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2025年考研英語(一)新題型(七選五)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷:閱讀速度與理解力提升一、閱讀理解要求:在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshop,makingiteasierandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.A.Theconvenienceofonlineshoppingisundeniable,butitalsoposessomechallenges.B.E-commercehasrevolutionizedshoppinghabits,butithasalsointroducednewchallenges.C.Shoppinghasbecomemoreconvenientduetoe-commerce,butithasalsocreatedsomeproblems.D.Theconvenienceofonlineshoppinghasmadeiteasiertoshop,butithasalsocausedsomeissues.2.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalimpactoftheirclothingchoicesandareseekingouteco-friendlyalternatives.A.Thepopularityofsustainablefashionisontheriseasconsumersbecomemoreenvironmentallyconscious.B.Consumersareincreasinglyinterestedinsustainablefashionduetoitspositiveenvironmentalimpact.C.Sustainablefashionisbecomingmorepopularasconsumersarebecomingmoreawareofitsbenefits.D.Theinterestinsustainablefashionisgrowingasconsumersarebecomingmoreenvironmentallyaware.3.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.A.Exerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth,asitoffersnumerousbenefits.B.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialforgoodhealth,asithasmanypositiveeffects.C.Thebenefitsofexercisearenumerous,makingitavitalpartofmaintaininggoodhealth.D.Exerciseisimportantforgoodhealth,asithasawiderangeofpositiveeffects.4.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.A.TheInternethastransformedcommunication,makingiteasiertostayconnectedwithothers.B.StayingintouchwithfriendsandfamilyhasbecomeeasierthankstotheInternet.C.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,allowingustoconnectwithpeopleworldwide.D.CommunicationhasbeenrevolutionizedbytheInternet,makingiteasiertoconnectwithothers.5.Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Agoodeducationprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillstheyneedtosucceedinlife,aswellastheopportunitytocontributetosociety.A.Educationiscrucialforsuccess,asitprovidesindividualswiththenecessaryknowledgeandskills.B.Agoodeducationisessentialforpersonalandsocietalsuccess,asitequipsindividualswiththenecessaryskills.C.Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated,asitoffersindividualstheopportunitytocontributetosociety.D.Educationisvitalforsuccess,asitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillstheyneedtomakeapositiveimpactonsociety.二、完形填空要求:在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.Itiswidelybelievedthatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.A.Itiswidelybelievedthatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.B.Manypeoplebelievethatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,suchasreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.C.Itisacommonbeliefthatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.D.Manypeoplebelievethatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.7.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.A.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.B.StayingintouchwithfriendsandfamilyhasbecomeeasierthankstotheInternet,whichhasalsoallowedustoconnectwithpeopleworldwide.C.CommunicationhasbeenrevolutionizedbytheInternet,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.D.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.8.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalimpactoftheirclothingchoicesandareseekingouteco-friendlyalternatives.A.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalimpactoftheirclothingchoicesandareseekingouteco-friendlyalternatives.B.Manyconsumersareincreasinglyinterestedinsustainablefashionduetoitspositiveenvironmentalimpact,astheybecomemoreawareoftheimpactoftheirclothingchoices.C.Thepopularityofsustainablefashionisontheriseasconsumersbecomemoreenvironmentallyconsciousandseekouteco-friendlyalternatives.D.Consumersarebecomingmoreenvironmentallyawareandareseekingoutsustainablefashion,asitofferseco-friendlyalternativestotraditionalclothingchoices.9.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.A.Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.B.