2024年高考英語書面表達(dá)答題模板題型16 說明文 （解析版）

題型16說明文01題型解讀01題型解讀02答題模板構(gòu)建03滿分詞匯模板04滿分句型模板05滿分作文模板06知識遷移強(qiáng)化命題特點(diǎn)命題特點(diǎn)說明文是以說明為主要表達(dá)方式，用簡潔明了的語言來解釋說明事物，闡明事理，從而給讀者提供知識的一種文體。在高考書面表達(dá)中，其主要命題形式為圖表式作文，有時(shí)也以圖畫式和提綱式作文來呈現(xiàn)寫作材料。從內(nèi)容上大致可分為三個(gè)類型：事物介紹、問題方法介紹、路線、方位介紹、數(shù)據(jù)分析等。寫作特點(diǎn)：語言要簡明扼要，通俗易懂，說明過程講究層次性和條理性。時(shí)態(tài)與人稱：這種文體通常用第三人稱，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。英語說明文的主要目的是解釋、描述或闡明某個(gè)事物或現(xiàn)象的特征、性質(zhì)、原理、功能、原因或影響等。為了達(dá)到這個(gè)目的，英語說明文通常需要遵循一定的結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段提出文章的主題，也就是說，文章想要闡述、說明的主要內(nèi)容第二段文章的主體，可由若干個(gè)段落組成，對文章的主題進(jìn)行展開說明;第三段對文章的主題進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)?！緷M分詞匯模板】短語onthecontrary恰恰相反；however然而；compare…to/with…和......相比；incontrastto和......相反；thesameas,和......一樣；similarto和......相似；differentfrom和......不同；morethan不僅僅；inaword/inshort總之；generallyspeaking一般來說；【滿分句型模板之說明方位句】...islocatedatthefootof/bythesideof/totheeastof/tothenorthof............位于…的底部，北面的北面。Infrontofitis...,with...onitsleftand...onitsright.在它的前面是……，與…在它的左邊和…在它的右邊。Turningtotheleft,youwillsee...,behindwhichis...轉(zhuǎn)到左邊，你會看到……，后面是。Walkingpast...,youwillseethebuildingthatappearsinfrontofyouis...走過……，你會看到出現(xiàn)在你面前的建筑是。。Alongtheroadarelinesoftrees,castingdenseshadeonthesidewalk.沿路是一排排的樹木，在人行道上投下了茂密的陰影?！緷M分句型模板之說明現(xiàn)象句】1.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearesuffering...如今,越來越多的人正遭受著…2.Withthedevelopmentof...,thereisanincreasingneedfor...peopletoknowhowto...隨著……的發(fā)展,越來越多的人需要知道如何……3.AsfarasI'mconcerned,thereareseveralreasonsfor...在我看來，……的原因有幾個(gè)。4.Owingtoairpollution,manypeoplehavehealthproblems.由于空氣污染,很多人有健康問題。5.Everythinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.一切都有利有弊。負(fù)面的因素也很明顯。Onthewhole,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.總的來說，其優(yōu)點(diǎn)如下?！緷M分句型模板之問題方法句】Theanswertotheprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.這個(gè)問題的答案涉及很多方面。Toensuresuccess,thereisonemorethingthatyoumustbearinmind,whichis...為了確保成功,你心中還需記住一點(diǎn),那就是……Then,bywhatmeansshallwesolvetheproblem?那么我們應(yīng)該采取什么措施來解決這個(gè)問題?Inthisway,you'llfeelrelaxedandrefreshed.通過這種方式,你將會感覺到放松和振作。5.Therefore,findaneffectivewaythatissuitableforyou,andyouwillhaveawonderfullife.所以,找到一種適合你的有效的方法,那么你的生活也會多姿多彩的。6.Itishightimethatsomethingshouldbedone...是我們做些什么來……的時(shí)候了。7.The

