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初中中考經典題目及答案一、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容回答問題。Inthepast,peoplebelievedthattheEarthwasthecenteroftheuniverse.Theythoughtthatthesun,themoon,andthestarsmovedaroundtheEarth.Thisideawascalledthegeocentrictheory.However,inthe16thcentury,aPolishscientistnamedNicolausCopernicussuggestedadifferentidea.HebelievedthattheEarthandotherplanetsmovedaroundtheSun.Thisideawascalledtheheliocentrictheory.1.Whatwasthegeocentrictheory?A.TheEarthwasthecenteroftheuniverse.B.TheSunwasthecenteroftheuniverse.C.ThestarsmovedaroundtheEarth.D.TheplanetsmovedaroundtheSun.2.Whosuggestedtheheliocentrictheory?A.NicolausCopernicusB.GalileoGalileiC.IsaacNewtonD.AlbertEinstein3.WhatdidCopernicusbelieveaboutthemovementoftheEarth?A.ItmovedaroundtheSun.B.Itwasstationary.C.Itmovedaroundthestars.D.Itmovedaroundthemoon.二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的選項中選擇一個最佳答案。InancientChina,therewasafamousstoryaboutamannamedYuGong.YuGongwasadeterminedman.Hedecidedtomovetwomountainsthatwereblockingthewaytohisvillage.Hisneighborsthoughthewas41andlaughedathim.ButYuGongbelievedthatifhekeptdigging,themountainswouldeventuallybemoved.41.A.cleverB.foolishC.braveD.kindYuGongworkedhardeveryday.He42hisfamilytohelphim.Afterseveralyears,themountainswerestillthere,butYuGongdidnotgiveup.Heknewthat43hisefforts,themountainswouldbemovedoneday.42.A.askedB.toldC.forcedD.allowed43.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.despiteThestoryofYuGongteachesusthat44ismoreimportantthanstrength.44.A.determinationB.intelligenceC.beautyD.wealth三、語法填空閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容,在空白處填入適當的詞。Inthefuture,scientistsbelievethatrobots45(be)abletodomanythingsthathumanscando.They46(program)toperformtaskssuchascleaning,cooking,andeventakingcareofchildren.Theserobotswill47(make)ourliveseasierandmorecomfortable.45.willbe46.areprogrammed47.willmake四、書面表達根據題目要求,寫一篇短文。題目:請以“MyFavoriteSubject”為題,寫一篇英語短文。MyFavoriteSubjectMyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IhavebeenlearningEnglishsinceIwasachild.IenjoyreadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishmovies.Englishnotonlyhelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesbutalsoopensupaworldofknowledgeforme.IbelievethatmasteringEnglishwillbebeneficialformyfuturecareerandpersonalgrowth.參考答案:一、閱讀理解1.A.TheEarthwasthecenteroftheuniverse.2.A.NicolausCopernicus3.A.ItmovedaroundtheSun.二、完形填空41.B.foolish42.A.asked43.A.with44.A.determination三、語法填空45.willbe46.areprogrammed47.willmake四、書面表達MyFavoriteSubjectEnglishismyfavoritesubject.IhavebeenlearningitsinceIwasyoung.IfinditfascinatingtoreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.Englishhasnotonlyallowedmetocommunicatewithpeoplefromva

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