安徽省合肥藝術(shù)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試試卷（英語(yǔ)）

安徽省合肥藝術(shù)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試試卷（英語(yǔ)）一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihaveneverseenhim_______before.A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed2.Ifhe_______hard,hewouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.workedhard3.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequiet.A.askB.askedC.asksD.asking4.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.finished5.Thesun_______upat6:00everymorning.A.risesB.roseC.risingD.rise二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dearfriends,Ihopeyouareallwell.IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoBeijing.Itwasafantasticexperience,andIwanttosharesomeofthehighlightswithyou.Lastweekend,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimeexploringthecity.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.Itwassoimpressive!Thebuildingsweresograndandthehistorybehindthemwasfascinating.AftervisitingtheForbiddenCity,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasanamazingexperiencetowalkalongthewallandseethebreathtakingscenery.Thewallwassolonganditstretchedasfarastheeyecouldsee.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalace,whichwasanotherbeautifulplace.Thegardensandpavilionswerestunning,andthelakewassopeaceful.WealsohadthechancetotrysometraditionalChinesefood.Thedumplingsweredelicious,andIreallyenjoyedthePekingduck.Itwasawonderfulexperiencetotrysomethingnewanddifferent.IhopeyouallhaveachancetovisitBeijingoneday.Itisacityfullofhistory,culture,andbeauty.Iwouldrecommendittoanyonewholovestotravel.Bestregards,LiMing6.TheauthorwenttoBeijing_______.A.withhisparentsB.withhisfriendsC.aloneD.withhisclassmates7.TheForbiddenCitywas_______.A.amodernbuildingB.anancientpalaceC.abeautifulgardenD.afamousrestaurant8.TheGreatWallwas_______.A.alongroadB.atallbuildingC.abeautifulgardenD.amodernbuilding9.TheauthorvisitedtheSummerPalace_______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.onSunday10.Theauthorenjoyed_______.A.thefoodB.thesceneryC.thehistoryD.theculture三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenhowwespendourleisuretime.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomessomechallenges,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthataffectsmanypeople.ItinvolvesusingtheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateothers.Cyberbullyingcanleadtoemotionalandpsychologicaldistress,andinsomecases,itcanevenleadtophysicalharm.Itisimportantforeveryonetobeawareofthisissueandtakestepstopreventit.Onewaytocombatcyberbullyingistoeducatepeopleaboutitsconsequences.Manypeoplearenotawareoftheimpactthatcyberbullyingcanhaveonothers.Byraisingawareness,wecanencouragepeopletobemoremindfuloftheironlinebehavior.Anotherwaytoaddresstheissueofcyberbullyingistocreateasupportiveonlinecommunity.Whenpeoplefeelsafeandaccepted,theyarelesslikelytoengageincyberbullying.Onlineplatformsshouldhavestrictpoliciesinplacetopreventharassmentandpromoteapositiveonlineenvironment.PrivacyconcernsareanotherimportantissuerelatedtotheInternet.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,itiscrucialtoprotectourprivacy.Weshouldbecautiousabouttheinformationweshareandmakesurethatweunderstandtheprivacypoliciesofthewebsitesandappsweuse.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtmanybenefitsintoourlives,butitalsopresentssomechallenges.Itisimportantforustobeawareofthesechallengesandtakestepstoaddressthem.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisessentialforourlives.B.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblem.C.Privacyconcernsareamajorissue.D.TheInternethasbothbenefitsandchallenges.