change

in…

largely

results

from

the

fact

that…8.There

are

several

causes

for

this

significant

growth

in

…

這種顯著的增長有幾個(gè)原因。Withthefunctionsof...,itenablesusto...具有……的功能，它使我們能夠。【滿分句型模板之?dāng)?shù)據(jù)分析句】1.Thebarchartdescribessignificantchangesinthe...該柱形圖描述了……的顯著變化。Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,morethanhalf.About60%ofthestudentslike....whileonly30%saytheyareinrterestedin...根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果可知,有超過半數(shù)即大約60%的學(xué)生喜歡……,而只有30%的學(xué)生說他們對…感興趣。Judgingfromthesefigures.wecandrawtheconclusionthat...根據(jù)這些數(shù)字判斷,我們可以得出結(jié)論4.Morestudents,around58%,however,insistthat...然而更多的學(xué)生,約58%,堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為......The

table/chart

shows

that

…表格/圖表顯示

As

can

be

seen

from

the

chart…從圖表中可以看出。From

the

table/chart/forms,

we

can

see…從表格/圖表/表格中我們可以看到......?！緷M分作文模板一事物介紹】WhatIhaveknownaboutisthat

__________________.(具體描述某事物)

Firstofall,

__________________

(具體闡述要點(diǎn)一).What’smore,

__________________

(具體闡述要點(diǎn)二).Asacollegestudent,

__________________

(結(jié)合自身描述要點(diǎn)三).

Inconclusion,

__________________(做出總結(jié)).Therefore,weshould

__________________(提出建議).【滿分作文模板二問題方法介紹】Inrecentdays,therehasbeenaproblem

,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.（說明問題及其現(xiàn)狀）Tobeginwith,

__________________.What’smore,

__________________.（進(jìn)一步闡釋現(xiàn)狀）Weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,__________________.Foranotherthing,________.Finally,__________________.（列舉解決該問題的方法）Personally,Ibelievethat__________________/Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause__________________.（結(jié)尾段，歸納信心及理由）【滿分作文模板三路線、方位介紹】Locatedinthe__________________（方位），_______________(某地）coversanareaof_______________________(面積).Entering_______________(某地）,youcanseeabigflowerbedinfrontofyou,and_____________________（建筑一）onyourleft.Walkingonfurther,you’llfind_____________________（建筑二）.______________________（方位介詞短語），thereis__________（地點(diǎn)二）.Behindit,therelies__________________（地點(diǎn)二）.Allthebuildingsaresurroundingbytreesandflowers.It’sreallyabeautifulschool.1．假定你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“sharedbikes”很感興趣，并請你做個(gè)簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.這種單車的使用方法（如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等）；2.這種單車的優(yōu)勢；3.你對這種單車的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)大約100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：智能手機(jī)smartphone,二維碼theQRcodeDearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,

I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformofsharedbike“sharedbikes”mentionedinyourlatestletter.

It’sveryconvenienttouseifyouhaveasmartphone.WhatyoudoistofindanearestsharedbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebike,andenjoyyourtrip.

Comparedtootherformsofsharingbike,thegreatestadvantageofmobikeisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Itisbecominganewtrendasameansoftransportation,whichrelievesthetrafficpressureanddoesgoodtotheenvironmentaswell.

HopetorideasharedbikewithyouinChina.

