2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測試試卷：英語詞匯與語法綜合訓(xùn)練版

2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測試試卷：英語詞匯與語法綜合訓(xùn)練版考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語詞匯（每題2分，共20分）1.選擇正確的同義詞或反義詞。a.①.()a.eagerb.lazyc.quickd.slowb.②.()a.largeb.smallc.heavyd.lightc.③.()a.kindb.cruelc.friendlyd.unfriendlyd.④.()a.happyb.sadc.angryd.excitede.⑤.()a.hotb.coldc.warmd.cool2.選擇正確的詞性。a.①.Thesun()risesintheeast.a.risesb.risingc.rised.risenb.②.She()herhomeworkeveryday.a.doesb.doc.didd.donec.③.Thecat()onthemat.a.liesb.liec.lyingd.laidd.④.They()tothepartylastnight.a.gob.wentc.goingd.gonee.⑤.Theteacher()thestudentsintheclassroom.a.teachesb.teachingc.taughtd.teach3.選擇正確的時態(tài)。a.①.He()totheparkyesterday.a.goesb.wentc.god.goingb.②.She()hermothereveryday.a.callsb.callingc.calledd.callc.③.They()tothemovieslastnight.a.gob.wentc.goingd.goned.④.I()myhomeworklastnight.a.dob.didc.doingd.donee.⑤.He()alettertohisfriend.a.writesb.writingc.wroted.written4.選擇正確的介詞。a.①.Shesat()thetable.a.inb.onc.atd.underb.②.Thebookis()theshelf.a.onb.inc.atd.underc.③.Shelives()thecity.a.inb.onc.atd.underd.④.Thecatis()thebed.a.inb.onc.atd.undere.⑤.Heis()thelibrary.a.inb.onc.atd.under5.選擇正確的連詞。a.①.Sheis()tired,soshewenttobedearly.a.becauseb.althoughc.ifd.unlessb.②.Shelikesreading()shedoesn'thavetime.a.ifb.althoughc.becaused.unlessc.③.Iwillgotothemovies()itrains.a.ifb.althoughc.becaused.unlessd.④.Sheis()goodatEnglish()shestudiedhard.a.becauseb.althoughc.ifd.unlesse.⑤.Iwillgototheparty()Ihavetime.a.ifb.althoughc.becaused.unless二、英語語法（每題2分，共20分）1.選擇正確的動詞形式。a.①.He()tothepartylastnight.a.goesb.wentc.god.goneb.②.She()herhomeworkeveryday.a.doesb.doc.didd.donec.③.Thecat()onthemat.a.liesb.liec.lyingd.laidd.④.They()tothemovieslastnight.a.gob.wentc.goingd.gonee.⑤.I()myhomeworklastnight.a.dob.didc.doingd.done2.選擇正確的冠詞。a.①.Ihavea()dog.a./b.anc.thed.someb.②.Shehasa()book.a./b.anc.thed.somec.③.Thereisa()carinthestreet.a./b.anc.thed.somed.④.Hehasa()pen.a./b.anc.thed.somee.⑤.Thereisa()appleonthetable.a./b.anc.thed.some3.選擇正確的形容詞。a.①.Sheis()atEnglish.a.goodb.wellc.bestd.betterb.②.Heis()atsports.a.goodb.wellc.bestd.betterc.③.Sheis()atmusic.a.goodb.wellc.bestd.betterd.④.Heis()atart.a.goodb.wellc.bestd.bettere.⑤.Sheis()atcooking.a.goodb.wellc.bestd.better4.選擇正確的副詞。a.①.Shesings()thanhersister.a.wellb.goodc.betterd.bestb.②.Heruns()thanhisfriend.a.wellb.goodc.betterd.bestc.③.Shespeaks()thanhermother.a.wellb.goodc.betterd.bestd.④.Hewrites()thanhisbrother.a.wellb.goodc.betterd.beste.⑤.Shedances()thanhersister.a.wellb.goodc.betterd.best5.選擇正確的比較級和最高級。a.①.Thisbookis()thanthatone.a.goodb.betterc.bestd.worstb.②.Sheis()thanhersister.a.tallb.tallerc.tallestd.shortestc.③.Heis()thanhisfriend.a.fatb.fatterc.fatterd.fattestd.④.Sheis()thanhermother.a.thinb.thinnerc.thinnestd.thickeste.⑤.Thistreeis()thanthatone.a.tallb.tallerc.tallestd.shortest三、英語閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）1.閱讀下列短文，判斷正誤。a.①.Thecatisonthemat.()b.②.Thedogisunderthetable.()c.③.Thecatissleeping.()d.④.Thedogisrunning.()e.⑤.Thecatissittingonthebed.()2.閱讀下列短文，選擇正確的答案。a.①.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a.Thecatissleeping.b.Thedogisrunning.c.Thecatissittingonthebed.d.Thedogisunderthetable.b.②.Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthepassage?a.1b.2c.3d.4c.③.Whatisthecatdoinginthepassage?a.Sleepingb.Runningc.Sittingd.Eatingd.④.Whatisthedogdoinginthepassage?a.Sleepingb.Runningc.Sittingd.Eatinge.⑤.Whereisthecatinthepassage?a.Onthematb.Underthetablec.Onthebedd.Onthefloor3.閱讀下列短文，判斷正誤。a.①.Thesunrisesintheeast.()b.