2025年廣東省汕尾市高考英語聯(lián)考試卷（5月份）

第1頁（共1頁）2025年廣東省汕尾市高考英語聯(lián)考試卷（5月份）第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1．（7.5分）TheCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival，commonlyknownasCoachella，isoneofthelargestandmostfamousmusicfestivalsintheUnitedStates.Itstartedin1999andsince2001，it'sbeenheldeveryApril（Weekend1andWeekend2）inthedesertofIndio，California.OrganizedbyGoldenvoice，thefestivalattractsover100，000visitorseachweekend.TicketsPricesstartat＄549forathree﹣daygeneraladmissionpass.VIPpassescostaround＄1，069.FansmustpurchasethemearlyontheofficialwebsiteorthroughtrustedresaleplatformslikeStubHub.Campingoptions，suchascarcamping（startingat＄160）ortentcamping（startingat＄160），arepopularforthosewhowanttostayclosetothefestivalgrounds.KeyFeaturesMusicandArt：Coachellahostsover100artistsacrossmultiplestages，includingglobalstarslikeBLACKPINK，BillieEilishandFrankOcean.Itshowcasesinteractivefacilities.Fashion：Attendeesoftenwearcolorful，bohemian﹣styleclothes，withfashionslikeflowercrowns，andsunglassesdominatingthescene.ImportantTipsWeather：It'sextremelyhotduringtheday（over38°C）and.coldatnight.Bringsunscreen，hatsandalightjacket.Hydration（補水）：Freewaterrefillstationsareavailable，butcarryingareusablebottleisadvised.IDandRules：AnIDisneededforentry，andattendeesunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Campingareashavestrictrules，suchasnoopenfires.What'sworthmentioningisthatifparticipantschoosetocarpoolwithfourormorepeopletoattendthefestival，theycangeta"carpoolchella"labelandthushavetheopportunitytowinVIPtickets.Italsoholdsanactivitywheretenemptywaterbottlescouldbeexchangedforonebottleofwaterforfree.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutCoachella？A.Itlasts6dayseveryyear.B.Itisheldinthedesert.C.ItbeganinCaliforniain2001.D.Itfeaturesinteractiveartexhibits.（2）Whichisonerequirementforparticipantstoattendthefestival？A.Campingnearthesite.B.Wearingancientclothes.C.ShowingtheirIDcards.D.Drinkingbottledwater.（3）WhatdoesCoachellaadvocate？A.Fashiontrends.B.Musicdiversity.C.Artisticinteraction.D.Eco﹣friendlypractices.2．（10分）Everyyear，asmanyas3，000dogsfromallovertheworldgatherinNewYorkCitytocompeteinthefamousWestminsterKennelClubDogShowthatlaststhreeorfourdays.Establishedin1877，it'stheoldestshowofitskind.It'salsooneofthebiggest，drawingcrowdsofdoglovers.Behindthescenes，PaulCampanellamanagesthewholeoperation.CampanellaisseniordirectorofeventoperationsfortheWestminsterKennelClub（WKC）.In2025，showeventswereheldatMadisonSquareGardenandtheJacobJavitsConventionCenter，bothinNewYorkCity.Campanella'steamworkedwiththevenuestodetermineeverythingfromlightstodecorationstofloral（花卉）arrangements，whileworkingcloselywiththetelevisionnetworksthatbroadcasttheshow.Thecompetitiontakesplaceonceayear.Planningforthefollowingyearbeginsthemomenttheshowends.OneofCampanella'sbiggestresponsibilitiesishandlingthebudget.SincetheWKCisanonprofitorganization，it'simportanttosticktoabudget.CampanellastartedworkingfortheWKConapart﹣timebasisasheadofsecurityin2001.Atthetime，heworkedfortheNewYorkCityPoliceDepartment.Whenheretiredin2013，theWKChiredhimfull﹣time.Hisjobwastocreatetwoneweventsfortheannualshow.ForCampanella，thiswasmorethanacareermove.Itwasadreamopportunity.He'sloveddogsanddogshowssincehewas12，whenhisparentsgavehimadognamedStarr.Today，heservesasajudgeforothereventsandalsoshowshisdog，Nigel.AlthoughCampanellamajoredincriminaljusticeasacollegestudent，hebelievesabusinessdegreeisthebestfoundationforacareerineventoperations.Successinthefieldalsorequiresspecificskills."Youhavetobeveryorganizedandbeabletoorganizeotherpeople，"Campanellasays.Healsonotesit'simportanttoknowhowto"workwithnumbers"tonegotiatecontractswiththedifferentcompanieshiredfortheevent.