Yours,

LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給美國朋友Jim寫封信，給他簡要介紹共享單車的使用方法、優(yōu)勢和你對這種單車的看法。【詳解】1.詞匯積累對比：compare→contrast趨勢：trend→tendency緩解：relieve→ease壓力：pressure→stress2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformofsharedbike“sharedbikes”mentionedinyourlatestletter.拓展句：I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformofsharedbike“sharedbikes”whichwasmentionedinyourlatestletter.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]WhatyoudoistofindanearestsharedbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebike,andenjoyyourtrip.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句)[高分句型2]Itisbecominganewtrendasameansoftransportation,whichrelievesthetrafficpressureanddoesgoodtotheenvironmentaswell.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)2．假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國筆友Chris正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語。他得知你校在釘釘(DingTalk)軟件開設(shè)了線上中國詩詞課程教學(xué)，他非常感興趣并想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)習(xí)，便寫信給你，希望你介紹相關(guān)情況。請根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：(1)使用釘釘(DingTalk)的方法：(2)在線中國詩詞課程的特色。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右：(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearChris,I’mgladthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseculture.ThecourseofChinesepoetryonlineattractedlotsofstudentsinourschoolandarousedourpassionfortraditionalChineseculture.Theusingmethods,DingTalk,aresimpleandconvenient.First,downloadthisapplicationandentertheclassgroup.Next,clickthebuttonof“classonline”andfindthelivetelecasttolearntheclassonline.ThecourseofChinesepoetryonlinehasmanyadvantages.Notonlycanyouplayitagainandagain,butalsoyoucanpauseandgobackatanytimeifyoudon’tunderstandwhatteacherssay.IhopewhatIsaycanbehelpfulforyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。給好朋友Chris介紹線上中國詩詞課程教學(xué)的一些基本情況?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累傳統(tǒng)的：traditional→conventional許多：many→plentyof回復(fù)：reply→response希望：hope→expect2.句式拓展句式升級原句：Theusingmethods,DingTalk,aresimpleandconvenient.拓展句：Theusingmethods,whicharecalledDingTalk,aresimpleandconvenient.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Notonlycanyouplayitagainandagain,butalsoyoucanpauseandgobackatanytimeifyoudon’tunderstandwhatteacherssay.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))[高分句型2]IhopewhatIsaycanbehelpfulforyou.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)3．假如你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，你最近使用了一本XX英英詞典，感覺非常實(shí)用，請你利用班會時(shí)間向同學(xué)們推薦它。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.特色（如詞匯量、用法、例句等方面）；2.使用心得。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Hello,everyone!I’dliketospendfewminutesinthisclassmeetingintroducinganEnglish-Englishdictionarytoyou.Firstandforemost,ithasalargevocabulary,withmorethan1,000newwordsadded,whichisindeedahelptous.Astheexplanationsofthewordsareofgreataccuracy,itwillbeeasyforustounderstandandwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofacertainword.Moreover,theusagesofthewordsarelistedindetail,withmanyvividexamples.AndIreallyappreciatetheseexamples,fortheycangivemeanauthentictasteofthislanguage.Still,thevarietyofthestructuresusedintheexamplesentencesbenefitsmegreatly.Allinall,thisdictionaryreallyservesasagoodtoolformyEnglishstudy.Istronglyrecommendyouhaveone.Thankyouforyourlistening.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是提綱類作文，要求推薦一本詞典。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)是提綱類作文，要求推薦一本詞典：假如你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華，你最近使用了一本XX英英詞典，感覺非常實(shí)用，請你利用班會時(shí)間向同學(xué)們推薦它。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.特色（如詞匯量、用法、例句等方面）；2.使用心得。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：English-Englishdictionary（英英詞典），vocabulary（詞匯量），explanation（解釋），accuracy（準(zhǔn)確性），understanding（理解），vivid（生動的）及authentic（可信的）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。【點(diǎn)睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有Firstandforemost（首要的是），beof+n.