2025年小學(xué)五年級英語閱讀理解（故事類）名校真題解析卷

2025年小學(xué)五年級英語閱讀理解（故事類）名校真題解析卷一、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheschoolbellrangandTomrantotheplayground.Hesawmanystudentsplayingfootball,buthedidn'thaveaball.Hethought,"IwishIhadafootball."Justthen,aboycalledDavidcameuptohim."Doyouwanttoplayfootballwithus?"Davidasked."Yes,Ido,"Tomreplied."ButIdon'thaveafootball.""That'sokay,"Davidsaid."Wecanplaywithyourbasketball."Tomwashappy.Herantohislockerandgothisbasketball.Theystartedtoplay.Tomscoredagoalandeveryonecheeredforhim.Afterthegame,Davidsaid,"Thanksforplayingwithus,Tom.Wehadagreattime."Tomsaid,"You'rewelcome.Ihadalotoffuntoo."Tomwashappybecausehemadenewfriendsandhehadagreattimeplayingfootball.1.WhatdidTomseewhenhearrivedattheplayground?A.Manystudentsplayingfootball.B.Manystudentsplayingbasketball.C.Manystudentsplayingsoccer.D.Manystudentsplayingvolleyball.2.WhydidTomfeelsadatfirst?A.Becausehedidn'thaveaball.B.Becausehedidn'thaveanyfriends.C.Becausehedidn'tlikefootball.D.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoplay.3.HowdidTomfeelafterthegame?A.SadB.AngryC.HappyD.Bored4.WhatdidDavidsaytoTom?A."Youcanplaywithus."B."Youcan'tplaywithus."C."Youcan'thaveafootball."D."Youcan'tplayfootball."5.WhywasTomhappyattheendofthestory?A.Becausehewonthegame.B.Becausehemadenewfriends.C.Becausehegotanewbasketball.D.Becausehewastired.二、完形填空閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Tomisakindboy.Healwayshelpsothers.Oneday,hismotherboughthimanewbike."Iwanttogiveittothechildrenintheneighborhood,"Tomsaidtohismother."That'sagoodidea,"hismotherreplied.Thenextday,Tomwenttotheneighborhood.HesawalittlegirlnamedLily.Shewascryingbecauseherbicyclewasbroken."Icanfixitforyou,"Tomsaid."Thankyou,"Lilysaid.Tomworkedhardandfixedthebike.Lilywassohappy."Youarethebest,"shesaid.Later,TommetaboynamedMike.Mike'sshoeswerewet."Icanborrowyoumyumbrella,"Tomsaid."Thankyou,"Mikereplied.TomgaveMikehisumbrella.Mikewassograteful."Youareawonderfulboy,"hesaid.6.Tomwantedtogivehisnewbiketothechildrenintheneighborhoodbecause__________.A.hedidn'tneeditanymoreB.hedidn'tlikeitC.hewantedtomakethemhappyD.hewantedtoshowoff7.TomfixedLily'sbike__________.A.withhismotherB.withhisfriendC.byhimselfD.withthechildren8.Lilywassohappybecause__________.A.shegotanewbikeB.TomfixedherbikeC.shemetTomD.shegotTom'sumbrella9.Mikewasgratefulbecause__________.A.hegotTom'sumbrellaB.TomgavehimapresentC.TomfixedhisbikeD.Tomhelpedhim10.Thestoryteachesustobe__________.A.kindB.lazyC.greedyD.selfish四、詞匯拼寫根據(jù)下列句子中的劃線部分，在橫線上寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。1.Tomwasvery__________(happy)abouthisnewbike.2.Davidsaid,"Wecanplaywithyour__________(basketball)."3.Tomworkedhardand__________(fixed)thebike.4.Lilywasso__________(happy)andthankedTom.5.Mikewasso__________(grateful)andsaid,"Youareawonderfulboy."五、句子改寫將下列句子進(jìn)行同義改寫，使句意保持不變。1.Thechildrenwereplayingfootballontheplayground.2.Tomwantedtogivethenewbiketothechildrenintheneighborhood.3.DavidofferedtoplayfootballwithTom.4.Lily'sbikewasbroken,soshecried.5.TomgaveMikehisumbrellabecausehisshoeswerewet.六、翻譯下列句子將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Tomwashappybecausehemadenewfriendsandhehadagreattimeplayingfootball.2.Davidsaid,"Wecanplaywithyourbasketball,"whichmadeTomveryhappy.3.Lilywassogratefulthatshesaid,"Youarethebest."4.Tomworkedhardandfixedthebike,whichhelpedLily.5.MikewassogratefulforTom'shelpthathesaid,"Youareawonderfulboy."本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.A解析：根據(jù)第一段中的描述"Hesawmanystudentsplayingfootball"可知，Tom看到了許多學(xué)生在踢足球。2.A解析：根據(jù)第一段中的描述"Hedidn'thaveaball"可知，Tom感到難過是因為他沒有球。3.C解析：根據(jù)最后一段中的描述"Tomwashappybecausehemadenewfriendsandhehadagreattimeplayingfootball"可知，Tom比較高興。4.A解析：根據(jù)第二段中的描述"Doyouwanttoplayfootballwithus?"可知，David詢問Tom是否想和他們一起踢足球。5.B解析：根據(jù)最后一段中的描述"Tomwashappybecausehemadenewfriendsandhehadagreattimeplayingfootball"可知，Tom感到高興是因為他交了新朋友。二、完形填空6.C解析：根據(jù)第二段中的描述"Iwanttogiveittothechildrenintheneighborhood"可知，Tom想把新自行車給鄰居孩子們，因為他想讓他們快樂。7.C解析：根據(jù)第三段中的描述"Tomworkedhardandfixedthebike"可知，Tom是自己修理了莉莉的自行車。8.B解析：根據(jù)第四段中的描述"Lilywassohappy"和"Tomfixedthebike"可知，莉莉因為Tom修好了她的自行車而感到非常高興。9.A解析：根據(jù)第五段中的描述"TomgaveMikehisumbrella"和"Mikewassograteful"可知，Mike感激于Tom借給他傘。10.A解析：整個故事講述了湯姆樂于助人的品質(zhì)，教導(dǎo)我們要做一個善良的人。四、詞匯拼寫1.happy2.basketball3.fixed4.happy5.grateful五、句子改寫1.Theplaygroundwasfullofchildrenplayingfootball.2.Tomintendedtodonatethenewbiketotheneighborhoodchildren.3.DavidproposedtojoinTominplayingfootball.4.Lilywascryingbecauseherbicyclewasdamaged.5.TomlentMikehisumbrellaashisshoeswerewet.六、翻譯下列句子1.Tomwaspleasedbecausehemadenewfriendsandhadawonderfultimeplayingfootball.2.Davidsaid,"Wec