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetocombatcyberbullying?A.BantheuseoftheInternet.B.Educatepeopleaboutitsconsequences.C.Createstricterlaws.D.Ignoretheissue.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutprivacyconcerns?A.Itisnotaproblem.B.Itisamajorissue.C.Itisaminorissue.D.Itisanon-issue.四、短文改錯(cuò)要求：對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)按照以下格式進(jìn)行修改：（1）錯(cuò)別字；（2）漏詞；（3）多詞。Ihavebeenreadingabookcalled"TheGreatGatsby"forthepastfewdays.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedJayGatsbywhotriestogetbackhislove,DaisyBuchanan.HeisarichmanwhohasabighouseinWestEgg,LongIsland.Gatsbyhasadreamtoberichandpowerful.Hewantstobecomeagreatman,andheiswillingtodoanythingtoachievehisdream.Oneday,GatsbymetTomBuchanan,Daisy'shusband.Theybecamegoodfriendsandtheyoftenwenttopartiestogether.DaisyfellinlovewithGatsby,butshewasstillmarriedtoTom.Gatsbywasverysad,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hecontinuedtoworkhardtobecomerich.Finally,hediditandhewasabletobuyabigmansionandalotofexpensivecars.DaisyandTomweresurprisedwhentheysawhim.Theyinvitedhimtodinnerandtheyhadagreattime.However,TomwasjealousofGatsbyandhewantedtogethimback.HearrangedafightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend,GeorgeWilson.GatsbydiedinthefightandDaisywasheartbroken.Sherealizedthatshehadmadeabigmistake.ShelovedGatsbymorethanTom.However,itwastoolate.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Jack最近給你發(fā)郵件，提到他打算暑假期間來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，想請(qǐng)你幫忙安排行程。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.歡迎他來(lái)中國(guó)；2.提出兩個(gè)建議：一是去北京參觀長(zhǎng)城和故宮，二是去上海游覽外灘和東方明珠塔；3.告訴他你可以幫他預(yù)訂酒店和機(jī)票；4.希望他能在中國(guó)玩得開(kāi)心。DearJack,IwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremailaboutyourplantovisitChinathissummer!It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming,andI'mmorethanhappytohelpyouarrangeyourtrip.Ihavetwosuggestionsforyourtrip.First,IthinkyoushouldvisitBeijing,whereyoucanseetheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheseareiconiclandmarksthatrepresenttherichhistoryandcultureofChina.Second,youshouldalsoconsideratriptoShanghai.There,youcanexploretheBundandtheOrientalPearlTower,whichofferstunningviewsofthecity.Icanalsohelpyouwithhotelandflightbookingsifyouneedit.Justletmeknowyourpreferences,andI'lltakecareofthearrangements.IhopeyouhaveagreattimeinChinaandthatyourtripisfullofwonderfulexperiences!Bestregards,LiHua六、詞匯填空要求：根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選出合適的詞填入空格中，使句子意思完整和準(zhǔn)確。1.Shehasa_______ofbooksoncookingandbaking.A.collectionB.collectionofC.setD.setof2.Theteachergaveusa_______ofinstructionsbeforetheexam.A.listB.listofC.listD.listof3.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.objectB.objectiveC.objectiveofD.objectof4.Shehasa_______offriendsfromdifferentcountries.A.varietyB.varietyofC.varietyD.varietyof5.Themuseumhasa_______ofhistoricalartifacts.A.collectionB.collectionofC.collectionD.collectionof本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他笑過(guò)”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。2.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“如果他努力工作，他現(xiàn)在就已經(jīng)完成了工作”，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。3.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“老師要求學(xué)生們安靜”，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選C。4.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“她每天晚上都完成作業(yè)”，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選C。5.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示“太陽(yáng)每天早上6點(diǎn)升起”，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“我和家人一起去北京”，所以選A。7.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“我們參觀的第一個(gè)地方是故宮”，所以選B。8.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“我們參觀了長(zhǎng)城，沿著長(zhǎng)城走了一段，看到了令人嘆為觀止的景色”，所以選A。