2025年高中英語(yǔ)必修三單元測(cè)試卷：詞匯拓展與閱讀理解技巧

2025年高中英語(yǔ)必修三單元測(cè)試卷：詞匯拓展與閱讀理解技巧一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.Hewasso__________thathecouldn'trememberthewayhome.A.frightenedB.excitedC.surprisedD.angry2.Theteacheraskedusto__________ourbooksandsitdown.A.turninB.turnoffC.turnupD.turnon3.It'ssaidthatthegovernmentwill__________measurestoreducepollution.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have4.Thedoctor__________himtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.A.orderedB.toldC.askedD.suggested5.Ithinkyou'dbetter__________yourdecisionandconsultwithyourparents.A.changeB.changeoverC.changeforD.changeback6.He__________tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecausehewastootired.A.wasinvitedB.wasinvitedtoC.wasinvitingD.invited7.She__________herbrotheralot,soshealwayswantstodowhathedoes.A.lookslikeB.looksuptoC.looksafterD.looksfor8.Theteacher__________thestudentstokeepquietduringtheclass.A.orderedB.toldC.askedD.suggested9.They__________togotothebeachforavacation,butit'stoorainynow.A.wereplanningB.hadplannedC.plannedD.haveplanned10.Thepolice__________thethiefandarrestedhim.A.foundB.foundoutC.lookedforD.lookedafter11.Theteacher__________thestudentstodotheirhomeworkfirstandthenplay.A.suggestedB.askedC.orderedD.told12.Thestudents__________theteachertoexplainthedifficultquestionsagain.A.askedB.requestedC.suggestedD.ordered13.Thegovernment__________tobuildmoreschoolstomeettheneedsofthegrowingpopulation.A.hasdecidedB.hasmadeC.hastakenD.hashad14.Theteacher__________thestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.requested15.Thedoctor__________thepatienttohavearestandavoidoverwork.A.advisedB.suggestedC.recommendedD.ordered16.Theteacher__________thestudentstoreadthetextbookcarefullybeforetheexam.A.suggestedB.askedC.orderedD.requested17.Thegovernment__________toimprovethelivingconditionsofthepeople.A.hasdecidedB.hasmadeC.hastakenD.hashad18.Thestudents__________theteachertoexplainthedifficultquestionsagain.A.askedB.requestedC.suggestedD.ordered19.Thedoctor__________thepatienttohavearestandavoidoverwork.A.advisedB.suggestedC.recommendedD.ordered20.Theteacher__________thestudentstoreadthetextbookcarefullybeforetheexam.A.suggestedB.askedC.orderedD.requested二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmalltown.Myparentsownedasmallshop,andwelivedaboveit.Wehadahappyfamily,butmyparentswereverybusy.Theyworkedlonghourseveryday,andIdidn'tseemuchofthem.Oneday,mymothertoldmethatshewasgoingtohaveavacationwithmyfather.Theyweregoingtotraveltoadistantcountry.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadneverbeenonavacationbefore.Ithoughtitwouldbeagreatadventure.Thedaybeforetheyleft,mymothergavemeasmallbag.Shesaid,"Thisisforyou.Iwantyoutotakecareofitwhileweareaway."Iopenedthebagandfoundasmall,colorfulstone.Ididn'tunderstandwhyshegavemethisstone,butItookitwithme.Whenmyparentsleft,Ifeltlonely.Imissedthemverymuch.Ispentmostofmytimeintheshop,helpingmyfather.Oneday,acustomeraskedmeifIwantedtogoonawalk.Isaidyes,andwewentforawalkinthepark.Whilewewerewalking,Inoticedsomethingstrange.Thestoneinmybagwasglowing.Itwasshiningwithabright,beautifullight.Ishowedittothecustomer,andhesaid,"That'samagicstone!Itcanbringgoodlucktothepersonwhoholdsit."Iwassurprised.Ihadnoideathatthestonewasmagical.Itookthestoneoutofmybagandhelditinmyhand.Ifeltawarm,comfortingfeeling.Iknewthatmyparentshadgivenmethisstonetomakemefeelbetterwhiletheywereaway.Sincethen,Ihavealwayscarriedthestonewithme.Ithasbroughtmegoodluck,andIfeelclosertomyparents.Iknowthattheylovemeverymuch,andIwillalwaysmissthem.21.Theauthorlivedinasmalltownandhisparentsowneda_______.A.houseB.shopC.schoolD.hospital22.Theauthor'sparentswerevery_______.A.busyB.lazyC.kindD.poor23.Theauthorwasexcitedbecausehe_______.A.wasgoingtotraveltoadistantcountryB.wasgoingtogoonavacationwithhisparentsC.wasgoingtostayathomealoneD.wasgoingtovisithisgrandparents24.Theauthor'sparentsgavehima_______.A.bookB.stoneC.coinD.key25.Theauthorfeltlonelybecause_______.A.hedidn'thaveanyfriendsB.hemissedhisparentsC.hedidn'tlikethetownD.hewasbored26.Theauthorwentforawalkwith_______.A.hisfriendsB.hisneighborsC.acustomerD.hisparents27.Theauthorfoundthatthestoneinhisbagwas_______.A.warmB.coolC.glowingD.dark28.Thecustomersaidthatthestonewasa_______.A.magicstoneB.regularstoneC.expensivestoneD.uglystone29.Theauthorfeltclosertohisparentsafterheheldthestone.A.TrueB.False30.Theauthoralwayscarriesthestonewithhimbecause_______.A.helikesitB.itbringshimgoodluckC.hisparentsgaveittohimD.itishisfavoritestone三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisTom.IliveinasmalltowninChina.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myparentsareteachers,andmysisterisadoctor.Weliveinathree-bedroomhouse.Wehaveagardenintheback,andwegrowvegetablesandflowersthere.Everyday,Igotoschool.Istudyhard,andIlikemyteachersandclassmates.Ihavemanyfriends.Weplaytogetherafterschool,andwegototheparkonweekends.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoylearningnewwordsandphrases.Ialsolikesports.Iplaybasketballandfootballwithmyfriends.Weoftengotothegymtoexercise.Ithinkexerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.MyfamilyandIoftengoontripsduringtheholidays.WevisitdifferentplacesinChinaandlearnaboutthecultureandhistory.Lastsummer,wewenttoBeijing.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Itwasanamazingexperience.Iamverygratefulformyfamilyandfriends.Theymakemylifehappyandmeaningful.Ihopetocontinuestudyinghardandmakemyfamilyproud.31.WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceD.History32.WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?A.Hegoestothelibrary.B.Heplaysbasketballandfootball.C.Hestudieswithhisfriends.D.Hegoestothegym.33.WheredidTom'sfamilyvisitlastsummer?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen34.WhatdoesTomthinkaboutexercise?A.Itisboring.B.Itisimportant.C.Itisunnecessary.D.Itisharmful.35.WhatdoesTomhopetodointhefuture?A.Hewantstobeateacher.B.Hewantstobeadoctor.C.Hewantstobeasportscoach.D.Hewantstobeastudent.四、翻譯（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）36.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.37.ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish,bothinspeakingandwriting.38.Theteacheraskedustosummarizethemainpointsofthepassage.39.Heisamanoffewwords,butwhathesaysisalwaystothepoint.40.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestocontrolpollution.41.Thechildrenwereexcitedtoseethenewschoolbuilding.42.Itisreportedthattheeconomyisrecovering.43.Sheexpressedhergratitudetoherfriendsfortheirhelp.44.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttotakemorerest.45.Thestudentsdiscussedtheissueinclass.五、改錯(cuò)（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）46.Ithinkhewasnotsotiredashesaid.47.Theyarenotonlystudents,butalsoteachers.48.Itisnecessaryforustotakegoodcareofourhealth.49.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtobuildmorehospitals.50.Theteacherhasorderedustohandinourhomeworkontime.51.Thestudentshaveplannedtogoonapicnicthisweekend.52.Heissaidtohavewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.53.Theteacherhasaskedustodoourbestintheexam.54.Itisimportantforustokeeptheclassroomclean.55.Thedoctorhassuggestedustochangeourdiet.六、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InthesmalltownwhereIgrewup,therewasaoldlibrary.Itwasasmall,yellowbuildingwithawoodensignthatread"Library."ThelibrarywastheplacewhereIspentmostofmyafternoons.Ilovedtoreadbooksthere,andImademanyfriendsthere.Oneofmyfavoritebookswas"TheSecretGarden."ItwasaboutagirlnamedMarywhodiscoveredahiddengardenbehindherhome.Ireadthatbookmanytimes,andIalwaysdreamedofhavingmyownsecretgarden.