（1）WhatcanwelearnabouttheWestminsterKennelClubDogShow？A.ItbelongstoCampanella.B.Itisheldannually.C.Itlastsoveraweek.D.Itisalocalevent.（2）WhichbestdescribesCampanella's2025eventoperations？A.Itwastime﹣insensitive.B.Itwascost﹣ineffective.C.Itrequiredcarefulplanning.D.Itlackedlocalsupport.（3）WhatwasCampanella'schildhooddream？A.Attendingdogshows.B.Becomingapoliceman.C.Learningcriminaljustice.D.Judginganimalcontests.（4）WhatdoesthetextfocusonconcerningCampanella？A.Hisloveforanimals.B.Hisjobresponsibilities.C.Hischarityevents.D.Hisuniquepersonality.3．（10分）Thehistoryoffoodisdeeplyconnectedwiththehistoryofhumanity.InWaysofEating：ExploringFoodthroughHistoryandCulture，BenjaminWurgaftandMerryWhiteexplorethecomplexwaysthatfoodhasshapedandbeenshapedbyhumancivilizations.Thisbookarguesfoodismorethanjustsomethingweeat﹣itreflectsoursocieties，economiesandtraditions.Usingstoriesfromhistoryandreal﹣lifeexamples，theauthorsexplainhowfoodconnectsbasicsurvivalneedswithdeeperculturalmeanings.Itisplainlyorganized，whichhelpsreadersfollowfood'sjourneythroughtime.Eachchapterfocusesonatheme，startingfromtheoriginsofagriculturetothechallengesofmodernindustrialfoodsystems.Shortstorieswithinchaptersmakehistoryrelatable.Forexample，astoryaboutaTuscanherbfarmershowshowtraditionconflictswithmodernfarmingproblems.Thismixofbig﹣picturehistoryandpersonaltaleskeepsthebookbotheducationalandinteresting.Itcoverstopicslikeancientcropsandfastfood，makingsurenopartoffood'sstoryismissed.Theauthorsskillfullycombineideasfromdifferentfields.History，culturestudies，andevenenvironmentalscienceworktogethertoexplainfood'srole.OnechapterdiscusseshowcropslikecornandpotatoesspreadgloballyafterColumbus'voyages（航行），changingdietsandeconomiesworldwide.WurgaftandWhitealsousefamousscholars'theoriestoshowhowfoodbridgesnatureandhumanculture.Forinstance，itlinkstheIndustrialRevolution'smassfarmingtobotheconomicgrowthandenvironmentalharm，provingfoodsystemsaffecteveryone.Itscriticalreflectiononcontemporaryfoodsystemsisbothtimelyandsignificant.Theauthorsexaminetheethical，environmentalandsocialimplicationsofmodernindustrialfoodproduction，addressingissueslikerelyingonsinglecrops，whichharmssoilandecosystems.Thesediscussionsareespeciallyrelevantintoday'scontextofgrowingawarenessaboutsustainabilityandfoodjustice.Byconnectinghistoricaldevelopmentswithpresent﹣daychallenges，itencouragesreaderstoconsiderthebroaderimplicationsoftheirfoodchoices.（1）Whatdoesparagraph2mainlydiscussaboutthebook？A.Itstypicalbackground.B.Itshistoricalcontext.C.Itsmaincharacteristics.D.Itsculturalthemes.（2）WhatdoWurgaftandWhiterevealabouttheIndustrialRevolution？A.Itadvancedfarmingtechnology.B.Itcausedglobalcropexchanges.C.Ithadmixedeffectsonsociety.D.ItbenefitedfromColumbus'voyages.（3）What'stheauthor'sattitudetoquestioningmodernfoodpractices？A.Critical.B.Appreciative.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext？A.Toreviewabookaboutfood.B.Tointroduceawritingapproach.C.Toexplainaculturalphenomenon.D.Toadvertiseabookonfoodhistory.4．