廣西南寧沛鴻民族中學(xué)10-11學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試（英語）

廣西南寧沛鴻民族中學(xué)10-11學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試（英語）一、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.He___________abookeveryweek.A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.readsoften2.Shesaidshe___________totheparty.A.didn'tgoB.hadn'tgoneC.won'tgoD.wasn'tgoing3.Theteacheraskedthestudents___________theirhomework.A.doB.doesC.didD.todo4.He___________inthelibrarywhenIarrived.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.hadread5.She___________theexambecauseshewasill.A.missedB.didn'tmissC.wouldmissD.wasn'tmissing6.I___________aletterfromhimyesterday.A.receivedB.havereceivedC.hadreceivedD.wasreceiving7.Thesun___________upwhenwegottothetopofthemountain.A.hadrisenB.risesC.wasrisingD.hasrisen8.She___________thenewswhenshewasdriving.A.didn'tknowB.didn'thaveC.wasn'tknowingD.wasn'tknowingabout9.Thebook___________inthelibraryfortwoweeks.A.hasbeenB.hasbeenborrowingC.hasborrowedD.hasbeenborrowed10.He___________inChinafortenyears.A.hasbeenlivingB.haslivedC.havelivedD.lived11.She___________totheparty,butshedidn'tgo.A.wasinvitedB.hadinvitedC.invitedD.haveinvited12.He___________hisjobbecausehedidn'tlikeit.A.quitB.hadquitC.hasquitD.hadbeenquitting13.Thecomputer___________fortwoyears.A.hasbeenrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.hadbeenrepairedD.hadbeenrepairing14.I___________myphoneforanhour.A.havebeenlosingB.havebeenlosingC.hadbeenlosingD.hadlost15.He___________totheparty,buthedecidednottogo.A.wasinvitedB.hadinvitedC.invitedD.haveinvited二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）MynameisTom.I'mastudentfromChina.Ihaveafamilyoffive.Myparentsarebothteachers.Theyworkhardeveryday.Mytwosistersarebothdoctors.Theyworkinhospitals.Mybrotherisastudent.Heisincollegenow.Lastweek,myfamilywentonatrip.WewenttoBeijing.It'sabeautifulcity.WevisitedtheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,andtheSummerPalace.Wehadagreattime.Wetookmanyphotos.Onthelastdayofourtrip,wewenttotheGreatWall.It'sverylongandhigh.Wewalkedforalongtime.Itwasverytired,butwewerehappy.WetookmanyphotosoftheGreatWall.Afterthetrip,wewentbackhome.Wewerealltired.Wehadagoodrest.WewatchedTVandtalkedaboutourtrip.NowIwanttosharemytripwithyou.IhopeyoucancomeandvisitChinaoneday.It'sabeautifulcountry.16.Mynameis________.A.TomB.JackC.MikeD.David17.Myparentsare________.A.doctorsB.teachersC.studentsD.workers18.Mysistersworkin________.A.schoolsB.hospitalsC.factoriesD.parks19.Wewentto________onourtrip.A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen20.Wevisited________onourtrip.A.theSummerPalaceB.theForbiddenCityC.theGreatWallD.alloftheabove21.Itwasvery________towalkontheGreatWall.A.tiredB.happyC.interestingD.boring22.Wetookmany________oftheGreatWall.A.photosB.booksC.notesD.papers23.Wewentbackhome________.A.lastweekB.lastmonthC.thisweekD.thismonth24.Iwanttosharemytripwithyoubecause________.A.youaremyfriendB.IwanttovisityouC.youcancometoChinaD.Iwanttoshowyoumyphotos25.Chinaisa________country.A.beautifulB.smallC.bigD.hot三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）Passage1Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanypositivechanges,suchasmakingcommunicationeasierandimprovingproductivity.However,therearealsoconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsoftechnology,suchasreducingface-to-faceinteractionsandleadingtoaddiction.Oneofthepositiveeffectsoftechnologyisthatithasmadecommunicationeasier.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternetandsmartphones,peoplecannowcommunicatewitheachotheranytime,anywhere.Thishasgreatlyimprovedourefficiencyandconvenience.Forexample,wecansendemails,chatwithfriendsonsocialmedia,andevenmakevideocalls.Thishasmadetheworldfeelsmallerandbroughtpeopleclosertogether.However,technologyhasalsohadsomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemainconcernsisthatithasreducedface-to-faceinteractions.Manypeoplenowprefertocommunicatewithothersthroughtechnologyratherthaninperson.Thishasledtoadecreaseinsocialskillsandalackofempathy.Anotherconcernisthattechnologycanleadtoaddiction.Peoplemaybecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,onlinegames,oreventheirsmartphones,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactontheirhealthandwell-being.