②.Themoonissmallerthanthesun.()c.③.Theearthisround.()d.④.Theskyisblue.()e.⑤.Thestarsareveryfaraway.()4.閱讀下列短文，選擇正確的答案。a.①.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a.Thesunrisesintheeast.b.Themoonissmallerthanthesun.c.Theearthisround.d.Theskyisblue.b.②.Howmanyplanetsarementionedinthepassage?a.1b.2c.3d.4c.③.Whatistheshapeoftheearthinthepassage?a.Squareb.Roundc.Triangled.Circled.④.Whatcoloristheskyinthepassage?a.Redb.Bluec.Greend.Yellowe.⑤.Howfarawayarethestarsinthepassage?a.Closeb.Farc.Neard.Verynear四、英語寫作（每題10分，共30分）1.請用英語寫一篇短文，描述你最近一次參加的戶外活動。要求：a.簡要介紹活動的時間和地點(diǎn)。b.描述活動的過程和你的感受。c.總結(jié)這次活動的收獲和體會。2.請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，講述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。要求：a.介紹你最喜歡的季節(jié)。b.描述這個季節(jié)的特點(diǎn)。c.解釋為什么你喜歡這個季節(jié)。3.請根據(jù)以下情景，用英語寫一段對話。情景：你在圖書館里遇到了一個外國朋友，他/她不會說中文，你需要用英語幫助他/她找到一本書。要求：a.開場白，介紹自己。b.詢問朋友想找的書名或主題。c.指導(dǎo)朋友如何使用圖書館的檢索系統(tǒng)。d.幫助朋友找到并借閱書籍。五、英語聽力理解（每題2分，共20分）1.聽錄音，選擇正確的答案。a.①.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisvacation?a.Hewenttothebeach.b.Hewenttothemountains.c.Hestayedathome.d.Hevisitedhisfriends.b.②.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?a.Sheworksinahospital.b.Sheworksinaschool.c.Sheworksinalibrary.d.Sheworksinarestaurant.c.③.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?a.Hethinksit'sboring.b.Hethinksit'sinteresting.c.Hethinksit'stoolong.d.Hethinksit'stooshort.d.④.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherweekendplans?a.Sheplanstogoshopping.b.Sheplanstogohiking.c.Sheplanstogotoaconcert.d.Sheplanstostayathome.e.⑤.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheweather?a.It'ssunny.b.It'scloudy.c.It'swindy.d.It'srainy.2.聽錄音，完成句子。a.①.Themansayshe________lastweekend.b.②.Thewomansaysshe________atthelibrary.c.③.Themansaysthemovie________.d.④.Thewomansaysshe________thisweekend.e.⑤.Themansaystheweather________.3.聽錄音，判斷正誤。a.①.Themanwenttothebeachlastweekend.()b.②.Thewomanworksinaschool.()c.③.Themanthinksthemovieisboring.()d.④.Thewomanplanstogoshoppingthisweekend.()e.⑤.Theweatherissunny.()六、英語口語表達(dá)（每題5分，共30分）1.請用英語進(jìn)行自我介紹，包括你的姓名、年齡、家鄉(xiāng)、興趣愛好等。2.請用英語描述你的家庭，包括家庭成員、家庭住址、家庭活動等。3.請用英語談?wù)撃愕膶W(xué)校生活，包括你的班級、老師、同學(xué)、學(xué)?；顒拥?。4.請用英語談?wù)撃愕奈磥碛媱潱愕穆殬I(yè)目標(biāo)、學(xué)習(xí)計劃、生活目標(biāo)等。5.請用英語進(jìn)行角色扮演，模擬一個日常對話場景，如購物、問路、請求幫助等。本次試卷答案如下：一、英語詞匯1.a.eagerb.lazyc.quickd.slow答案：a解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示“渴望的”的同義詞，故選eager。2.a.largeb.smallc.heavyd.light答案：b解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示“小的”的反義詞，故選large。3.a.kindb.cruelc.friendlyd.unfriendly答案：b解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示“殘忍的”的反義詞，故選kind。4.a.happyb.sadc.angryd.excited答案：b解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示“悲傷的”的反義詞，故選happy。5.a.hotb.coldc.warmd.cool答案：c解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示“溫暖的”的反義詞，故選cold。二、英語語法1.a.risesb.risingc.rised.risen答案：a解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的動詞形式，故選rises。2.a.doesb.doc.didd.done答案：a解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的動詞形式，故選does。3.a.liesb.liec.lyingd.laid答案：a解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的動詞形式，故選lies。4.a.gob.wentc.goingd.gone答案：b解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示過去時態(tài)的動詞形式，故選went。5.a.teachesb.teachingc.taughtd.teach答案：a解析：根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的動詞形式，故選teaches。三、英語閱讀理解1.a.正確b.錯誤c.正確d.錯誤e.正確解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，貓?jiān)趬|子上，狗在桌子下，貓?jiān)谒X，狗在跑，貓坐在床上。2.a.d.b.b.c.a.d.b解析：第一題問短文的主旨，選項(xiàng)d