（10分）Mothersandfathersbothplayvitalrolesinachild'slife，buttheirapproachestoparentingcanbeverydifferent.Thesedifferencesarepartlyinfluencedbybiology，specificallyhormones（荷爾蒙）likeoxytocin﹣oftencalledthe"lovehormone"，whichshapetheirpositivebehaviorsasparents.Researchshowsthatoxytocinaffectsmothersandfathersinuniqueways，leadingthemtotakeonbalancingrolesinraisingchildren.Oxytocinisparamountwhenitcomestobonding.Itisreleasedduringmomentsofcloseness，likehugging，breastfeeding，orevenplaying.Inmothers，oxytocinisassociatedwithnurturing（養(yǎng)育）behavior.Thishormoneincreaseswhenamotherholdsorcomfortsherchild，makinghermorelikelytofocusoncaregivingandprovidingpsychologicalsupport.Forexample，whenababycries，amothermightautomaticallyliftthemup，holdthemcloseandattempttocalmthemdown.Ontheotherhand，studieshaveshownthatwhenfathersspendtimewiththeirchildren，theiroxytocinlevelsalsorise.However，insteadofbecomingmorenurturing，theytendtobecomemoreplayfulandenergetic.Afathermightbemorelikelytoplayagame，telljokes，orencouragehischildtotrynewthings.Thisplayfulnesscanhelpchildrendevelopconfidence，problem﹣solvingskillsandindependence.Interestingly，bothrolesareequallyimportantforachild'sdevelopment.Mothersoftenprovideasafespacewherechildrenfeelsecureandunderstood，whilefathersencourageexplorationandhardiness.Thesedifferencesdon'tmeanthatallmothersorfathersactthesameway，butthattheydoshowhowbiologicalfactorscaninfluenceparentingstyles.Havingdifferentstylesofparentingcanalsohelpchildrenseetheworldinadifferentlight.Whenkidsexperiencebothnurturingandplayfulbehaviors，theylearnhowtoadapttodifferentsituations.Overall，thebalancebetweennurturingandplayfulnesshelpschildrengrowintowell﹣roundedindividuals，readytofacetheworldwithconfidence.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"paramount"meaninparagraph2？A.Preventable.B.Odd.C.Crucial.D.Rare.（2）Whatdoestheauthorthinkisacaseofamother'snurturingbehavior？A.Ensuringemotionalsecurity.B.Encouragingoutdoorgames.C.Allowinglearningadaptability.D.Teachingbicycleriding.（3）Paragraph4ismainlydiscussingafather's.A.confidenceinraisingchildrenB.playfulnessassumptionC.positioninthefamilyD.parentingbehaviorwithoxytocin（4）Whichstatementmaytheauthoragreewith？A.Motherslimitchildren'sindependence.B.Parentingrolesshouldbestrictlydefined.C.Everyparentisuniqueinparentingstyles.D.Fathersaremorevitalforacademicsuccess.第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。5．（12.5分）Asinglechopstickbreakseasily，butabundle（捆）staysunbroken.（1）Forhighschoolseniorsfacingacademicpressureandfutureuncertainties，learningtocooperatewithothersisnotjustaskill﹣it'sasurvivaltool.（2）Whenpreparingforexams，studygroupsallowstudentstoshareknowledge.Forexample，onemightexplainmathconceptsclearly，whileanotherisstronginanalyzingliterature.Together，theyfillgapsinunderstanding.Aclassmate'sdifferentviewpointcanturnaconfusingproblemintoasolvableone，puzzlepiecesfittingtogethertorevealacompletepicture.Cooperationalsobuildssocialskills.（3）Imagineplanningaclassevent：someprefercreativeideas，othersfocusonpracticaldetails.Throughdiscussion，studentslearntobalanceinnovationandrealism﹣askillvitalforadultlife.Evendisagreements，ifhandledcalmly，becomelessonsinunderstandingothers'feelings.Workingtogetherhelpsovercomechallenges.Duringtoughtimes，likepreparingforimportantexams，classmatescansupporteachotheremotionally.Asharedlaughduringabreakorencouragingwordbeforeatestreducesstress.Researchshowsstudentsinsupportiveteamsperformbetter.（4）However，teamworkrequireseffort.Avoidrelyingtoomuchonothersordominatingdiscussions.Agoodteammembercontributesactivelybutalsostepsbackwhenneeded.