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanypositivechanges,italsohassomenegativeeffects.Itisimportantforustousetechnologyresponsiblyandbalanceitwithotheraspectsofourlives.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThepositiveeffectsoftechnologyB.ThenegativeeffectsoftechnologyC.TheimpactoftechnologyoncommunicationD.Theimportanceofusingtechnologyresponsibly27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepositiveeffectoftechnology?A.Itreducesface-to-faceinteractions.B.Itleadstoaddiction.C.Itmakescommunicationeasier.D.Itimprovessocialskills.28.Whatisonenegativeeffectoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.Itmakescommunicationeasier.B.Itreducesface-to-faceinteractions.C.Itimprovesproductivity.D.Itbringspeopleclosertogether.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Hethinksitisharmful.B.Hethinksitisbeneficial.C.Hethinksithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Hethinksithasnoeffectonourlives.Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpreducetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Itcanalsoimprovementalhealth,reducestress,andincreaseenergylevels.However,itisimportanttonotethatexercisealoneisnotenoughtomaintaingoodhealth.Abalanceddiet,adequatesleep,andstressmanagementarealsoimportant.Exerciseshouldbeapartofahealthylifestyle,notastandalonesolution.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisetochoosefrom,suchaswalking,running,cycling,swimming,andstrengthtraining.Thebesttypeofexerciseforyouwilldependonyourinterests,fitnesslevel,andgoals.Itisimportanttostartslowlyandgraduallyincreasetheintensityanddurationofyourworkouts.Inadditiontothephysicalbenefitsofexercise,therearealsosocialbenefits.Groupexerciseclasses,suchasyogaorZumba,canprovideasenseofcommunityandmotivation.Manypeoplefindthattheyenjoyexercisingwithothersandfeelmoreaccountablefortheirworkouts.Inconclusion,exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseases,improvementalhealth,andincreaseenergylevels.However,itisimportanttocombineexercisewithabalanceddiet,adequatesleep,andstressmanagementtoachieveoptimalhealth.30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofexerciseB.TheimportanceofabalanceddietC.TheimportanceofadequatesleepD.Theimportanceofstressmanagement31.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofexercise?A.Itcanleadtoaddiction.B.Itcanimprovementalhealth.C.Itcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.D.Itcanmakecommunicationeasier.32.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsexercise?A.Hethinksitisharmful.B.Hethinksitisbeneficial.C.Hethinksithasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Hethinksithasnoeffectonourlives.33.Whatisonesocialbenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Itcanimprovementalhealth.B.Itcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.C.Itcanprovideasenseofcommunityandmotivation.D.Itcanincreaseenergylevels.四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）Passage3Theconceptofglobalwarminghasbeenahottopicinrecentyears.Itreferstothelong-termincreaseinEarth'saveragesurfacetemperatureduetohumanactivities,particularlytheemissionofgreenhousegases.Thisriseintemperaturehasledtoavarietyofenvironmentalandsocialconsequences,includingrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Oneofthemaincausesofglobalwarmingistheburningoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Theseactivitiesreleasecarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandleadtothewarmingoftheplanet.Additionally,deforestationandindustrialprocessesalsocontributetotheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions.Governmentsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingtoaddresstheissueofglobalwarmingthroughvariousmeasures.Theseincludeimplementingpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissions,promotingrenewableenergysources,andencouragingsustainablepractices.Individualscanalsocontributetothefightagainstglobalwarmingbyadoptingeco-friendlyhabits,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecycling.34.