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自考外刊考試題型及答案
一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofEnglishnewspapers?A.LongparagraphsB.UseofcomplexwordsonlyC.UseofheadlinesD.Nopictures答案:C2.Themainpurposeofaneditorialinanewspaperisto?A.AdvertiseproductsB.ExpresstheopinionofthenewspaperC.ReportnewseventsD.Entertainreaders答案:B3.WhenreadinganEnglishnewsarticle,whatcanhelpyouquicklyunderstandthemainidea?A.ReadingeverywordcarefullyB.LookingatthepicturesfirstC.ReadingthefirstandlastparagraphsD.Skippingdifficultwords答案:C4.InanEnglishnewsreport,whichpartusuallygivesthemostimportantinformation?A.ThemiddlesectionB.TheendC.TheheadlineandleadD.Thefootnotes答案:C5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisoftenusedinnewsreportstoindicateanewdevelopment?A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.RecentlyD.Therefore答案:C6.Abylineinanewsarticleisusedto?A.NametheauthorB.GivethelocationoftheeventC.ExplainatermD.Listthesources答案:A7.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalnewsgenre?A.FeatureB.ObituaryC.FairytaleD.Sportsnews答案:C8.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishbyreadingEnglishnewspapers,youshould?A.ReadonlytheheadlinesB.UseadictionaryforeverywordC.ReadavarietyofarticlesregularlyD.Readonlythearticlesyouareinterestedin答案:C9.Englishnewspodcastscanhelpimprove?A.OnlylisteningskillsB.ReadingskillsC.BothlisteningandlanguageunderstandingD.Onlypronunciation答案:C10.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosummarizeanewsarticle?A.CopyingthefirstsentenceB.WritingdownallthedetailsC.StatingthemaineventanditssignificanceinafewsentencesD.Translatingthearticleword-by-word答案:C二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whichofthefollowingelementsareusuallyincludedinanewsarticle?A.HeadlineB.BylineC.LeadD.BodyE.Conclusion答案:ABCDE2.WhenreadingEnglishnewsforlanguagelearning,wecanfocuson?A.NewvocabularyB.SentencestructuresC.IdiomaticexpressionsD.CulturalreferencesE.Typographicalerrors答案:ABCD3.GoodsourcesforEnglishnewsinclude?A.BBCB.CNNC.TheNewYorkTimesD.TheGuardianE.People'sDaily(Englishversion)答案:ABCDE4.WhichofthefollowingcanbechallengeswhenreadingEnglishnews?A.UnfamiliarvocabularyB.ComplexsentencestructuresC.CulturalbackgroundknowledgeD.Fast-pacednewsdeliveryE.Differentaccentsinnewspodcasts答案:ABCDE5.TobetterunderstandEnglishnews,wecan?A.ReadbackgroundmaterialsB.FollownewsonaregularbasisC.DiscussnewswithothersD.TakenoteswhilereadingE.Watchrelatedvideos答案:ABCDE6.WhichofthefollowingarefunctionsofEnglishnewsmedia?A.InformingthepublicB.ShapingpublicopinionC.EntertainingthepublicD.PromotingculturalexchangeE.Advertisingproducts答案:ABCDE7.InanEnglishnewsarticleaboutapoliticalevent,whataspectsmightbecovered?A.TheeventitselfB.ThepeopleinvolvedC.ThepoliticalimplicationsD.ThepublicreactionE.Thehistoricalbackground答案:ABCDE8.WhichofthefollowingskillsareusefulforreadingEnglishnews?A.SkimmingB.ScanningC.InferringmeaningfromcontextD.PredictingcontentE.Readingaloud答案:ABCD9.Englishnewscancovervarioustopicssuchas?A.InternationalrelationsB.ScienceandtechnologyC.EntertainmentD.HealthE.Environment答案:ABCDE10.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufindrelevantEnglishnewsquickly?A.UsingsearchengineswithproperkeywordsB.SubscribingtonewsalertsC.Visitingnewswebsites'topic-specificsectionsD.FollowingrelevantjournalistsonsocialmediaE.Askingfriendsforrecommendations答案:ABCDE三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)1.AllEnglishnewsarticlesarewritteninformallanguage.答案:False2.Theheadlineofanewsarticlealwaysgivesacompletesummaryofthearticle.答案:False3.ReadingEnglishnewscanonlyimprovereadingskills.答案:False4.InEnglishnews,thebodyofthearticleisalwayslongerthanthelead.答案:True5.AgoodEnglishnewsarticleshouldavoidusingquotations.答案:False6.Englishnewspodcastsarealwayseasiertounderstandthanwrittennewsarticles.答案:False7.Thebylineinanewsarticleisoptional.答案:False8.Newsaboutcelebritiesisnotconsidered"real"news.答案:False9.AllEnglishnewspapershavethesamelayout.答案:False10.Youcan'tlearnculturalknowledgefromEnglishnews.答案:False四、簡答題(每題5分,共4題)1.BrieflyexplainhowtousecontexttoguessthemeaningofnewwordswhenreadingEnglishnews.答案:Lookatthewordsaroundthenewword.Ifitisanoun,seewhatverbsoradjectivesareassociatedwithit.Forexample,ifthewordis"pandemic"anditisdescribedas"global"and"causinglockdowns",youcanguessitisawidespreaddiseasesituation.Also,lookforexplanationsorsynonymsinthesamesentenceornearbysentences.2.WhatarethebenefitsofreadingEnglishnewsfromdifferentsources?答案:Itexposesyoutodifferentwritingstyles,vocabularyusage,andperspectives.Youcanlearnmorediverseculturalreferencesandgetamorecomprehensiveviewofinternationalevents.Also,differentsourcesmayfocusondifferentaspectsofthesameevent,whichenrichesyourunderstanding.3.HowcanyouimproveyourabilitytounderstandEnglishnewspodcasts?答案:Practicelisteningregularly.Startwithslower-pacedpodcasts.Usetranscriptsifavailabletocheckdifficultwords.Trytofocusonthemainideafirstandthengraduallypickupdetails.Listenmultipletimestoimprovecomprehension.4.NametwowaystoquicklyfindthekeyinformationinanEnglishnewsarticle.答案:Skimmingthearticletolookforheadings,sub-headings,andthefirstandlastparagraphs.Also,scanningforkeywordsrelatedtothetopicyouareinterestedin.五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)1.DiscusstheroleofEnglishnewsinpromotingcross-culturalunderstanding.答案:Englishnewsreportsondifferentcultures,traditions,andeventsaroundtheworld.Itallowsreaders/listenerstolearnaboutothercultures'values,lifestyles,andsocialissues.Throughsharingnews,peoplecanbetterunderstandculturaldifferencesandsimilarities,promotingcross-culturalcommunicationandunderstanding.2.Inyouropinion,whatmakesanEnglishnewsarticleinteresting?答案:Auniqueangleonatopic,engagingstorytelling,useofvividlanguageandreal-lifeexamples.Also,whenitrevealssomet
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