9.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“我們也參觀了頤和園，這是另一個(gè)美麗的景點(diǎn)”，所以選B。10.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“我們還嘗試了一些傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物，餃子很美味，我真的很喜歡北京烤鴨”，所以選A。三、閱讀理解11.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊，所以選D。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“通過(guò)提高意識(shí)，我們可以鼓勵(lì)人們更加注意他們的在線行為”，所以選B。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到“隨著越來(lái)越多的個(gè)人信息在網(wǎng)上被分享，保護(hù)我們的隱私變得至關(guān)重要”，所以選B。四、短文改錯(cuò)Ihavebeenreadingabookcalled"TheGreatGatsby"forthepastfewdays.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedJayGatsbywhotriestogetbackhislove,DaisyBuchanan.HeisarichmanwhohasabighouseinWestEgg,LongIsland.Gatsbyhasadreamtoberichandpowerful.Hewantstobecomeagreatman,andheiswillingtodoanythingtoachievehisdream.Oneday,GatsbymetTomBuchanan,Daisy'shusband.Theybecamegoodfriendsandtheyoftenwenttopartiestogether.DaisyfellinlovewithGatsby,butshewasstillmarriedtoTom.Gatsbywasverysad,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hecontinuedtoworkhardtobecomerich.Finally,hediditandhewasabletobuyabigmansionandalotofexpensivecars.DaisyandTomweresurprisedwhentheysawhim.Theyinvitedhimtodinnerandtheyhadagreattime.However,TomwasjealousofGatsbyandhewantedtogethimback.HearrangedafightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend,GeorgeWilson.GatsbydiedinthefightandDaisywasheartbroken.Sherealizedthatshehadmadeabigmistake.ShelovedGatsbymorethanTom.However,itwastoolate.解析：（1）第一句：將"have"改為"had"，因?yàn)?have"表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而這里是過(guò)去完成時(shí)；（2）第三句：在"house"前加"a"，因?yàn)?house"前應(yīng)該有冠詞；（3）第四句：將"toberichandpowerful"改為"tobecomerichandpowerful"，因?yàn)檫@里需要使用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)；（4）第五句：將"toachieve"改為"toachievehisdream"，因?yàn)檫@里需要使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)；（5）第七句：將"met"改為"metwith"，因?yàn)?meetwith"表示“遇見(jiàn)”；（6）第九句：將"togethimback"改為"togetbackathim"，因?yàn)?getbackatsomeone"表示“報(bào)復(fù)某人”；（7）第十句：將"abigmansion"改為"amansion"，因?yàn)?big"在這里是多余的；（8）第十一句：將"expensivecars"改為"expensivecars"，因?yàn)檫@里沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤；（9）第十三句：將"afightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend"改為"afightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriendGeorgeWilson"，因?yàn)檫@里缺少了GeorgeWilson的名字；（10）第十四句：將"heartbroken"改為"heartbrokenly"，因?yàn)檫@里需要使用副詞；（11）第十五句：將"madeabigmistake"改為"hadmadeabigmistake"，因?yàn)檫@里需要使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)；（12）第十六句：將"lovedGatsbymorethanTom"改為"lovedGatsbymorethanshelovedTom"，因?yàn)檫@里需要比較兩個(gè)愛(ài)；（13）第十七句：將"itwastoolate"改為"itwastoolateforher"，因?yàn)檫@里需要指明對(duì)誰(shuí)來(lái)說(shuō)太晚了。五、書(shū)面表達(dá)DearJack,IwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremailaboutyourplantovisitChinathissummer!It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming,andI'mmorethanhappytohelpyouarrangeyourtrip.Ihavetwosuggestionsforyourtrip.First,IthinkyoushouldvisitBeijing,whereyoucanseetheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheseareiconiclandmarksthatrepresenttherichhistoryandcultureofChina.Second,youshouldalsoconsideratriptoShanghai.There,youcanexploretheBundandtheOrientalPearlTower,whichofferstunningviewsofthecity.Icanalsohelpyouwithhotelandflightbookingsifyouneedit.Justletmeknowyourpreferences,andI'lltakecareofthearrangements.IhopeyouhaveagreattimeinChinaandthatyourtripisfullofwonderfulexperiences!Bestregards,LiHua解析：（1）第一句：表示收到Jack的郵件非常興奮，用"Iwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremail"；（2）第二句：表示聽(tīng)到Jack要來(lái)中國(guó)旅游很棒，用"It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming"；（3）第三句：表示很樂(lè)意幫助Jack安排旅行，用"I'mmorethanhappytohelpyo