（具有……），haveabetterunderstandingof（與對……有更好的理解），indetail(詳細(xì)地)以及servesas（充當(dāng)……），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“ithasalargevocabulary,withmorethan1,000newwordsadded,whichisindeedahelptous.”狀語從句“AndIreallyappreciatetheseexamples,fortheycangivemeanauthentictasteofthislanguage.”，形式主語“itwillbeeasyforustounderstandandwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofacertainword”，非謂語動詞“Still,thevarietyofthestructuresusedintheexamplesentencesbenefitsmegreatly.”，全文沒有語法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。4．假設(shè)你是明啟中學(xué)的李華，你們學(xué)校正在開展“花香進(jìn)校園”活動，一方面開設(shè)園藝選修課，讓學(xué)生了解花的習(xí)性；另一方面人人動手實(shí)踐，用花裝扮校園，創(chuàng)建優(yōu)美的生活學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。請你寫一封郵件給你的英國筆友Jim,介紹此次活動。你的郵件須包括：1.對該活動的簡要描述；2.舉例說明該活動對你的影響。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJim,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtointroduceauniqueandfragrantactivityhappeningatmyschool,the“FlowersandFragranceintoSchool”activity.Aspartofthisactivity,ourschoolhasopenedupagardeningoptionalcoursethatteachesusaboutthehabitsandcharacteristicsofdifferentflowers.Thecourseaimstoenhanceourunderstandingandappreciationofflowers.Additionally,weareencouragedtoparticipateinhands-onactivitiesbyusingourcreativitytodecorateourschoolcampuswithflowers,creatingabeautifulandfragrantenvironmentforourlearningandliving.Personally,thisactivityhashadaprofoundimpactonme.NotonlyhaveIlearnedalotaboutflowersandgardening,butalso,theactivityhastaughtmetheimportanceofpatience,attentiontodetail,andtheappreciationofnature’sbeauty.Ihopethisactivitycanalsobeimplementedinyourschooltoenhancethelearningandlivingenvironment.Bestregards,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校正在開展“花香進(jìn)校園”活動，一方面開設(shè)園藝選修課，讓學(xué)生了解花的習(xí)性；另一方面人人動手實(shí)踐，用花裝扮校園，創(chuàng)建優(yōu)美的生活學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。要求考生寫一封郵件給你的英國筆友Jim,介紹此次活動?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累獨(dú)特的：unique→distinctive芳香的：fragrant→aromatic提高：enhance→improve此外：additionally→inaddition2.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Additionally,weareencouragedtoparticipateinhands-onactivitiesbyusingourcreativitytodecorateourschoolcampuswithflowers,creatingabeautifulandfragrantenvironmentforourlearningandliving.拓展句：Additionally,weareencouragedtoparticipateinhands-onactivitiesbyusingourcreativitytodecorateourschoolcampuswithflowers,whichcreatesabeautifulandfragrantenvironmentforourlearningandliving.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Aspartofthisactivity,ourschoolhasopenedupagardeningoptionalcoursethatteachesusaboutthehabitsandcharacteristicsofdifferentflowers.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Additionally,weareencouragedtoparticipateinhands-onactivitiesbyusingourcreativitytodecorateourschoolcampuswithflowers,creatingabeautifulandfragrantenvironmentforourlearningandliving.（運(yùn)用了動名詞using作賓語和現(xiàn)在分詞creating作狀語）5．假設(shè)你是明啟中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李明，最近在一份英語雜志上讀到一篇題為Theimpactofinformationtechnologyonourlife的文章，你對此話題頗感興趣，寫一封信給該雜志，內(nèi)容須包括：1)你認(rèn)為信息時(shí)代對我們?nèi)粘Ｉ顜砹嗽鯓拥挠绊懀?)用具體事例說明這一影響。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearEditor,IamLiMing,astudentfromMingqiHighSchool.Irecentlyreadanarticleinyourmagazinetitled“TheImpactofInformationTechnologyonOurLife”andfounditveryinteresting.Inmyopinion,theinformationagehashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylives.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,wecannowaccessinformationmoreeasilyandquicklythaneverbefore.Theinternethasconnectedpeoplefromallovertheworld,enablingustocommunicateandshareinformationwitheachotherinrealtime.Onespecificexampleofthisimpactistheuseofsmartphones.Nowadays,peoplecanusetheirsmartphonestodoalmosteverything,suchasshopping,payingbills,andbookingtickets.Mobileappshavealsomadeiteasierforustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,andtoaccessawiderangeofentertainmentandinformation.Inconclusion,Ibelievethattheinformationagehasbroughtmanybenefitsandchangestoourlives.Yours,LiMing【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的稿件。