2024-2025學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州市多校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年甘肅省蘭州市多校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

一、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Theumbrellaisagreatinvention.Butdoyouknowwhoinventedtheumbrella?Therearemanydifferentopinions________thisquestionamongcountriesaroundtheworld.SomepeoplesaythatthepeopleofancientEgyptinventedtheumbrella.SomepeoplebelievethattheRomansinventedit.InChina,itis________thatLuBan’swifeinventedtheumbrella.Thereisevenanancientstoryaboutthat.LuBanwasthemostfamouscraftsman(工匠)inancientChina.Oneday,heandhiswifeweretakingawalkandenjoyingthe________oftheWestLake.Suddenly,itbegantorain________.Bothofthemgotwetwhentheygotbackhome.Hiswifesaid,“Itwillbewonderfulifthereissomethingtoprotectusfromtherain________wewalkbytheWestLakeinthefuture.”ThenLuBananswered,“Thatiseasy.I________manypavilions(亭子)there.”Hiswifesaid,“Itisagoodidea.However,itisinconvenientbecausethepavilionisnotmovable.Isitpossibletomakeamovablepavilionthatcanalwaysfollowus?”Theythoughtfor________longtimebuthadnogreatidea.Anotherday,hiswifesawsomekids________intherain.Andeachkidwas________abigleafabovetheheadtoprotectthemselvesfromgettingwet.Shegot________fromthatandthenextday,shemadethefirstumbrellainancientChina.Itwasjustliketheleaf.1.A．tooB．a(chǎn)boutC．inD．out2.A．sayingB．sayedC．saidD．says3.A．weatherB．waterC．foodD．beauty4.A．hardlyB．stronglyC．heavilyD．powerfully5.A．whenB．whichC．whatD．that6.A．willbuildB．builtC．havebuiltD．build7.A．theB．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．/8.A．playedB．playC．a(chǎn)replayingD．playing9.A．supportingB．holdingC．stickingD．burning10.A．industryB．ironC．instrumentD．inspiration二、閱讀理解(★★)Differentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingcustoms.Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutthegreetingcustomsindifferentcultures.

FranceFrenchpeoplegreeteachotherwithahandshake,butclosefriendskisseachotheronthecheekwhentheymeet.Theydothiswhenmeetingandbeforeleaving.KoreaInKorea,itisasignofrespectforpeopletobowwhengreetingeachother.InKorea,abowisfollowedbyahandshake.However,KoreanwomendonotshakehandswithWesternmen;instead,theybowslightly.BrazilKissingwomenonthecheekisacommonwayofgreeting.Inaformalsituation,ahandshakeisoftendonetoshowrespect.Menshouldshakehandsbeforeandaftermeeting,andoncetheyhavebecomefamiliar(熟悉的)witheachother,alighthugisoftengiventoeachother.ThePhilippinesThereareseveralwaysofgreetingpeopleinthePhilippines.Anelderlypersonplaceshisorherrighthandontheforeheadofachildto“bless”thelatter.Thisiscalled“mano”.Relativesandfamilymembersgreeteachotherwithakissonthecheek.Friendsgreeteachotherwithapolitenodorahandshake.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。11.JackkissesaFrenchboyFrankonthecheek,theymay________.

A．beclosefriendsB．meetforthefirsttimeC．beinasocialsituationD．beinaformalsituation12.WhenKoreanwomenmeetWesternmen,theywill________.

A．shakehandsB．nodpolitelyC．bowslightlyD．kissonthecheek13.InBrazil,itisverycommonto________fortwofamiliarmenwhentheymeet.

A．shakehandsB．givealighthugC．bowtoeachotherD．kissonthecheek14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthePhilippines?

