝術(shù)的熱愛的丈夫的勇氣。當(dāng)我看著他們牽著彼此的手走開的時候,我感受到了他們倆分享的愛。所以D選項“什么是耐心,勇氣和愛”符合文章大意,故選D。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是對未來生活的暢想?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sthink”可知,這里是思考的問題。選項C“未來的生活會是什么樣子?”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.”可知,說的是這種特殊的衣服可以調(diào)節(jié)顏色。選項D“它們也會有許多美麗的顏色?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney”可知,未來有各種各樣的食物,而且很便宜。選項A“這不是很美妙嗎?”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.”可知,住的房子還可以移動。選項B“它可以移動到任何地方?!狈险Z境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeitwillcometrue.”可知,這里是總結(jié)性話語。選項E“未來的生活會比現(xiàn)在精彩得多?!狈险Z境,故選E。六、完成句子(10分)17、haveused【解析】【詳解】句意:直到現(xiàn)在,超過4億兩千一百萬中國人網(wǎng)上點(diǎn)外賣。根據(jù)Uptonow可知用于現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是people,助動詞用have。故填haveused。18、knowyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】想知道對方的姓名和電話號碼,可以這樣說“我可以知道您的姓名和電話號碼嗎”。根據(jù)題干“MayI…”可知,本句是一般疑問句,后邊需接動詞原形?!爸滥男彰碗娫捥柎a”knowyournameandtelephonenumber。故填knowyournameandtelephonenumber。19、swept【解析】【詳解】句意:清潔工剛才打掃了這里的樹葉。根據(jù)“justnow”可知,本句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填swept。20、allowustobe【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意推測,本題考查兩個短語:allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”,belateforclass“上課遲到”;“我們”用賓格us,助動詞doesn’t之后接動詞原形。故填allowustobe。21、ancient【解析】【詳解】句意:中國古代的一些科學(xué)書籍已經(jīng)失傳了。此處修飾名詞China用形容詞ancient“古代的”。故填ancient。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.do##with3.most4.to5.hard6.love7.and8.some##the9.for10.ourselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過對學(xué)校學(xué)生在家做家務(wù)的調(diào)查結(jié)果來論述做家務(wù)的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:上周,我們對我們學(xué)校的100名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一項調(diào)查。此處表示做了一個調(diào)查,表泛指,且survey以輔音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞a,故填a?!?題詳解】句意:從調(diào)查中可以看出,只有15名學(xué)生經(jīng)常幫助父母做家務(wù),25名學(xué)生有時做家務(wù),60名學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。helpsb.do/withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,dochores意為“做家務(wù)”,故填do/with?!?題詳解】句意:這意味著大多數(shù)學(xué)生在家不做家務(wù)。根據(jù)“…60studentsneverdoit”可知,大多數(shù)學(xué)生不在家做家務(wù),most意為“大多數(shù)”,故填most?!?題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們在家里分擔(dān)一些家務(wù)是很重要的。該句為句型“it’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”,意為“做某事對某人來說……”,其中it為形式主語,動詞不定式為真正主語,故填to?!?題詳解】句意:首先,父母每天為家庭辛勤工作,他們很累。根據(jù)“work…forthefamily”可知,這里指為家庭辛勤工作,workhard意為“努力工作”,故填hard?!?題詳解】句意:通過做家務(wù),我們向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心。根據(jù)“showour…andcaretoourparents”可知,這里指向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心,love意為“愛”,故填love?!?題詳解】句意:其次,我們在學(xué)?;撕芏鄷r間坐著學(xué)習(xí)。句中sitting和studying是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用并列連詞and,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:事實上,做家務(wù)也是鍛煉身體的好方法。dosome/theexercise意為“做鍛煉”,故填some/the?!?題詳解】句意:這不是浪費(fèi)時間,而且對我們的健康有益。begoodfor意為“對……有益”,故填for。【10題詳解】句意:最后,做家務(wù)可以幫助我們發(fā)展獨(dú)立性,這樣我們將來就可以照顧好自己。根據(jù)“doingchorescanhelpdevelopo
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