要求考生以“Theimpactofinformationtechnologyonourlife”為主題給一份英語雜志寫篇文章?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累在我看來：inmyopinion→frommypointofview對……有影響：haveanimpacton→haveaninfluenceon使用：use→employ/makeuseof最后：inconclusion→toconclude2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Irecentlyreadanarticleinyourmagazinetitled“TheImpactofInformationTechnologyonOurLife”andfounditveryinteresting.拓展句：Irecentlyreadanarticleinyourmagazinewhichwastitled“TheImpactofInformationTechnologyonOurLife”andfounditveryinteresting.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Theinternethasconnectedpeoplefromallovertheworld,enablingustocommunicateandshareinformationwitheachotherinrealtime.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語）【高分句型2】Inconclusion,Ibelievethattheinformationagehasbroughtmanybenefitsandchangestoourlives.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）6．面臨季節(jié)交替，流感病毒肆虐，許多同學(xué)病倒。為此，你校英語報(bào)征集稿件，題為“HowtoPreventaCold”。請你為校報(bào)投稿，建議同學(xué)們?nèi)绾畏揽亓鞲?。?nèi)容包括：1.說明現(xiàn)象；2.提出建議（至少兩點(diǎn)）。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。提示詞：流感病毒：fluvirusHowtoPreventaCold__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HowtoPreventaColdWinterisaroundthecornernow,sofluvirusisspreadingquicklyandmanystudentshavefallenill.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouawayfromflu.First,keepawayfromthecrowdedpublicplacesifpossible.Suchplacesareoftenpolluted,whichprovidethebestconditionforvirusestoreproduce.Second,avoidbeingtired.Whentired,yourdefensesystemwillloseitspowerandmakeiteasyforyoutobeattackedbyviruses.Mostimportantly,getridofyourbadlivinghabits,andmakeafixedtimetosleep,getupandstudy.Ifill,don’tworry.Setasideyourstudy,sleepmoreandrestwell.Youshouldtakenotethatfoodswithvitaminscanhelpyoufightagainstvirus.Followtheabovetips,andyouwillhaveadefensesystemstrongenoughtokeepyouhealthy.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“HowtoPreventaCold”為題，就現(xiàn)在季節(jié)交替，流感病毒肆虐，許多同學(xué)病倒的情況寫一篇稿件參加校英語報(bào)的征稿活動?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累即將來臨：aroundthecorner→ontheway生?。篺allill→fallsick遠(yuǎn)離：keepawayfrom→keepoff健康的：healthy→fit2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Hereareafewtipstohelpyouawayfromflu.拓展句：Hereareafewtipstohelpyouawayfromflu,whichcanhelpyouawayfromflu.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Suchplacesareoftenpolluted,whichprovidethebestconditionforvirusestoreproduce.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Whentired,yourdefensesystemwillloseitspowerandmakeiteasyforyoutobeattackedbyviruses.（運(yùn)用了狀語從句中的省略和it作形式賓語，不定式短語作真正賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)）7．假定你是李華，你的外教老師Peter為了提高英語課堂效率，準(zhǔn)備組織一些課堂活動，正在向同學(xué)們征集建議。請你給外教寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.列舉課堂存在的問題；2.建議有效的課堂活動并說明理由。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?Tomakeourclassmoreproductive,I’dliketovoicemyideas.I’venoticedthatmanyofusarehesitanttospeakup,probablyduetofearofmakingmistakes.Toapproachthis,Istronglyrecommendorganizinggroupdiscussionsandrole-playactivities,wheretherelaxedatmospherewillinspiremoreactiveparticipationandmotivateustospeakconfidently.Additionally,ourvocabularyandgrammarexercisescouldbemoreengaging.Interactivegames,likewordpuzzlesandgrammarchallenges,wouldmakeourlearningfunandmemorable.Suchactivitiescanfosterasenseofcompetitionandteamwork,contributingtoamoredynamicandinteractivelearningenvironment.Pleasetakemytipsintoconsiderationatyourconvenience.Hopefully,theywillbeofgreathelp.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，你的外教老師Peter為了提高英語課堂效率，準(zhǔn)備組織一些課堂活動，正在向同學(xué)們征集建議。請你給外教寫一封郵件?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累因?yàn)椋篸ueto→becauseof建議：recommend→suggest有益的：beofgreathelp→behelpful考慮：takeintoconsideration→takeintoaccount2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Suchactivitiescanfosterasenseofcompetitionandteamwork,contributingtoamoredynamicandinteractivelearningenvironment.