湖北省十堰市名校2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

湖北省十堰市名校2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy2、—Mary,whereisyourstudy?—It’sonthe________floor.A.second B.twice C.two3、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go4、It’sJune1st,it’s________Day.A.Children’s B.Childrens’ C.Childrens’s5、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors6、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry7、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to8、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the9、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the10、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheEarthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas___1___yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Pollutionproblems___2___moreandmoreseriousnow.Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundussuchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad___3___ourhealthinmanyways.Airpollutionfromindustryandcarsis___4___toourenvironment,whichcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Peoplethrowaway____5____rubbish.Rubbishiseverywhere.Itmakestheenvironment____6____.Noisepollutionisalsoaroundus,soit’sdifficultfor____7____tostudyorworkwell.Peoplemayevenlosetheirhearing____8____theyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓)____9____.WehaveonlyoneEarth.Thepollutionproblemsare_____10_____seriousthatweshouldactnowtoprotecttheenvironment.Let’sstartoutsmallandmakeourhomemoreandmorebeautiful.1.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundredof D.hundreds2.A.arebecoming B.willbecome C.became D.becomes3.A.to B.in C.for D.of4.A.harm B.harmless C.harms D.harmful5.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.lots6.A.dirt B.dirty C.dirtily D.dirtiest7.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves8.A.before B.after C.if D.while9.A.also B.neither C.either D.aswell10.A.very B.quite C.much D.so四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)編號(hào)涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.15、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.16、LiMinggetsuplate.Herideshisbiketoschoolquickly(飛快地).Hedoesn’tlookatthetrafficlights,sohehits(撞)acar.Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.LiMingwantstogotoschool.“TomorrowisThursday.We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow,”hesays.Butthedoctoraskshimtostayinbedfortwodays.“Nowmyboy,”saysthedoctor.“Canyoutellmeyourname,please?”“Whatareyougoingtodo?”asksLiMing.“I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,”answersthedoctor.“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too,”saysLiMing.1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.2.WhotakesLiMingtothehospital?A.Thedoctor. B.Thedriver. C.Thepolice. D.Hisparents.3.Theunderlinedphrase(畫(huà)線短語(yǔ))“l(fā)ookover”means_________inChinese.A.瀏覽 B.安慰 C.督查 D.檢查4.WhydoesLiMingwanttogotoschool?A.Becausehewantstohavethemusiclesson.B.Becausetheywillhaveabasketballgametomorrow.C.Becausehisparentsaskhimtogotoschool.D.Becausehedoesn’tgethurtatall.5.WhydoesLiMingsay“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too.”?A.Becausehisparentsandhisteacherknowhisname.B.Becausehedoesn’twanthisparentsandhisteachertoknowit.C.Becauseheforgets(忘記)hisname.D.Becausehedoesn’tlikethedoctor.六、完成句子（10分）17、Everyday,thesunr________intheeast.18、接待員道了歉并將他們帶領(lǐng)到房間。Thereceptionistapologizedand________________________theirrooms.19、Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.20、晚飯后，我經(jīng)常幫媽媽洗餐具。Ioften________mum________aftersupper.21、冬天Lucy比較喜歡去山上滑雪。Lucy____________________________________onthemountainsinwinter.七、短文填空（10分）22、

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在橫線上填入一個(gè)形式正確，意義相符的單詞。MynameisSally.Iam____1____8-year-oldgirl.Therearelotsofstudentsinmy____2____.Everydayittakesmealotoftimeto____3____toschool.Theroadisbad,____4____Ican’tgotoschool____5____bike.Ioftenwalkortakethe____6____there.Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.I____7____getupearlyeverymorning.SoIhavenotimetohave____8____athome.Ioftenhaveitonthebus.It’smy____9____tohaveahousenearmyschoolandIhopemydreamcancome____10____.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無(wú)論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是張麗，你想和上文的Jenny交朋友，請(qǐng)你用英文給她寫(xiě)一封郵件介紹自己。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:HelloJenny,I’mZhangLifromChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLi

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這本英語(yǔ)練習(xí)冊(cè)我可以借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——兩周?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy買(mǎi)。howlong引起的問(wèn)題，句中動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你的書(shū)房在幾樓？——在二樓?？疾閿?shù)詞。second第二；twice兩倍，兩次；two二?？涨坝衪he，且空處修飾其后的名詞，表示順序，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爺爺怎么去公園？——他有時(shí)候步行去那里?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“sometimes”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞填三單式goes。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是六月一日，是兒童節(jié)?？疾閷Ｓ忻~。根據(jù)“It’sJune1st,it’s...Day.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處指兒童節(jié)；Children’sDay“兒童節(jié)”，專有名詞。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來(lái)幫助人們保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會(huì)保證人們的健康。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼為了使嬰兒停止哭做了各種各樣的事?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做某事”。結(jié)合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到。可知短語(yǔ)“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男孩嗎？——認(rèn)識(shí)，他是湯姆。他擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴。考查冠詞。第一空特指樹(shù)下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂(lè)器，樂(lè)器前需加the。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：埃里克喜歡打籃球，但他不喜歡彈吉他。考查冠詞。球類名詞前不加冠詞，playbasketball“打籃球”；樂(lè)器名稱之前要加定冠詞the，playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)沙是中國(guó)游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客在那里度假。考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數(shù)詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購(gòu)物中心?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方正在做什么，選項(xiàng)D“你現(xiàn)在正在做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問(wèn)和誰(shuí)在游泳，選項(xiàng)F“你和誰(shuí)在游泳”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項(xiàng)E“讓我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物中心吧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項(xiàng)A“我乘坐公交車”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠(yuǎn)，所以要走路去，選項(xiàng)B“我家離那兒不遠(yuǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了現(xiàn)如今的環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題，呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境?！?題詳解】句意：今天的生活比幾百年前更容易，但它也帶來(lái)了一些新的問(wèn)題。hundred百；hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的；hundredof錯(cuò)誤搭配；hundreds百的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“itwas...yearsago”可知，用hundredsof表概數(shù)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：污染問(wèn)題現(xiàn)在變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。arebecoming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willbecome一般將來(lái)時(shí)；became動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；becomes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語(yǔ)為“Pollutionproblems”，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谠S多方面對(duì)我們的健康有害。to朝；in在……里面；for對(duì)于；of……的。bebadfor意為“對(duì)……有害”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：來(lái)自工業(yè)和汽車的空氣污染對(duì)我們的環(huán)境是有害的，這可以引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸問(wèn)題。harm損害，動(dòng)詞原形或名詞；harmless無(wú)害的，形容詞；harms損害，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；harmful有害的，形容詞。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，beharmfulto意為“對(duì)……有害”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們?nèi)拥粼S多垃圾。alot許多；lotof錯(cuò)誤搭配；lotsof許多；lots許多。alotof=lotsof“許多”，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：它使環(huán)境變得很臟。dirt灰塵，名詞；dirty臟的，形容詞；dirtily臟地，副詞；dirtiest最臟的，形容詞最高級(jí)。makesth.+adj.意為“使某物變得……”，此處無(wú)比較之意，所以用形容詞原級(jí)，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：噪音污染也在我們身邊，所以我們很難好好學(xué)習(xí)或工作。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。for后用人稱代詞賓格us。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們?cè)谝粋€(gè)嘈雜的地方工作很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，他們甚至可能失去他們的聽(tīng)力。before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；while當(dāng)……時(shí)?！八麄?cè)谝粋€(gè)嘈雜的地方工作很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”是“甚至可能失去他們的聽(tīng)力”的條件，所以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：太多的噪音也會(huì)導(dǎo)致高血壓。also也，置于句中；neither兩者都不；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，置于句末?？崭裎挥诰淠┣揖渥邮强隙ň洌胊swell，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：污染問(wèn)題是如此嚴(yán)重，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。very非常；quite相當(dāng)；much非常；so如此。so...that意為“如此……以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了去印度旅行時(shí)需要的注意事項(xiàng)。【1題詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)合與任何人握手、擁抱或親吻，即使是你所愛(ài)的人。just僅僅；even甚至；already已經(jīng)；probably可能。根據(jù)“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所愛(ài)的人，你也不應(yīng)該這樣做。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：作為一個(gè)保守的國(guó)家，印度不歡迎在公共場(chǎng)合牽手、擁抱或親吻。care關(guān)心；follow跟隨；catch抓??；welcome歡迎。根據(jù)“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一個(gè)保守的國(guó)家，所以牽手、擁抱或親吻是不受歡迎的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根據(jù)“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是說(shuō)話時(shí)直視別人的眼睛是不對(duì)的。go去；talk說(shuō)話；look看；cut切。根據(jù)“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直視別人的眼睛。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠(chéng)實(shí)。