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarming?A.DeforestationB.TheburningoffossilfuelsC.IndustrialprocessesD.Alloftheabove35.Whatisoneconsequenceofglobalwarmingmentionedinthepassage?A.RisingsealevelsB.ImprovedairqualityC.IncreasedrainfallD.Enhancedbiodiversity36.Whataresomemeasuresbeingtakentoaddressglobalwarming?A.ReducinggreenhousegasemissionsB.PromotingrenewableenergysourcesC.EncouragingsustainablepracticesD.Alloftheabove37.Howcanindividualscontributetothefightagainstglobalwarming?A.ByreducingenergyconsumptionB.ByusingpublictransportationC.ByrecyclingD.AlloftheabovePassage4Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,especiallyforyoungpeople.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedwithcurrentevents.However,italsohasitsdownsides,suchasthepotentialforcyberbullying,addiction,andthespreadofmisinformation.Oneofthepositiveaspectsofsocialmediaisthatitprovidesaplatformforpeopletoexpressthemselvesandsharetheirideas.Itcanalsobeapowerfultoolforsocialchangeandactivism.However,thenegativeaspectscannotbeignored.Cyberbullying,forexample,canhavesevereemotionalandpsychologicaleffectsonitsvictims.Additionally,theconstantexposuretosocialmediacanleadtoaddictionandnegativelyimpactmentalhealth.Tomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,itisimportantforindividualstobeawareoftheironlinebehaviorandsethealthyboundaries.Thisincludesbeingmindfulofthecontenttheyconsume,theamountoftimetheyspendonsocialmedia,andthewaytheyinteractwithothersonline.38.Whatisonepositiveaspectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.ItpromotescyberbullyingB.Itallowsforself-expressionC.ItleadstoaddictionD.Itspreadsmisinformation39.Whatisonenegativeaspectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.ItimprovesmentalhealthB.ItpromotessocialchangeC.ItleadstoaddictionD.Itenhancescommunication40.Whatisonewaytomitigatethenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?A.ByconsumingmorecontentB.ByspendingmoretimeonsocialmediaC.BybeingmindfulofonlinebehaviorD.Byignoringsocialmedia五、翻譯（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）41.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.42.TheweatherissobeautifultodaythatIcan'thelpbutgooutforawalk.43.Sheisthemostdiligentstudentinourclass.44.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandnowI'mreadyfordinner.45.Theyareplanningatriptothemountainsthisweekend.46.Thebookyouborrowedfrommeisonthetable.47.IwishIcouldspeakJapanesefluently.48.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousindetail.49.Sheissokindandalwayswillingtohelpothers.50.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast.六、書面表達（共1題，共20分）51.Writeashortessayofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyitandwhatyouliketodowhenyouengageinthishobby.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他每周都讀一本書，表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，她說她沒去參加派對，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，用過去完成時。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求學(xué)生做家庭作業(yè)，asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我到圖書館時他正在讀書，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她因為生病錯過了考試，miss表示錯過，用一般過去時。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨天收到他的信，receive表示收到，用一般過去時。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們到達山頂時太陽已經(jīng)升起了，表示過去的某個時間點已經(jīng)完成的動作，用過去完成時。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她在開車時不知道這個消息，表示過去的某個時間點不知道，用一般過去時。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書在圖書館已經(jīng)兩周了，表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他在中國已經(jīng)住了十年，表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她被邀請參加派對，但沒去，invited表示被邀請，用一般過去時。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他因為不喜歡這份工作而辭職了，quit表示辭職，用一般過去時。13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，這臺電腦已經(jīng)修了兩年，表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我丟了我的手機一個小時了，lose表示丟失，用現(xiàn)在完成時。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他本來被邀請參加派對，但決定不去，invited表示被邀請，用一般過去時。二、完形填空16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我的名字是Tom，選項A符合。17.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我的父母是老師，選項B符合。18.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我的姐姐在醫(yī)院工作，選項B符合。19.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我們?nèi)ケ本┞眯?，選項B符合。20.D解析：根據(jù)句意，我們?nèi)ケ本┞眯?，參觀了故