2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-完形填空與快速閱讀試題

2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-完形填空與快速閱讀試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andevenshop.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofour_______.A.dailylivesB.worklifeC.schoollifeD.sociallife2.TheInternethas_______thewaywecommunicate.A.changedB.improvedC.damagedD.destroyed3.Wecanaccessinformationfromallovertheworldthroughthe_______.A.TVB.radioC.newspaperD.Internet4.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeapopularwaytopurchasegoods.Itis_______andconvenient.A.expensiveB.time-consumingC.fastD.difficult5.However,theInternetalsoposessomechallenges._______canleadto_______.A.Privacyissues;identitytheftB.Securitythreats;databreachesC.Cyberbullying;mentalhealthissuesD.Spam;emailoverloadII.Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofonlinesecurity.Fillineachblankwithonewordfromthelistbelow.A.protectB.monitorC.awareD.preventE.identify1.Itiscrucialto_______yourpersonalinformationonlineto_______identitytheft.2.Youshould_______ofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithusingpublicWi-Fi.3.Regularly_______yourcomputerformalwareandvirusesisessential.4._______strongpasswordscanhelp_______unauthorizedaccesstoyouraccounts.二、快速閱讀要求：在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1Inrecentyears,theconceptof"work-lifebalance"hasgainedsignificantattention.Manypeoplebelievethatachievingahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallifeiscrucialforoverallwell-being.However,thequestionofhowtoachievethisbalanceremainsachallengeformanyindividuals.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofwork-lifebalanceB.Thechallengesofachievingwork-lifebalanceC.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalanceD.Howtoachievework-lifebalance2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesofachievingwork-lifebalance?A.LongworkinghoursB.LackofpersonaltimeC.HighstresslevelsD.AlloftheabovePassage2TheInternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicate.Whileithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostconcerningissuesiscyberbullying,whichhasbecomeincreasinglyprevalentamongyoungpeople.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TheimpactofcyberbullyingD.Howtopreventcyberbullying4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofcyberbullying?A.EmotionaldistressB.PhysicalhealthissuesC.AcademicproblemsD.ImprovedcommunicationskillsPassage3Onlineshoppinghasbecomeapopularwaytopurchasegoods.Itoffersconvenience,awiderangeofoptions,andcompetitiveprices.However,italsocomeswithsomerisks,suchasidentitytheftandfraud.5.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofonlineshoppingB.TherisksofonlineshoppingC.HowtoshopsafelyonlineD.Thehistoryofonlineshopping6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTariskassociatedwithonlineshopping?A.IdentitytheftB.FraudC.HighpricesD.Lackofcustomerservice四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1Theglobalclimatechangehasbecomeapressingissuethataffectseveryaspectofourlives.Manycountrieshavebeentakingmeasurestoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainabledevelopment.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatclimatechangeisthroughrenewableenergysources.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThecausesofclimatechangeB.TheeffectsofclimatechangeC.ThemeasurestakentocombatclimatechangeD.Theroleofrenewableenergyinclimatechange2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTarenewableenergysource?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.NuclearenergyD.HydropowerPassage2Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andeducation.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThechallengesoftechnologyC.TheroleofAIinvariousindustriesD.Thehistoryoftechnology4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingindustriesisNOTmentionedasbeingtransformedbyAI?A.HealthcareB.TransportationC.EducationD.Agriculture五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforourdailylives.2.ManypeopleareconcernedaboutthepotentialrisksofusingpublicWi-Fi.3.Achievingwork-lifebalanceiscrucialforouroverallwell-being.4.Cyberbullyinghasbecomeasignificantissueamongyoungpeople.5.Onlineshoppingoffersconvenience,awiderangeofoptions,andcompetitiveprices.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇在線購物。2.網(wǎng)上購物有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，如方便、選擇多、價(jià)格優(yōu)惠。3.然而，網(wǎng)上購物也存在一些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，如身份盜竊和欺詐。4.提出建議，如何安全地進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購物。本次試卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.A.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.解析：根據(jù)第一段中的描述，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畈豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠?，因此選A。2.A.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.解析：根據(jù)第二段中的描述，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通方式，因此選A。3.D.WecanaccessinformationfromallovertheworldthroughtheInternet.解析：根據(jù)第三段中的描述，我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)獲取來自世界各地的信息，因此選D。4.C.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeapopularwaytopurchasegoods.Itisfastandconvenient.解析：根據(jù)第四段中的描述，網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)成為一種流行的購物方式，它快速且方便，因此選C。5.A.Privacyissues;identitytheft.解析：根據(jù)第五段中的描述，隱私問題和身份盜竊是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)之一，因此選A。二、快速閱讀1.B.Thechallengesofachievingwork-lifebalance.解析：根據(jù)第一段中的描述，文章討論了實(shí)現(xiàn)工作與生活平衡的挑戰(zhàn)，因此選B。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第二段中的描述，長時(shí)間工作、缺乏個(gè)人時(shí)間和高壓力水平都是實(shí)現(xiàn)工作與生活平衡的挑戰(zhàn)，因此選D。3.C.Theimpactofcyberbullying.解析：根據(jù)第三段中的描述，文章討論了網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的影響，因此選C。4.B.Fraud.解析：根據(jù)第四段中的描述，欺詐是網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的后果之一，而不是其后果，因此選B。5.B.Therisksofonline