A．Peoplenevershakehandswhentheymeet.B．Friendsgreeteachotherwithakissonthecheek.C．InthePhilippines,familymemberscangreeteachotherwithakiss.D．Anoldmanblessesachildbyputtinghislefthandonthechild’sforehead.15.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AllBadWaystoGreetPeopleB．FriendsShouldGreetEachOtherC．GreetingCustomsinDifferentCulturesD．HowtoBehavePolitelyinDifferentSituations(★★★)AtthefootofMountHuangshan,thereisahotel.Itisrunbyaforeigner,ArminSchober,andhisChinesewife,HuangQiong.IthasbecomeapopularplaceinTachuanvillage,Huangshan,Anhui.BeforegoingtoTachuan,thecouplelivedinShenzhen,Guangdongprovince.Theyaretiredofthehustleandbustle(忙碌喧囂)ofcitylife.Aftertheirdaughterwasborn,theywantedtomovetoaplacewhereshecouldbeclosertonature.AtriptoTahuanin2021helpedthemdecidetomovetothesmallmountainvillageandopenahotel.Schobersaysthebiggestfeature(特點(diǎn))ofhishotelisitscombination(結(jié)合)ofthetraditionalChinesebuildingandWesterninteriordesign(室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)).VisitorscanexperiencethebeautyofboththeEastandtheWest.Thehotelalsooffersfood,andSchober’shandmadepizzaispopular.Whilerunninghisownbusiness,Schoberhopestolettheancientvillagebeseenmorebytheworld.HegivesfreeEnglishclassesthereeveryThursdayevening.“Ibelievethatwewillreceivemoretouristsinthefuture,especiallyforeignfriends.”hesaid.“Itreallymakesmehappytoliveanddobusinessinthispeacefulandbeautifulplace.”Schobersaid.Hereallywantstodohisparttomakethevillageabetterplace.16.WhereisSchober’shotel?

A．AtthetopofMountHuangshan.B．AtthefootofMountHuangshan.C．AtthetopofamountaininShenzhen.D．AtthefootofamountaininShenzhen.17.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Schober’stravelexperiencesinChina.B．Differencesbetweencitylifeandcountrylife.C．ThereasonwhytheyopenedahotelinTachuan.D．ThedreamlifeSchober’sdaughterwantedtolive.18.WhatisthebiggestfeatureofSchober’shotel?

A．Itsexcellentservice.B．Schober’shandmadepizza.C．ThefreeEnglishclassesSchobergives.D．ThecombinationofChineseandWesternbeauty.19.WhatdoesSchoberthinkofdoingbusinessinthevillage?

A．Enjoyable.B．Simple.C．Necessary.D．Safe.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ApopularplaceofinterestinAnhui.B．AforeignerwhorunsahotelinChina.C．FreeEnglishclassesofferedinahotel.D．PeacefulcountrylifeinTachuanvillage.(★★★)Anewformoftransportwillbewithusinthenextfewyears—flyingtaxis.Manyofusgrewupwatchingsci-fimovieswithflyingtaxis.Theyarenowbecomingsciencefact.TheJapaneseairlineANAteamedupwithaUStechstart-upcalledJobyAviation.Thetwocompanieswanttostartproducingflyingtaxisatthe2025WorldExpoinOsaka.Theyarenowworkingtogetheronbuildingtheflyingtaxi.Theyalsoneedtoworkoutwhattrafficrulesthetaxiswillneedtofollow,andwhatkindoftrainingflyingtaxipilotswillneed.Thefive-seat,all-electrictaxiwillbeabletotakeoffandlandfreely.Itwillflyabout300kilometersanhour.Joby’sCEOsaidthetaxiswouldbegoodfortheenvironment.Hetoldreporters,“Jobyhelpspeoplesavetimewhilecuttingdowntheircarbonfootprint.Japanoffersusagoodchancetodothatwith92%ofthepopulationlivingincities,andTokyobeingoneofthetop20busiestcitiesintheworld.”ThepresidentofANA,wasalsoexcitedabouttheproject.Hesaid,“ANAhas70yearsofexperience,itisabletoofferthemthechancetotravelfast,fromaninternationalairporttothecenterofacityisverypopular.”Thetwocompaniessuccessfullytestedaflyingtaxiforthefirsttimein2020.Theyplantostarttheworld’sfirstflyingtaxiserviceatthe2024ParisOlympics.So,theflyingtaxiisclosertoourlife.People’sdreamoftakingaflyingtaxiwillsooncometrue.21.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“teamedup”iscloseto“________”.