（5）Thinkofteamworkasadance：everyonehasarole，andharmonycomesfromcooperation，notchaos.Regularcommunication，likeweeklycheck﹣ins，ensureseveryonestaysaligned（一致的）whilerespectingindividualstrengths.So，cooperationisabridgeconnectingindividualtalenttocollectivesuccess.Itpreparesstudentsnotonlyforexamsbutalsoforfuturecareersandrelationships.A.Teamworkmakeslearningmoreeffective.B.Thissimpletruthappliestoteamworktoo.C.Workingonateam，youhavetheentiregroup'ssupport.D.Theyalwaysstaymotivatedlongerthanthoseworkingalone.E.Teammembersareunderheavypressuretomakeadecision.F.Groupprojectsteachustolisten，negotiateandrespectdifferences.G.Forinstance，letateammateleadifheorsheunderstandsthetopicbetter.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。6．（15分）AnuntraineddognamedKaibecameaherowhenhisquickactionsavedhisowner'sgrandfatherfromaseveremedicalemergencyattheirhomeinSanAngelo.Oneday，Kainoticedsomethingwasn't（1），Hisowner'sgrandfatherhadbecomeunresponsivewhilesittinginhisarmchair.Kai（2）howtoopenarounddoorknob（門把手）一ataskthateventraineddogsfind（3）﹣andrushedoutsidetogethelp.Hisurgentbarksfilledtheneighborhood，makingthepeoplearound（4）oftheindooremergency.OneneighborcalledtheSanAngeloPoliceDepartment（5）.Verysoon，officerswho（6）arrivedandfollowedKaiintothehouse，wheretheyfoundthegrandfathermotionlessand（7）tobreathe.Hewasrushedtothehospital，andthedoctorsdiscoveredhehadsepsis，adangerous（8）whereinfectionspreadsthroughthebody.He（9）immediatetreatmentandspenttendaysintheIntensiveCareUnit（ICU）.Hisfamilysharedapowerful（10）aboutthatday，"Hewouldhavediedifhehadn'tmadeittothehospital（11）"Thedoctorsagreed一withoutKai'squickaction，thegrandfathermightnothave（12）.Thefamily'sstorytouchedmanyheartsafterthey（13）itonline.Ithassincegainedthe（14）ofsocialmediausers，receivingover2millionviewsinjusttwodays，withviewerspraisingKai's（15）andtheunbreakablebondbetweenpetsandfamilies.（1）A.newB.rightC.fairD.real（2）A.showedoffB.referredtoC.figuredoutD.learntfrom（3）A.difficultB.similarC.practicalD.accessible（4）A.capableB.awareC.fearfulD.guilty（5）A.safelyB.accidentallyC.randomlyD.immediately（6）A.interruptedB.respondedC.agreedD.understood（7）A.pretendingB.affordingC.strugglingD.continuing（8）A.conditionB.locationC.occasionD.atmosphere（9）A.identifiedB.examinedC.requiredD.confirmed（10）A.growthB.purposeC.honorD.truth（11）A.atlastB.intimeC.bychanceD.forsure（12）A.collapsedB.resistedC.survivedD.hesitated（13）A.sharedB.perceivedC.anticipatedD.selected（14）A.controlB.assistanceC.trustD.attention（15）A.prideB.adventureC.honestyD.performance第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式7．（15分）TheNationalBalletofChinastagedaproductionofGuoNian，theChineseversionofTchaikovsky'sTheNutcracker，attheJohnF.KennedyCenterforthePerformingArtsinWashingonbetweenJanuary29thandFebruary2nd，withsevenshows（1）（celebrate）ChineseNewYear.ThisadaptationmovesthestoryfromitstraditionalChristmassettingtotheSpringFestival，（2）timeoffamilyreunions，integratingelementslikethe12animalsoftheChinesezodiac.TheballetkeepsTchaikovsky's（3）（origin）scorewhileweavingintypicallyChineseculturalsymbolssuchaspaperfans，porcelain，andfirecrackers，（4）（complete）absorbingtheaudienceintheatmosphereoftheSpringFestival.StardancersFangMengying，ZhouYueandChangSinuo（5）（take）onleadingroles，attractingbothlocalsandvisitorsalike.UnderconductorZhangYi，thesymphonyorchestraprovidedanattractivemusicalbackdrop，（6）strengthenedthenarrative（敘述）oflove，magicandtradition.ArtisticdirectorFengYingemphasizedthe（7）（significant）oftheseperformancesasUNESCOputtheSpringFestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastyear，inrecognitionof（8）（it）growingglobalappeal.TheseshowsnotonlycelebrateChineseculture（9）promotecross﹣culturalunderstanding.Throughdance，music，andstorytelling，theNationalBalletofChinahasbridgedtwoworlds，offeringaninsightintotheheartofChinesecelebrationsandtraditions.ThesuccessofGuoNianunderlinestheincreasinginternationalrecognitionofChineseculturaltraditions，paving（鋪）thewayforeven（10）（great）culturalexchange.