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialforgoodhealth,asitoffersnumerousbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.C.Exerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth,asitprovidesnumerousbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.D.Thebenefitsofexercisearenumerous,makingitavitalpartofmaintaininggoodhealth,asitreducestheriskofchronicdiseases,improvesmentalhealth,andenhancesoverallwell-being.10.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshop,makingiteasierandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.A.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedthewayweshop,makingiteasierandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomechallenges,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.B.Shoppinghasbecomemoreconvenientduetoe-commerce,butithasalsocreatedsomeproblems,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.C.Theconvenienceofonlineshoppingisundeniable,butitalsoposessomechallenges,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.D.E-commercehasrevolutionizedshoppinghabits,butithasalsointroducednewchallenges,suchastheneedformoreefficientlogisticssystemsandthepotentialforincreasedenvironmentalimpact.四、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的進(jìn)步,智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘I钪胁豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠帧?.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,許多城市已經(jīng)開始推廣使用可再生能源。3.閱讀對(duì)于提高語言能力和文化素養(yǎng)具有重要意義。4.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及極大地改變了人們的交流方式。5.低碳生活方式越來越受到人們的關(guān)注。五、寫作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們的生活水平不斷提高。以下是你所在城市過去五年生活水平的改變:1.居住條件:新建了許多住宅小區(qū),住房條件得到明顯改善。2.交通出行:公共交通系統(tǒng)不斷完善,私家車數(shù)量大幅增加。3.娛樂休閑:各類娛樂場(chǎng)所如電影院、健身房、購(gòu)物中心等紛紛開業(yè)。4.教育資源:學(xué)校設(shè)施更加完善,教育資源更加豐富。六、聽力理解要求:聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.C.Theimpactofstressonhealth.D.Theroleofsleepinmaintaininghealth.2.Whydoesthemanprefertoworkoutinthemorning?A.Hehasmoreenergyinthemorning.B.Hedoesn'twanttodisrupthissleepschedule.C.Heenjoysthepeacefulnessofthemorning.D.Hewantstogethisexercisedoneearly.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?A.Tostartanewdiet.B.Totryanewfitnessclass.C.Totakeabreakfromexercise.D.Tojoinarunningclub.4.Whatisthemainreasonfortheman'sdecision?A.Hewantstoimprovehishealth.B.Heneedstoloseweight.C.Hewantstochallengehimself.D.Heismotivatedbyhisfriends.5.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthenewgym?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisconvenientlylocated.C.Ithasexcellentfacilities.D.Itisnotopenonweekends.本次試卷答案如下:一、閱讀理解1.B.E-commercehasrevolutionizedshoppinghabits,butithasalsointroducednewchallenges.解析:根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容,電子商務(wù)改變了我們的購(gòu)物習(xí)慣,但同時(shí)也帶來了新的挑戰(zhàn),如需要更高效的物流系統(tǒng)和可能的環(huán)境影響增加。2.D.Theinterestinsustainablefashionisgrowingasconsumersarebecomingmoreenvironmentallyaware.解析:根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容,消費(fèi)者對(duì)可持續(xù)時(shí)尚的興趣正在增長(zhǎng),因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)絹碓揭庾R(shí)到其對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。3.A.Exerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth,asitoffersnumerousbenefits.解析:根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容,鍛煉對(duì)于保持良好的健康至關(guān)重要,因?yàn)樗峁┝嗽S多好處。4.C.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,allowingustoconnectwithpeopleworldwide.解析:根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通方式,使我們能夠與世界各地的人建立聯(lián)系。5.D.Educationisvitalforsuccess,asitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillstheyneedtomakeapositiveimpactonsociety.解析:根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,教育對(duì)于成功至關(guān)重要,因?yàn)樗鼮閭€(gè)人提供了他們需要對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生積極影響的知識(shí)和技能。二、完形填空6.A.Itiswidelybelievedthatexercisehasnumeroushealthbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.解析:根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容,廣泛認(rèn)為鍛煉具有許多健康益處,包括降低慢性病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、改善心理健康和增強(qiáng)整體福祉。7.D.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,aswellastoconnectwithnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.解析:根據(jù)第七段的內(nèi)容,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通方式,使我們更容易與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系,以及與世界各地的新人建立聯(lián)系。8.A.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenviro
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