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更難。根據(jù)“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜歡直視別人的眼睛，所以他們的眼神交流更少。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但這并不意味著印度人不誠(chéng)實(shí)。decide決定；agree同意；mean意味著；test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味著印度人不誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該記住的另一件事是，男人不應(yīng)該碰印度女人。forget忘記；remember記得；miss想念；laugh笑。根據(jù)“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要記住的事情。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：根據(jù)印度文化，頭部是人體最重要的部分，任何人都不能觸摸它。excellent優(yōu)秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根據(jù)“stayawayfromthehead”可知頭是很重要的部分。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無(wú)意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請(qǐng)盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。encourage鼓勵(lì)；apologize道歉；appear出現(xiàn)；fight打架。根據(jù)“ifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident”可知如果碰了印度人的頭，要盡快道歉。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：因此，如果你無(wú)意中觸摸了印度人的頭部，請(qǐng)盡快道歉，以避免任何麻煩。trouble麻煩；joke笑話；voice聲音；word單詞。根據(jù)“assoonaspossibletostopany...”可知碰到印度人的頭要盡快道歉，這樣是為了避免麻煩。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是四個(gè)學(xué)生在微信上談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因?yàn)橛斡究梢詭椭３纸】?，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是空手道。我在俱樂(lè)部里學(xué)的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項(xiàng)搏擊運(yùn)動(dòng)。當(dāng)我練習(xí)時(shí)，我用我的腳和手來(lái)打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語(yǔ)中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學(xué)習(xí)空手道的以及如何練習(xí)空手道，沒(méi)有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學(xué)習(xí)到團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的重要性，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。15、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍?。?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知，為了在生活中保持健康，我們應(yīng)該均衡飲食。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知，碳酸飲料對(duì)牙齒不好。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知，肉、魚(yú)、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質(zhì)、維生素和礦物質(zhì)。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性，第二至第七段分別告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍场９蔬xB?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍?，所以我們最可能在健康雜志上看到這篇文章。故選D。16、1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了李明發(fā)生交通事故之后在醫(yī)院里發(fā)生的故事?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TomorrowisThursday.”可知明天是星期四，故可推出今天是周三，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.”可知是司機(jī)送他去的醫(yī)院，故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.”可知去醫(yī)院了，醫(yī)生要仔細(xì)檢查他的情況，故可知lookover表示“檢查”，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow”可知他想去學(xué)校的原因是明天有籃球賽，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,’answersthedoctor.”可知他認(rèn)為醫(yī)生會(huì)告訴父母和老師，他不想讓他們知道，故說(shuō)父母和老師都知道他的名字，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(r)ises【解析】【詳解】句意：太陽(yáng)每天從東方升起。根據(jù)“intheeast”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知太陽(yáng)從東方升起，rise“升起”，陳述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“thesun”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填(r)ises。18、ledthemto【解析】【詳解】leadsbtosp“把某人帶到某地”，and連接的前后形式一致，前面句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，這里句子也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，lead用其過(guò)去式形式led，they“他們”，空處用賓格形式them。故填ledthemto。19、(f)urniture【解析】【詳解】句意：房子里有很多家具，比如桌子、椅子和床。根據(jù)“suchastables,chairsandbeds”可知桌子、椅子和床都屬于家具，furniture“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(f)urniture。20、①.help②.dothedishes##todothedishes【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“幫（媽媽）洗餐具”，其英文表達(dá)為helpsb.(to)dothedishes；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞help應(yīng)用原形。故填help；(to)dothedishes。21、①.prefers②.to③.go④.skiing【解析】【詳解】prefertodosth“更喜歡做某事”；goskiing“去滑雪”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Lucy是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填prefers；to；go；skiing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.an2.school3.get4.so5.by6.bus7.must8.breakfast9.dream10.true【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Sally的夢(mèng)想是在學(xué)校附近有一所房子?！?題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)8歲的女孩。eight【2題詳解】句意：我的學(xué)校有很多學(xué)生。根據(jù)下文“Ican’tgotoschool”可知，空處應(yīng)填school，即學(xué)校有很多學(xué)生。故填school。【3題詳解】句意：每天我都要花很多時(shí)間去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theroadisbad”可知空處考查gettoschool短語(yǔ)，意為“到學(xué)校”，即花很多時(shí)間去上學(xué)。故填get。【4題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學(xué)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，so“因此”，故填so?！?題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學(xué)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知空處考查“by+交通工具”短語(yǔ)，意為“乘坐……”，故填by?！?題詳解】句