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）8．（15分）假定你是李華，你班外教Peter正在對同學(xué)們的"課前60秒演講（60﹣secondPre﹣classSpeech）"的內(nèi)容和形式征求大家的意見。請你給他寫封郵件，提出你的看法。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter，Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文9．（25分）Inthewinterof1998，five﹣year﹣oldEmilywassenttolivewithMr.andMrs.Fisher，whohadnochildren，intheScottishHighlandsbecauseherparentswerebusywiththeirbusiness.Mrs.FisherwasverykindtoEmily.Shewouldmakehairbowsandsewdollsforher.Mr.FisheralsolovedEmilyverymuch.Hesavedmoneybyeatinglessandboughtnewclothesforher.Onenight，Emilyhadahighfever.Herfosterparents（養(yǎng)父母）tookturnscarryingherformilesthroughthemudtogetmedicalhelp.TheyfellrepeatedlyandgotinjuredbutprotectedEmilywell.Whentheyreachedtheclinicatdawn，thedoctortreatedher，andsherecoveredquickly.WhenEmilywasnine，shewantedataperecorderlikeherclassmates.Sheknewherfosterfamilywasn'trich，soshedidn'taskherfosterparentsforthat.ButMr.Fishernoticedshewantedtohaveoneverymuch，andhewenttoworkatacoalminedespitehislungdisease.Heworkedninehourseverydayandboughtheranewrecorderwithhishard﹣earnedmoney.Emilywasmovedtotears.Althoughthefamilywaspoor，Emilylivedajoyfullife，surroundedbyMr.andMrs.Fisher'sdevotedcare.However，whenEmilywas11，herbirthparentsfoundthembasedontheaddressthey'dalwayskepttotakeherback.AsEmilyleft，shecriedhard，holdingadollmadebyherfostermother.Evenworse，onthewayback，herbirthparentsaccidentallylostthenotewithherfosterparents'address.ThismadeitalmostimpossibleforEmilyandherparentstovisitherfosterparentsagain.Inthefollowingtwelveyears，Emilyandherparentstriedhardtofindthem.Duringcollege，shevisitedtheScottishHighlandsthreetimes，buteachtripendedwithdisappointmentandtears.Aftergraduating，Emilyworkedinthebigcity，Edinburgh.Shebecamemoredeterminedtofindherfosterparents.Inthewinterof2016，shepostedherstoryonlineforhelp.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Akindnetizenofferedherfosterparents'exactaddressbasedonheraccount.______EmilymovedherelderlyfosterparentsintoEdinburghtocareforthem.______

2025年廣東省汕尾市高考英語聯(lián)考試卷（5月份）參考答案與試題解析第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1．（7.5分）TheCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival，commonlyknownasCoachella，isoneofthelargestandmostfamousmusicfestivalsintheUnitedStates.Itstartedin1999andsince2001，it'sbeenheldeveryApril（Weekend1andWeekend2）inthedesertofIndio，California.OrganizedbyGoldenvoice，thefestivalattractsover100，000visitorseachweekend.TicketsPricesstartat＄549forathree﹣daygeneraladmissionpass.VIPpassescostaround＄1，069.FansmustpurchasethemearlyontheofficialwebsiteorthroughtrustedresaleplatformslikeStubHub.Campingoptions，suchascarcamping（startingat＄160）ortentcamping（startingat＄160），arepopularforthosewhowanttostayclosetothefestivalgrounds.KeyFeaturesMusicandArt：Coachellahostsover100artistsacrossmultiplestages，includingglobalstarslikeBLACKPINK，BillieEilishandFrankOcean.Itshowcasesinteractivefacilities.Fashion：Attendeesoftenwearcolorful，bohemian﹣styleclothes，withfashionslikeflowercrowns，andsunglassesdominatingthescene.ImportantTipsWeather：It'sextremelyhotduringtheday（over38°C）and.coldatnight.Bringsunscreen，hatsandalightjacket.Hydration（補水）：Freewaterrefillstationsareavailable，butcarryingareusablebottleisadvised.IDandRules：AnIDisneededforentry，andattendeesunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Campingareashavestrictrules，suchasnoopenfires.What'sworthmentioningisthatifparticipantschoosetocarpoolwithfourormorepeopletoattendthefestival，theycangeta"carpoolchella"labelandthushavetheopportunitytowinVIPtickets.Italsoholdsanactivitywheretenemptywaterbottlescouldbeexchangedforonebottleofwaterforfree.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutCoachella？BA.Itlasts6dayseveryyear.B.Itisheldinthedesert.C.ItbeganinCaliforniain2001.D.Itfeaturesinteractiveartexhibits.（2）Whichisonerequirementforparticipantstoattendthefestival？CA.Campingnearthesite.B.Wearingancientclothes.C.ShowingtheirIDcards.D.Drinkingbottledwater.（3）WhatdoesCoachellaadvocate？AA.Fashiontrends.B.Musicdiversity.C.Artisticinteraction.D.Eco﹣friendlypractices.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的TheCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival，commonlyknownasCoachella，isoneofthelargestandmostfamousmusicfestivalsintheUnitedStates.Itstartedin1999andsince2001，it'sbeenheldeveryApril（Weekend1andWeekend2）inthedesertofIndio，California（科切拉山谷音樂藝術(shù)節(jié)，通常被稱為科切拉音樂節(jié)，是美國最大、最著名的音樂節(jié)之一。該活動始于1999年，自2001年以來，每年四月（第一周末和第二周末）在加利福尼亞州印第奧沙漠舉行），可知Coachella在沙漠中舉行。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ImportantTips部分的IDandRules：AnIDisneededforentry（ID和規(guī)則：需要ID才能進(jìn)入），可知參與者參加節(jié)日的一個要求是要出示身份證。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KeyFeatures部分的Fashion：Attendeesoftenwearcolorful，bohemian﹣styleclothes，withfashionslikeflowercrowns，andsunglassesdominatingthescene（時尚：與會者經(jīng)常穿著五顏六色的波西米亞風(fēng)格的衣服，花冠和太陽鏡等時尚占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位），可知科切拉提倡時尚潮流。故選A。2．（10分）Everyyear，asmanyas3，000dogsfromallovertheworldgatherinNewYorkCitytocompeteinthefamousWestminsterKennelClubDogShowthatlaststhreeorfourdays.Establishedin1877，it'stheoldestshowofitskind.It'salsooneofthebiggest，drawingcrowdsofdoglovers.Behindthescenes，PaulCampanellamanagesthewholeoperation.CampanellaisseniordirectorofeventoperationsfortheWestminsterKennelClub（WKC）.In2025，showeventswereheldatMadisonSquareGardenandtheJacobJavitsConventionCenter，bothinNewYorkCity.Campanella'steamworkedwiththevenuestodetermineeverythingfromlightstodecorationstofloral（花卉）arrangements，whileworkingcloselywiththetelevisionnetworksthatbroadcasttheshow.Thecompetitiontakesplaceonceayear.Planningforthefollowingyearbeginsthemomenttheshowends.OneofCampanella'sbiggestresponsibilitiesishandlingthebudget.SincetheWKCisanonprofitorganization，it'simportanttosticktoabudget.CampanellastartedworkingfortheWKConapart﹣timebasisasheadofsecurityin2001.Atthetime，heworkedfortheNewYorkCityPoliceDepartment.Whenheretiredin2013，theWKChiredhimfull﹣time.Hisjobwastocreatetwoneweventsfortheannualshow.ForCampanella，thiswasmorethanacareermove.Itwasadreamopportunity.He'sloveddogsanddogshowssincehewas12，whenhisparentsgavehimadognamedStarr.Today，heservesasajudgeforothereventsandalsoshowshisdog，Nigel.AlthoughCampanellamajoredincriminaljusticeasacollegestudent，hebelievesabusinessdegreeisthebestfoundationforacareerineventoperations.Successinthefieldalsorequiresspecificskills."Youhavetobeveryorganizedandbeabletoorganizeotherpeople，"Campanellasays.Healsonotesit'simportanttoknowhowto"workwithnumbers"tonegotiatecontractswiththedifferentcompanieshiredfortheevent.