A．workedtogetherB．madeupC．cameupD．wascareful22.Whatdotheyneedtodotostartproducingflyingtaxisatthe2025WorldExpoinOsaka?①Buildtheflyingtaxi.②Workouttrafficrulesthetaxiswillfollow.③Decidehowmanyseatswillbeofferedinthetaxi.④Decidewhatkindoftrainingflyingtaxipilotswillneed.

A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④23.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．Environmentisimportantforpeople.B．Flyingtaxishavealotofadvantages.C．Tokyoisabigcitywithlotsofflyingtaxis.D．ANAcanoffersafeflightstocustomersacrosstheworld.24.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．三、選詞填空(★★★★)用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。

amaze;turnoff;be;but;word;what;conversation;possible;remember;goodIt’sdifficultandimportanttolearnandrememberEnglishvocabulary.Mostvocabularylearningmethods25reallyoldandterrible.Manybooksjustteachalotof26.Improvingyourvocabularyalotinonly10minutesadaysounded27afewyearsago.28nowthereisagreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou.Thisvocabularylearningproductissohelpfulinfindingabetterjob,Englishtests,daily29withforeignersandalotmore.Youcantryoutthis30programforfree.Iamsureyouwillloveit.Youcanuseitonyourcomputer,Android,Blackberry,GalaxyTaboranythingelse.Youonlyneedto31yourcellphoneandfocus(關(guān)注)for10minuteseverydayonlearning.Thesoftwarewillteachyouallthewordsyouneedtolearnandhow32them.Afteramonth,orevenless,yourEnglishlevelwillbesomuch33thannow.Iamsureyouwilllovethis.Tryitoutandletmeknow34youthinkaboutit.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)Wecanseecircles,squaresandtriangles(三角形)everywhereinourdailylife.Haveyouthoughtabouttheirmeaningsinfilms?Actually,differentshapescanshowdifferentpersonalities(性格)ofcharacters.Theroundshaperemindsusofnaturethings,likethesun,flowersandsoon.Wecanalsoconnectcircleswithbeautifuleyes,babies’roundfaces…Allthesethingsmakeusfeelhappyandwarm.Thisiswhythebodiesofsomanycartooncharacters—heroes,kids,goodpeopleareround.Squaresshowthingsthatareunnatural,orthingsthatareboringorold-fashioned.InthefilmUp,CarlFredricksenwhowasanelderlymanhasasquarefaceandwearssquareglasses,whileRussell,an8-year-oldboywitharoundface,alwayswearsroundmedals.Theseshapesshowthecharacters’personalities.Carlisstubborn(執(zhí)拗的)andlonely,whileRussellislovelyandfullofenergy.Theangriestshape①peopleoftenuseinartworksisthetriangle.Everykidwhodrawsamonster(怪物)withsharpteethdrawsseveraltriangles.That’sbecausetheshaperepresentsfearanddoubtinsomeway.Lookatthebadpeopleincartoons—theyarealldrawnwithplentyofpointsandtriangles,likeShengongbaoinNeZha.Andtrianglesarestableanddon’teasilyfalldown.Infilms,thisfeaturemakesbadpeopledifficulttodealwith.②Notonlyincartoons,butalsoinotherkindsoffilms,differentshapesareusedforthesamepurpose.So,nexttimeyouseeafilm,trytofindthehiddenshapesandyouwillknowwhatthecharactersarelike.35.Whatistherelationshipbetweenshapesandfilmcharacters?_____________________________________36.Howdopeoplenormallyfeelaboutcircles?_____________________________________37.Whichfilmistakenasanexampletoshowtheuseofsquaresinfilms?_____________________________________38.請(qǐng)結(jié)合文意，在文中①處填入一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞，使上下文通順、連貫。_______39.請(qǐng)將②處劃線句子翻譯成中文。_____________________________________五、單詞拼寫(★★)40.Youmustpaymoreattentiontoyour________(safe)whenyougooutalone.(★★★)41.Youaresupposed________(eat)breakfastinthemorning.(★★)42.Ifyoudon’t________