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoanewtown.Thenewtownhadabig,modernlibrary,butitwasn'tthesameastheoldlibraryinmyhometown.Thebooksinthenewlibrarywereallnew,andtherewerenooldfriendstotalkto.Oneday,whileIwaswalkingthroughthenewlibrary,Isawabookonashelfthatlookedfamiliar.Itwas"TheSecretGarden."Itookitdownandopenedit.Tomysurprise,thepageswerefilledwithnotesinmyhandwriting.Irealizedthatthebookhadbeeninmyfamilyforyears,andithadbeenpasseddowntome.Idecidedtostartanewsecretgardenofmyown.Ifoundanemptylotbehindthelibraryandbegantoplantflowersandtrees.Inamedmygarden"TheHiddenGarden."ItbecameaplacewhereIcouldgotoreadandthinkandbealone.36.Whydidtheauthorlovetheoldlibraryintheirhometown?A.Ithadavarietyofbooks.B.Itwasaplacewheretheymadefriends.C.Itwasmodernandbig.D.Itwasclosetotheirhome.37.Whatbookdidtheauthorreadmanytimes?A."TheSecretGarden"B."TheGreatGatsby"C."TheCatcherintheRye"D."PrideandPrejudice"38.Whatwasthenewlibraryinthenewtownlike?A.Itwassmallandold.B.Ithadmanyoldbooks.C.Itwasbigandmodern.D.Ithadawoodensign.39.Whatdidtheauthordowiththebook"TheSecretGarden"theyfoundinthenewlibrary?A.Theyreaditmanytimes.B.Theyplantedagarden.C.Theywrotenotesinit.D.Theypasseditdowntotheirfamily.40.Whatisthenameoftheauthor'snewgarden?A.TheOldLibraryB.TheHiddenGardenC.TheNewLibraryD.TheSecretGarden本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他太害怕了，以至于忘記了回家的路”，應(yīng)選frightened。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意“老師讓我們把書交上來(lái)然后坐下”，應(yīng)選turnin。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意“據(jù)說(shuō)政府將采取措施減少污染”，應(yīng)選take。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生告訴他一天吃三次藥”，應(yīng)選told。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“我想你最好改變你的決定，并和你的父母商量”，應(yīng)選change。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他昨晚被邀請(qǐng)去參加派對(duì)，但他因?yàn)樘哿怂詻](méi)去”，應(yīng)選wasinvited。7.B解析：根據(jù)句意“她很仰慕她的哥哥，所以她總是想和他做同樣的事情”，應(yīng)選looksupto。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意“老師要求學(xué)生在課堂上保持安靜”，應(yīng)選told。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意“他們?cè)?jì)劃去海灘度假，但現(xiàn)在下雨了”，應(yīng)選hadplanned。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意“警察找到了小偷并逮捕了他”，應(yīng)選found。二、完形填空21.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者的父母擁有一個(gè)小商店，所以應(yīng)選shop。22.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者的父母很忙，所以應(yīng)選busy。23.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者的父母要去一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的國(guó)家旅行，所以應(yīng)選wasgoingtotraveltoadistantcountry。24.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者的母親給了他一個(gè)小袋子，里面有一塊小石頭，所以應(yīng)選stone。25.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者的父母離開(kāi)后，他感到很孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ肽钏麄儯詰?yīng)選missedhisparents。26.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，一位顧客邀請(qǐng)作者去散步，所以應(yīng)選acustomer。27.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者注意到他的石頭在發(fā)光，所以應(yīng)選glowing。28.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，顧客說(shuō)這是一塊魔法石，可以給持有它的人帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，所以應(yīng)選magicstone。29.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者握著石頭后感到更接近他的父母，所以應(yīng)選True。30.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者總是帶著這塊石頭是因?yàn)樗o他帶來(lái)了好運(yùn)，所以應(yīng)選itbringshimgoodluck。三、閱讀理解31.B解析：根據(jù)第二段最后一句，作者最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選English。32.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者放學(xué)后喜歡和朋友們打籃球和足球，所以應(yīng)選Heplaysbasketball