拓展句：Notonlycansuchactivitiesfosterasenseofcompetitionandteamwork,butalsotheycancontributetoamoredynamicandinteractivelearningenvironment.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]I’venoticedthatmanyofusarehesitanttospeakup,probablyduetofearofmakingmistakes.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]Toapproachthis,Istronglyrecommendorganizinggroupdiscussionsandrole-playactivities,wheretherelaxedatmospherewillinspiremoreactiveparticipationandmotivateustospeakconfidently.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)8．假定你是李華，你的英國朋友John要來蘇州參觀游覽，請給他寫信簡單介紹一下蘇州。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要介紹蘇州(地理位置、氣候)；2.蘇州吸引人之處(建筑、歷史、小吃等)；3.你的期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJohn,HearingthatyouaregoingtotravelinSuzhou,I’dliketoinformyouofsomeinformationaboutit.LocatedinthesoutheastofJiangsuprovinceinEasternChina,Suzhouhasamildandhumidclimatewithfourdistinctseasons.Suzhouisawell-knowntouristdestination,whichisconsideredtobeVeniceintheEast.Itisacitywithalonghistoryofabouttwothousandandfivehundredyears,wheremanyancientbuildingsarepreservedwellbythelocalgovernmentandkeptinastateofwhatitwascenturiesago.WalkingthroughSuzhoucity,youwillcomeacrossattractionshereandthere.Asyoucansee,Suzhoucityisreallyacoexistenceofthemodernandtheancient.Iamsureyouwillfallinlovewiththemagicalcity.LookingforwardtomeetingwithyouinChina.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給要來蘇州參觀游覽的英國朋友John寫信簡單介紹一下蘇州的地理位置、氣候、蘇州吸引人之處(建筑、歷史、小吃等)以及自己的期待?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累坐落于……的：located→situated有名的：well-known→renowned真正的：really→truly保護(hù)；維護(hù)：preserve→maintain2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：WalkingthroughSuzhoucity,youwillcomeacrossattractionshereandthere.拓展句：IfyouwalkthroughSuzhoucity,youwillcomeacrossattractionshereandthere.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Suzhouisawell-knowntouristdestination,whichisconsideredtobeVeniceintheEast.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】LocatedinthesoutheastofJiangsuprovinceinEasternChina,Suzhouhasamildandhumidclimatewithfourdistinctseasons.(運(yùn)用了形容詞短語作狀語)9．假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的李津，我市為外國友人提供生活信息的某英文網(wǎng)站新增了《最美中華》欄目，請你給該欄目投稿，介紹一下國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方（如天路TheSkyRailway、龍脊梯田L(fēng)ongjiRiceTerraces、故宮博物院ThePalaceMuseum、四川省SichuanProvince等）。內(nèi)容包括：1.該地方的基本情況（如名稱、地理位置等）2.該地方的特色（如文化、景點(diǎn)等）3.你對該地方的印象和感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫ABeautifulPlaceinChinaNovember13th,2023ByLiJin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ABeautifulPlaceinChinaNovember13th,2023ByLiJinSichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.JiuzhaigouNationalParkisanaturereserveinthenorthofSichuanProvince.Whatisthemostimpressiveisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.What'smore,walkinginthenaturereserve,youhaveachancetoseerareanimalslikegiantpandasandgoldenmonkeys.Therearealsomanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.AnotherfamousscenicspotisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itdatesfromover2,000yearsago.However,itisstillplayinganimportantpartinirrigationtoday.I'mconvincedthatthevisitorswillbeamazedbythebeautifulsceneryinJiuzhaigouaswellastheconstructionDujiangyanIrrigationProject.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給某英文網(wǎng)站的《最美中華》欄目投稿，介紹一下國內(nèi)喜歡或去過的地方（如天路TheSkyRailway、龍脊梯田L(fēng)ongjiRiceTerraces、故宮博物院ThePalaceMuseum、四川省SichuanProvince等）?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累位于：locate→situate機(jī)會：chance→opportunity著名的：famous→noted此外：what’smore→besides2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：SichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpartofChina.Itenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationproject.拓展句：SichuanProvinceislocatedinsouthwesternpa