（1）WhatcanwelearnabouttheWestminsterKennelClubDogShow？BA.ItbelongstoCampanella.B.Itisheldannually.C.Itlastsoveraweek.D.Itisalocalevent.（2）WhichbestdescribesCampanella's2025eventoperations？CA.Itwastime﹣insensitive.B.Itwascost﹣ineffective.C.Itrequiredcarefulplanning.D.Itlackedlocalsupport.（3）WhatwasCampanella'schildhooddream？AA.Attendingdogshows.B.Becomingapoliceman.C.Learningcriminaljustice.D.Judginganimalcontests.（4）WhatdoesthetextfocusonconcerningCampanella？BA.Hisloveforanimals.B.Hisjobresponsibilities.C.Hischarityevents.D.Hisuniquepersonality.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thecompetitiontakesplaceonceayear.（比賽每年舉行一次。）可知，威斯敏斯特犬舍俱樂部犬展每年舉行一次。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中CampanellaisseniordirectorofeventoperationsfortheWestminsterKennelClub（WKC）.In2025，showeventswereheldatMadisonSquareGardenandtheJacobJavitsConventionCenter，bothinNewYorkCity.Campanella'steamworkedwiththevenuestodetermineeverythingfromlightstodecorationstofloral（花卉）arrangements，whileworkingcloselywiththetelevisionnetworksthatbroadcasttheshow.（坎帕內(nèi)拉是威斯敏斯特養(yǎng)犬俱樂部（WKC）活動運營的高級總監(jiān)。2025年，在紐約市的麥迪遜廣場花園和雅各布?賈維茨會議中心舉辦了展覽活動。Campanella的團(tuán)隊與場館合作，確定了從燈光到裝飾再到花卉布置的所有內(nèi)容，同時與播放該節(jié)目的電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)密切合作。）可知，2025年的活動運營需要精心策劃。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中ForCampanella，thiswasmorethanacareermove.Itwasadreamopportunity.He'sloveddogsanddogshowssincehewas12，whenhisparentsgavehimadognamedStarr.（對Campanella來說，這不僅僅是一次職業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變。這是一個夢想的機(jī)會。他從12歲起就喜歡狗和狗展，那時他的父母送給他一只名叫斯塔爾的狗。）可知，Campanella童年的夢想是參加狗展。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段CampanellaisseniordirectorofeventoperationsfortheWestminsterKennelClub（WKC）.In2025，showeventswereheldatMadisonSquareGardenandtheJacobJavitsConventionCenter，bothinNewYorkCity.Campanella'steamworkedwiththevenuestodetermineeverythingfromlightstodecorationstofloral（花卉）arrangements，whileworkingcloselywiththetelevisionnetworksthatbroadcasttheshow.Thecompetitiontakesplaceonceayear.Planningforthefollowingyearbeginsthemomenttheshowends.OneofCampanella'sbiggestresponsibilitiesishandlingthebudget.SincetheWKCisanonprofitorganization，it'simportanttosticktoabudget.（Campanella是威斯敏斯特養(yǎng)犬俱樂部（WKC）的活動運營高級總監(jiān)。2025年，展會活動在紐約市的麥迪遜廣場花園和雅各布?賈維茨會議中心舉辦。Campanella的團(tuán)隊與場館方協(xié)作，確定從燈光、裝飾到花卉布置的所有細(xì)節(jié)，同時與負(fù)責(zé)展會直播的電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)密切合作。這項賽事每年舉辦一次，而下一年的籌備工作在展會結(jié)束的那一刻就已開始?？才羶?nèi)拉的主要職責(zé)之一是管理預(yù)算。由于WKC是一家非營利組織，嚴(yán)格遵守預(yù)算至關(guān)重要。）可知，全文圍繞Campanella在威斯敏斯特犬展中的工作展開，介紹了他的職責(zé)（統(tǒng)籌活動、管理預(yù)算、創(chuàng)設(shè)新活動等）及職業(yè)歷程。因此文章重點介紹了他的工作職責(zé)。故選B。3．（10分）Thehistoryoffoodisdeeplyconnectedwiththehistoryofhumanity.InWaysofEating：ExploringFoodthroughHistoryandCulture，BenjaminWurgaftandMerryWhiteexplorethecomplexwaysthatfoodhasshapedandbeenshapedbyhumancivilizations.Thisbookarguesfoodismorethanjustsomethingweeat﹣itreflectsoursocieties，economiesandtraditions.Usingstoriesfromhistoryandreal﹣lifeexamples，theauthorsexplainhowfoodconnectsbasicsurvivalneedswithdeeperculturalmeanings.Itisplainlyorganized，whichhelpsreadersfollowfood'sjourneythroughtime.Eachchapterfocusesonatheme，startingfromtheoriginsofagriculturetothechallengesofmoderni